Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro Manila

Microplastics are synthetic polymer particles with a length of 5 mm or less with no well-defined lower boundary. These debris particles are known to affect marine and aquatic organisms which poses a threat to biodiversity and marine resources. In this study, the isolated microplastic from the coast...

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Main Authors: Mark Lester C. Galicia, Carl Luis P. Flestado, Jeff Ryan S. Magalong, Ronald Benz L. Rivera, Kim M. Villacorte, William Peter G. Sarmiento, Chester C. Deocaris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Environmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University 2023-03-01
Series:Applied Environmental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/saujournalst/www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/251927
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author Mark Lester C. Galicia
Carl Luis P. Flestado
Jeff Ryan S. Magalong
Ronald Benz L. Rivera
Kim M. Villacorte
William Peter G. Sarmiento
Chester C. Deocaris
author_facet Mark Lester C. Galicia
Carl Luis P. Flestado
Jeff Ryan S. Magalong
Ronald Benz L. Rivera
Kim M. Villacorte
William Peter G. Sarmiento
Chester C. Deocaris
author_sort Mark Lester C. Galicia
collection DOAJ
description Microplastics are synthetic polymer particles with a length of 5 mm or less with no well-defined lower boundary. These debris particles are known to affect marine and aquatic organisms which poses a threat to biodiversity and marine resources. In this study, the isolated microplastic from the coastal and lagoon surface waters of Sitio Pulo is described. Sitio Pulo is a barrier island mangrove sanctuary located at Brgy. Tanza I, Navotas City surrounded by Manila Bay. The samples collected last July 4 and 25, 2019, were isolated, profiled, and analyzed. A total of four hundred forty-nine (449) microplastic fragments were isolated from the surface water samples with a median length of 1.096 (IQR 0.809–1.578) mm. The isolated microplastics exhibit roundness, whiteness, and yellowing indicating signs of mechanical, chemical and photodegradation. It is also noted the putative effects of the weather disturbances in accelerating the discharge of nascent microplastics in Manila Bay. The isolated microplastic composition includes the commodity polymers polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP). The presence of microplastics in the surface waters of Sitio Pulo reflects the worsening plastic pollution problem in Metro Manila.
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spelling doaj.art-ebe72538e223472aafd3d98fe6c13df82023-11-16T10:42:33ZengEnvironmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn UniversityApplied Environmental Research2287-075X2023-03-0145110.35762/AER.2023001Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro ManilaMark Lester C. Galicia0Carl Luis P. Flestado1Jeff Ryan S. Magalong2Ronald Benz L. Rivera3Kim M. Villacorte4William Peter G. Sarmiento5Chester C. Deocaris6Department of Physical Sciences, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, PhilippinesDepartment of Physical Sciences, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, PhilippinesDepartment of Physical Sciences, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, PhilippinesDepartment of Physical Sciences, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, PhilippinesDepartment of Physical Sciences, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, PhilippinesDepartment of Physical Sciences, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, PhilippinesDepartment of Physical Sciences, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines Microplastics are synthetic polymer particles with a length of 5 mm or less with no well-defined lower boundary. These debris particles are known to affect marine and aquatic organisms which poses a threat to biodiversity and marine resources. In this study, the isolated microplastic from the coastal and lagoon surface waters of Sitio Pulo is described. Sitio Pulo is a barrier island mangrove sanctuary located at Brgy. Tanza I, Navotas City surrounded by Manila Bay. The samples collected last July 4 and 25, 2019, were isolated, profiled, and analyzed. A total of four hundred forty-nine (449) microplastic fragments were isolated from the surface water samples with a median length of 1.096 (IQR 0.809–1.578) mm. The isolated microplastics exhibit roundness, whiteness, and yellowing indicating signs of mechanical, chemical and photodegradation. It is also noted the putative effects of the weather disturbances in accelerating the discharge of nascent microplastics in Manila Bay. The isolated microplastic composition includes the commodity polymers polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP). The presence of microplastics in the surface waters of Sitio Pulo reflects the worsening plastic pollution problem in Metro Manila. https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/saujournalst/www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/251927MicroplasticsSitio PuloSurface waterATR-FTIR
spellingShingle Mark Lester C. Galicia
Carl Luis P. Flestado
Jeff Ryan S. Magalong
Ronald Benz L. Rivera
Kim M. Villacorte
William Peter G. Sarmiento
Chester C. Deocaris
Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro Manila
Applied Environmental Research
Microplastics
Sitio Pulo
Surface water
ATR-FTIR
title Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro Manila
title_full Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro Manila
title_fullStr Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro Manila
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro Manila
title_short Assessment of Microplastics in the Surface Water of Sitio Pulo, Navotas, Metro Manila
title_sort assessment of microplastics in the surface water of sitio pulo navotas metro manila
topic Microplastics
Sitio Pulo
Surface water
ATR-FTIR
url https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/saujournalst/www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/251927
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