Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyser

The developed network analyser with four ports allows very fast measurements of S-parameters in comparison with a conventional network analyser. This is possible because highly linear analogue frequency ramps are used. Thus the settling times of stepped frequency sweeps of conventional analysers are...

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Main Authors: B. Schulte, T. Musch, B. Schiek
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Copernicus Publications 2003-01-01
Series:Advances in Radio Science
Online Access:http://www.adv-radio-sci.net/1/33/2003/ars-1-33-2003.pdf
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author B. Schulte
T. Musch
B. Schiek
author_facet B. Schulte
T. Musch
B. Schiek
author_sort B. Schulte
collection DOAJ
description The developed network analyser with four ports allows very fast measurements of S-parameters in comparison with a conventional network analyser. This is possible because highly linear analogue frequency ramps are used. Thus the settling times of stepped frequency sweeps of conventional analysers are eliminated. The required high linearity and high stability of the frequency ramps is achieved by using fractional divider phase locked loop circuits. For a practical realization it is necessary to accept small nonlinearities for the linear analogue frequency ramps. For this reason investigations were performed to clarify effects of small nonlinearities on the measurement precision. Nonlinearities are willingly implemented by programming the fractional frequency ramps accordingly. The gained expertise allows for a further improvement of measurement accuracy and dynamic range.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd9cc45889447e9aa6e7b735793dbdd2022-12-22T02:49:19ZdeuCopernicus PublicationsAdvances in Radio Science1684-99651684-99732003-01-0113336Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyserB. SchulteT. MuschB. SchiekThe developed network analyser with four ports allows very fast measurements of S-parameters in comparison with a conventional network analyser. This is possible because highly linear analogue frequency ramps are used. Thus the settling times of stepped frequency sweeps of conventional analysers are eliminated. The required high linearity and high stability of the frequency ramps is achieved by using fractional divider phase locked loop circuits. For a practical realization it is necessary to accept small nonlinearities for the linear analogue frequency ramps. For this reason investigations were performed to clarify effects of small nonlinearities on the measurement precision. Nonlinearities are willingly implemented by programming the fractional frequency ramps accordingly. The gained expertise allows for a further improvement of measurement accuracy and dynamic range.http://www.adv-radio-sci.net/1/33/2003/ars-1-33-2003.pdf
spellingShingle B. Schulte
T. Musch
B. Schiek
Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyser
Advances in Radio Science
title Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyser
title_full Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyser
title_fullStr Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyser
title_full_unstemmed Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyser
title_short Effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency-ramps of the fast network-analyser
title_sort effects of nonlinearities from the analog frequency ramps of the fast network analyser
url http://www.adv-radio-sci.net/1/33/2003/ars-1-33-2003.pdf
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