Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B

Nucleos(t)ide analogues are first-line therapies for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. However, the efficacy and safety of long-term treatment and the necessary duration of therapy remains the subject of discussion. Aim. To assess the efficacy and safety of long-term treatment with nucleos(t)ide...

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Main Authors: E K Ibragimov, D T Abdurakhmanov, T P Rozina, E N Nikulkina, E L Tanaschuk, A V Odintsov, S V Panevkina, S V Moiseev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2019-02-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32918/pdf
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author E K Ibragimov
D T Abdurakhmanov
T P Rozina
E N Nikulkina
E L Tanaschuk
A V Odintsov
S V Panevkina
S V Moiseev
author_facet E K Ibragimov
D T Abdurakhmanov
T P Rozina
E N Nikulkina
E L Tanaschuk
A V Odintsov
S V Panevkina
S V Moiseev
author_sort E K Ibragimov
collection DOAJ
description Nucleos(t)ide analogues are first-line therapies for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. However, the efficacy and safety of long-term treatment and the necessary duration of therapy remains the subject of discussion. Aim. To assess the efficacy and safety of long-term treatment with nucleos(t)ide analogues in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Materials and methods. We conducted an observational study in 101 chronic hepatitis B (HBeAg-negative and HBeAg-positive) patients treated (≥3 years) with entecavir, tenofovir or telbivudine. Results and discussion. Treatment with entecavir and tenofovir was associated with high rate of virologic and biochemical response (>95%) and HBeAg seroconversion (93% and 67%, respectively). Cumulative rate of virologic resistance was 0; 3.1% and 43.5% for tenofovir, entecavir and telbivudine, respectively. Long-term nucleos(t)ide analogues treatment resulted in a regress of liver fibrosis (from 8.92 to 7.18 kPa, р
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spelling doaj.art-ebf0283ba2584ddf9a63392bb81b937a2022-12-21T23:47:03Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422019-02-01912404710.26442/ 00403660.2019.02.00007329669Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis BE K Ibragimov0D T Abdurakhmanov1T P Rozina2E N Nikulkina3E L Tanaschuk4A V Odintsov5S V Panevkina6S V Moiseev7I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityNucleos(t)ide analogues are first-line therapies for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. However, the efficacy and safety of long-term treatment and the necessary duration of therapy remains the subject of discussion. Aim. To assess the efficacy and safety of long-term treatment with nucleos(t)ide analogues in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Materials and methods. We conducted an observational study in 101 chronic hepatitis B (HBeAg-negative and HBeAg-positive) patients treated (≥3 years) with entecavir, tenofovir or telbivudine. Results and discussion. Treatment with entecavir and tenofovir was associated with high rate of virologic and biochemical response (>95%) and HBeAg seroconversion (93% and 67%, respectively). Cumulative rate of virologic resistance was 0; 3.1% and 43.5% for tenofovir, entecavir and telbivudine, respectively. Long-term nucleos(t)ide analogues treatment resulted in a regress of liver fibrosis (from 8.92 to 7.18 kPa, рhttps://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32918/pdfchronic hepatitis bnucleos(t)ide analoguesvirologic responsehbeag seroconversionhbsag clearancealt normalizationsafety
spellingShingle E K Ibragimov
D T Abdurakhmanov
T P Rozina
E N Nikulkina
E L Tanaschuk
A V Odintsov
S V Panevkina
S V Moiseev
Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B
Терапевтический архив
chronic hepatitis b
nucleos(t)ide analogues
virologic response
hbeag seroconversion
hbsag clearance
alt normalization
safety
title Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B
title_full Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B
title_short Efficacy and safety of long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B
title_sort efficacy and safety of long term therapy with nucleos t ide analogues in chronic hepatitis b
topic chronic hepatitis b
nucleos(t)ide analogues
virologic response
hbeag seroconversion
hbsag clearance
alt normalization
safety
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32918/pdf
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