Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic review

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) present a high incidence after surgery, posing a high risk in surgical practice. Although a consensus does exist on thromboprophylaxis in orthopedic surgery, this topic remains controversial in regard to spinal surgery. In this current paper, we...

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Main Authors: Leonardo Oliveira, Luis Marchi, Luiz Pimenta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC) 2014-01-01
Series:Coluna/Columna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512014000200143&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Leonardo Oliveira
Luis Marchi
Luiz Pimenta
author_facet Leonardo Oliveira
Luis Marchi
Luiz Pimenta
author_sort Leonardo Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) present a high incidence after surgery, posing a high risk in surgical practice. Although a consensus does exist on thromboprophylaxis in orthopedic surgery, this topic remains controversial in regard to spinal surgery. In this current paper, we review and discuss the different forms of prophyilaxis presented in literature, in order to develop guidelines on prophylactic measures in spinal surgery, improving patient´s outcomes and reducing any medical/legal problems that could arise from a thrombotic complication.
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spelling doaj.art-ebf2e9f2070240d392e19b94b5119f192022-12-22T01:37:28ZengSociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)Coluna/Columna2177-014X2014-01-0113214314610.1590/S1808-18512014130200413S1808-18512014000200143Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic reviewLeonardo OliveiraLuis MarchiLuiz PimentaDeep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) present a high incidence after surgery, posing a high risk in surgical practice. Although a consensus does exist on thromboprophylaxis in orthopedic surgery, this topic remains controversial in regard to spinal surgery. In this current paper, we review and discuss the different forms of prophyilaxis presented in literature, in order to develop guidelines on prophylactic measures in spinal surgery, improving patient´s outcomes and reducing any medical/legal problems that could arise from a thrombotic complication.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512014000200143&lng=en&tlng=enTromboembolia venosaEmbolia pulmonarColumna vertebral/cirugíaComplicaciones postoperatorias
spellingShingle Leonardo Oliveira
Luis Marchi
Luiz Pimenta
Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic review
Coluna/Columna
Tromboembolia venosa
Embolia pulmonar
Columna vertebral/cirugía
Complicaciones postoperatorias
title Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic review
title_full Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic review
title_fullStr Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic review
title_short Up-to-date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery. A systematic review
title_sort up to date thromboprophylaxis in elective spinal surgery a systematic review
topic Tromboembolia venosa
Embolia pulmonar
Columna vertebral/cirugía
Complicaciones postoperatorias
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512014000200143&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT luismarchi uptodatethromboprophylaxisinelectivespinalsurgeryasystematicreview
AT luizpimenta uptodatethromboprophylaxisinelectivespinalsurgeryasystematicreview