Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional Cooperation

Deep-sea mining is a multidimensional concept that requires interdisciplinary research and development to close the current knowledge gaps. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of the research focus, publishing structures and international and inter-institutional cooperation as evident in aca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rolf Arne Kleiv, Maria Thornhill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/11/1383
_version_ 1797467209983852544
author Rolf Arne Kleiv
Maria Thornhill
author_facet Rolf Arne Kleiv
Maria Thornhill
author_sort Rolf Arne Kleiv
collection DOAJ
description Deep-sea mining is a multidimensional concept that requires interdisciplinary research and development to close the current knowledge gaps. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of the research focus, publishing structures and international and inter-institutional cooperation as evident in academic publishing. This could aid in the identification of knowledge gaps, research opportunities, potential inter-institutional cooperation and the need for strategic investment and policy development. The analysis is based on a sample of 1935 journal papers (from 1968 to 2021) obtained by searching Elsevier’s Scopus database for publications containing an explicit reference to deep-sea mining (or equivalent terms) in their title, abstract or keywords. Publication numbers are broken down by publication year, subject area, author affiliations and source. The scientific output mirrors the commercial interest and the growing environmental concern. A detailed analysis of content is performed on the 2017–2021 subset, containing one third of the total publications. Here, China (152 publ.), the United Kingdom (133), the United States (115) and Germany (107) are the top contributors. China has had a comparatively stronger focus on engineering aspects and produces very few publications with international co-authorship. Almost half of the 2017–2021 publications focus on environmental aspects, whereas engineering aspects (especially vertical transport) are addressed by close to one third. Little is published on site remediation and ore processing, or specifically on ferromanganese crusts.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T18:49:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ebd9a47a278f40a3a6be963d187e4008
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-163X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T18:49:27Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Minerals
spelling doaj.art-ebd9a47a278f40a3a6be963d187e40082023-11-24T05:58:30ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2022-10-011211138310.3390/min12111383Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional CooperationRolf Arne Kleiv0Maria Thornhill1Department of Geoscience and Petroleum, Faculty of Engineering, NTNU—Norwegian University of Science and Technology, S. P. Andersens veg 15a, 7031 Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Geoscience and Petroleum, Faculty of Engineering, NTNU—Norwegian University of Science and Technology, S. P. Andersens veg 15a, 7031 Trondheim, NorwayDeep-sea mining is a multidimensional concept that requires interdisciplinary research and development to close the current knowledge gaps. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of the research focus, publishing structures and international and inter-institutional cooperation as evident in academic publishing. This could aid in the identification of knowledge gaps, research opportunities, potential inter-institutional cooperation and the need for strategic investment and policy development. The analysis is based on a sample of 1935 journal papers (from 1968 to 2021) obtained by searching Elsevier’s Scopus database for publications containing an explicit reference to deep-sea mining (or equivalent terms) in their title, abstract or keywords. Publication numbers are broken down by publication year, subject area, author affiliations and source. The scientific output mirrors the commercial interest and the growing environmental concern. A detailed analysis of content is performed on the 2017–2021 subset, containing one third of the total publications. Here, China (152 publ.), the United Kingdom (133), the United States (115) and Germany (107) are the top contributors. China has had a comparatively stronger focus on engineering aspects and produces very few publications with international co-authorship. Almost half of the 2017–2021 publications focus on environmental aspects, whereas engineering aspects (especially vertical transport) are addressed by close to one third. Little is published on site remediation and ore processing, or specifically on ferromanganese crusts.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/11/1383deep-sea miningseabed miningocean miningferromanganese nodulesmassive seafloor sulphidesferromanganese crust
spellingShingle Rolf Arne Kleiv
Maria Thornhill
Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional Cooperation
Minerals
deep-sea mining
seabed mining
ocean mining
ferromanganese nodules
massive seafloor sulphides
ferromanganese crust
title Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional Cooperation
title_full Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional Cooperation
title_fullStr Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional Cooperation
title_full_unstemmed Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional Cooperation
title_short Deep-Sea Mining—A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Focus, Publishing Structures, International and Inter-Institutional Cooperation
title_sort deep sea mining a bibliometric analysis of research focus publishing structures international and inter institutional cooperation
topic deep-sea mining
seabed mining
ocean mining
ferromanganese nodules
massive seafloor sulphides
ferromanganese crust
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/11/1383
work_keys_str_mv AT rolfarnekleiv deepseaminingabibliometricanalysisofresearchfocuspublishingstructuresinternationalandinterinstitutionalcooperation
AT mariathornhill deepseaminingabibliometricanalysisofresearchfocuspublishingstructuresinternationalandinterinstitutionalcooperation