Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial Representation

In November 1977, approximately 20,000 people gathered in Houston, Texas for the National Women’s Conference (NWC), the first and only federally-funded convening charged with developing a national agenda of women’s issues. Inspired by the 1975 United Nations Conference on the Status of Women that wa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Judy Tzu-Chun Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2022-05-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/18515
_version_ 1797402704276881408
author Judy Tzu-Chun Wu
author_facet Judy Tzu-Chun Wu
author_sort Judy Tzu-Chun Wu
collection DOAJ
description In November 1977, approximately 20,000 people gathered in Houston, Texas for the National Women’s Conference (NWC), the first and only federally-funded convening charged with developing a national agenda of women’s issues. Inspired by the 1975 United Nations Conference on the Status of Women that was held in Mexico City as part of the International Women’s Year (IWY), the NWC represented an opportunity to reflect on the history, contemporary status, and future of women in the United States. Among the attendees were 2,000 delegates, elected from 56 pre-conferences held in each of the states and six territories. Just as the NWC made visible the persistent challenges for gender justice, the existence of US territories reveals the ossified status of colonies within a self-proclaimed democratic nation. What emerged from these Pacific territorial meetings of the NWC reveals the conflicted politics of women’s empowerment as islanders challenged militarized patriarchy, reclaimed matrilineality, and called for island sovereignty. The 1977 NWC offers a window into these complex politics as women from the Pacific envisioned new possibilities for their future.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T02:28:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ebe650e229c74fe58fc611903cda5560
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1765-2766
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T02:28:04Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Association Française d'Etudes Américaines
record_format Article
series Transatlantica
spelling doaj.art-ebe650e229c74fe58fc611903cda55602023-12-06T15:50:16ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662022-05-01110.4000/transatlantica.18515Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial RepresentationJudy Tzu-Chun WuIn November 1977, approximately 20,000 people gathered in Houston, Texas for the National Women’s Conference (NWC), the first and only federally-funded convening charged with developing a national agenda of women’s issues. Inspired by the 1975 United Nations Conference on the Status of Women that was held in Mexico City as part of the International Women’s Year (IWY), the NWC represented an opportunity to reflect on the history, contemporary status, and future of women in the United States. Among the attendees were 2,000 delegates, elected from 56 pre-conferences held in each of the states and six territories. Just as the NWC made visible the persistent challenges for gender justice, the existence of US territories reveals the ossified status of colonies within a self-proclaimed democratic nation. What emerged from these Pacific territorial meetings of the NWC reveals the conflicted politics of women’s empowerment as islanders challenged militarized patriarchy, reclaimed matrilineality, and called for island sovereignty. The 1977 NWC offers a window into these complex politics as women from the Pacific envisioned new possibilities for their future.http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/18515National Women’s Conference (NWC)International Women’s Year (IWY)American SāmoaGuamTrust Territory of the Pacific Islandsrematriation
spellingShingle Judy Tzu-Chun Wu
Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial Representation
Transatlantica
National Women’s Conference (NWC)
International Women’s Year (IWY)
American Sāmoa
Guam
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
rematriation
title Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial Representation
title_full Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial Representation
title_fullStr Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial Representation
title_full_unstemmed Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial Representation
title_short Pacific Feminist Imaginaries: The 1977 US National Women’s Conference and the Politics of Territorial Representation
title_sort pacific feminist imaginaries the 1977 us national women s conference and the politics of territorial representation
topic National Women’s Conference (NWC)
International Women’s Year (IWY)
American Sāmoa
Guam
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
rematriation
url http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/18515
work_keys_str_mv AT judytzuchunwu pacificfeministimaginariesthe1977usnationalwomensconferenceandthepoliticsofterritorialrepresentation