Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China Sea

Seafloor observatories enable long term, continuous and multidisciplinary observations, promising major breakthroughs in marine environment research. The effort to remotely control in situ multidisciplinary equipment performing individual and cooperative tasks is both a challenge and a guarantee for...

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Main Authors: Yang Yu, Huiping Xu, Changwei Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/8/17926
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author Yang Yu
Huiping Xu
Changwei Xu
author_facet Yang Yu
Huiping Xu
Changwei Xu
author_sort Yang Yu
collection DOAJ
description Seafloor observatories enable long term, continuous and multidisciplinary observations, promising major breakthroughs in marine environment research. The effort to remotely control in situ multidisciplinary equipment performing individual and cooperative tasks is both a challenge and a guarantee for the stable operations of functional observatories. With China starting to establish ocean observatory sensor networks, in this study we describe a monitoring system for cabled observatories in the East China Sea (ESOMS) that enables this effort in a plug and play way. An information oriented monitoring architecture for ESOMS was first introduced, derived from a layered control model for ocean observatory sensor network. The architecture contained three components and enabled bidirectional information flow of observation data and commands, based on which architecture components were designed to enable plug-and-play control within related model layers. A control method enabled by general junction box (GJB) and ocean sensor markup language (OSML) was thus proposed as the plug-and-play solution for implementing ESOMS. The GJB-OSML enabled control method (GOE Control Method) mainly actualized two processes, one of which was that the in situ GJB interfaced and represented every attached sensor as a Sensing Endpoint in the cabled observatory network. The other process was that the remote ESOMS utilized the same IP/Port related information modeled by OSML to create/operate a Function Node acted as agent of the in situ sensor. A case study for using ESOMS in the Xiaoqushan Seafloor Observatory was finally presented to prove its performance and applicability. Given this successful engineering trial, the ESOMS design and implementation could be applicable and beneficial for similar efforts in future construction of seafloor observatory network both at home and abroad.
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spelling doaj.art-ebf1c00539d049bd96892681541688762022-12-22T02:18:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-07-01158179261794310.3390/s150817926s150817926Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China SeaYang Yu0Huiping Xu1Changwei Xu2State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSeafloor observatories enable long term, continuous and multidisciplinary observations, promising major breakthroughs in marine environment research. The effort to remotely control in situ multidisciplinary equipment performing individual and cooperative tasks is both a challenge and a guarantee for the stable operations of functional observatories. With China starting to establish ocean observatory sensor networks, in this study we describe a monitoring system for cabled observatories in the East China Sea (ESOMS) that enables this effort in a plug and play way. An information oriented monitoring architecture for ESOMS was first introduced, derived from a layered control model for ocean observatory sensor network. The architecture contained three components and enabled bidirectional information flow of observation data and commands, based on which architecture components were designed to enable plug-and-play control within related model layers. A control method enabled by general junction box (GJB) and ocean sensor markup language (OSML) was thus proposed as the plug-and-play solution for implementing ESOMS. The GJB-OSML enabled control method (GOE Control Method) mainly actualized two processes, one of which was that the in situ GJB interfaced and represented every attached sensor as a Sensing Endpoint in the cabled observatory network. The other process was that the remote ESOMS utilized the same IP/Port related information modeled by OSML to create/operate a Function Node acted as agent of the in situ sensor. A case study for using ESOMS in the Xiaoqushan Seafloor Observatory was finally presented to prove its performance and applicability. Given this successful engineering trial, the ESOMS design and implementation could be applicable and beneficial for similar efforts in future construction of seafloor observatory network both at home and abroad.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/8/17926cabled observatoriesocean sensor networkremote controlmonitoring systemplug-n-play
spellingShingle Yang Yu
Huiping Xu
Changwei Xu
Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China Sea
Sensors
cabled observatories
ocean sensor network
remote control
monitoring system
plug-n-play
title Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China Sea
title_full Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China Sea
title_fullStr Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China Sea
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China Sea
title_short Development of a Plug-and-Play Monitoring System for Cabled Observatories in the East China Sea
title_sort development of a plug and play monitoring system for cabled observatories in the east china sea
topic cabled observatories
ocean sensor network
remote control
monitoring system
plug-n-play
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/8/17926
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AT huipingxu developmentofaplugandplaymonitoringsystemforcabledobservatoriesintheeastchinasea
AT changweixu developmentofaplugandplaymonitoringsystemforcabledobservatoriesintheeastchinasea