Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN Model

The building is an indispensable part of human life which provides a place for people to live, study, work, and engage in various cultural and social activities. People are exposed to earthquakes, and damaged buildings caused by earthquakes are one of the main threats. It is essential to retrieve th...

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Main Authors: Min Ji, Lanfa Liu, Rongchun Zhang, Manfred F. Buchroithner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/2/602
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author Min Ji
Lanfa Liu
Rongchun Zhang
Manfred F. Buchroithner
author_facet Min Ji
Lanfa Liu
Rongchun Zhang
Manfred F. Buchroithner
author_sort Min Ji
collection DOAJ
description The building is an indispensable part of human life which provides a place for people to live, study, work, and engage in various cultural and social activities. People are exposed to earthquakes, and damaged buildings caused by earthquakes are one of the main threats. It is essential to retrieve the detailed information of affected buildings after earthquakes. Very high-resolution satellite imagery plays a key role in retrieving building damage information since it captures imagery quickly and effectively after the disaster. In this paper, the pretrained Visual Geometry Group (VGG)Net model was applied for identifying collapsed buildings induced by the 2010 Haiti earthquake using pre- and post-event remotely sensed space imagery, and the fine-tuned pretrained VGGNet model was compared with the VGGNet model trained from scratch. The effects of dataset augmentation and freezing different intermediate layers were also explored. The experimental results demonstrated that the fine-tuned VGGNet model outperformed the VGGNet model trained from scratch with increasing overall accuracy (OA) from 83.38% to 85.19% and Kappa from 60.69% to 67.14%. By taking advantage of dataset augmentation, OA and Kappa went up to 88.83% and 75.33% respectively, and the collapsed buildings were better recognized with a larger producer accuracy of 86.31%. The present study showed the potential of using the pretrained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model to identify collapsed buildings caused by earthquakes using very high-resolution satellite imagery.
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spelling doaj.art-ebe688b0c5d845939297f7c6f2f030322022-12-22T03:55:44ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-01-0110260210.3390/app10020602app10020602Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN ModelMin Ji0Lanfa Liu1Rongchun Zhang2Manfred F. Buchroithner3School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaSchool of Geographic and Biologic Information, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaInstitute of Cartography, Dresden University of Technology, 01069 Dresden, GermanyThe building is an indispensable part of human life which provides a place for people to live, study, work, and engage in various cultural and social activities. People are exposed to earthquakes, and damaged buildings caused by earthquakes are one of the main threats. It is essential to retrieve the detailed information of affected buildings after earthquakes. Very high-resolution satellite imagery plays a key role in retrieving building damage information since it captures imagery quickly and effectively after the disaster. In this paper, the pretrained Visual Geometry Group (VGG)Net model was applied for identifying collapsed buildings induced by the 2010 Haiti earthquake using pre- and post-event remotely sensed space imagery, and the fine-tuned pretrained VGGNet model was compared with the VGGNet model trained from scratch. The effects of dataset augmentation and freezing different intermediate layers were also explored. The experimental results demonstrated that the fine-tuned VGGNet model outperformed the VGGNet model trained from scratch with increasing overall accuracy (OA) from 83.38% to 85.19% and Kappa from 60.69% to 67.14%. By taking advantage of dataset augmentation, OA and Kappa went up to 88.83% and 75.33% respectively, and the collapsed buildings were better recognized with a larger producer accuracy of 86.31%. The present study showed the potential of using the pretrained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model to identify collapsed buildings caused by earthquakes using very high-resolution satellite imagery.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/2/602vggnetbuildingsearthquakedataset augmentationpretrained cnns
spellingShingle Min Ji
Lanfa Liu
Rongchun Zhang
Manfred F. Buchroithner
Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN Model
Applied Sciences
vggnet
buildings
earthquake
dataset augmentation
pretrained cnns
title Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN Model
title_full Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN Model
title_fullStr Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN Model
title_full_unstemmed Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN Model
title_short Discrimination of Earthquake-Induced Building Destruction from Space Using a Pretrained CNN Model
title_sort discrimination of earthquake induced building destruction from space using a pretrained cnn model
topic vggnet
buildings
earthquake
dataset augmentation
pretrained cnns
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/2/602
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AT lanfaliu discriminationofearthquakeinducedbuildingdestructionfromspaceusingapretrainedcnnmodel
AT rongchunzhang discriminationofearthquakeinducedbuildingdestructionfromspaceusingapretrainedcnnmodel
AT manfredfbuchroithner discriminationofearthquakeinducedbuildingdestructionfromspaceusingapretrainedcnnmodel