Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel Engineering

The traditional cutting algorithm has a clear concept and is easy to implement, but it cannot consider the finiteness of the discontinuities. Based on the traditional cutting algorithm, an accurate identification method of blocks is proposed, which can identify blocks formed by finite discontinuitie...

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Main Authors: Yong Yang, Shuhong Wang, Minsi Zhang, Bo Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.794936/full
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author Yong Yang
Yong Yang
Shuhong Wang
Minsi Zhang
Bo Wu
author_facet Yong Yang
Yong Yang
Shuhong Wang
Minsi Zhang
Bo Wu
author_sort Yong Yang
collection DOAJ
description The traditional cutting algorithm has a clear concept and is easy to implement, but it cannot consider the finiteness of the discontinuities. Based on the traditional cutting algorithm, an accurate identification method of blocks is proposed, which can identify blocks formed by finite discontinuities and excavation surface. A visual program for identifying blocks and stability analysis is developed by using Microsoft Foundation Class and OpenGL, and then it is applied to tunnel engineering. The shape and the number of the key blocks identified by this method are not limited and consistent with actual engineering. In the case that the size of the discontinuities cannot be accurately obtained, the influence of the size change of the dominant discontinuities on the key block is discussed, which will make up the lack of parameters. The number and volume of the key blocks are large when discontinuities are assumed to be infinite, and the calculation results are conservative. However, the volume and location of the blocks have great reference value and guiding significance for practical engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-ebf7f48e36cb4ea198c600dfba5cfcec2022-12-21T18:34:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632022-03-011010.3389/feart.2022.794936794936Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel EngineeringYong Yang0Yong Yang1Shuhong Wang2Minsi Zhang3Bo Wu4School of Resource and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Resource and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, ChinaThe traditional cutting algorithm has a clear concept and is easy to implement, but it cannot consider the finiteness of the discontinuities. Based on the traditional cutting algorithm, an accurate identification method of blocks is proposed, which can identify blocks formed by finite discontinuities and excavation surface. A visual program for identifying blocks and stability analysis is developed by using Microsoft Foundation Class and OpenGL, and then it is applied to tunnel engineering. The shape and the number of the key blocks identified by this method are not limited and consistent with actual engineering. In the case that the size of the discontinuities cannot be accurately obtained, the influence of the size change of the dominant discontinuities on the key block is discussed, which will make up the lack of parameters. The number and volume of the key blocks are large when discontinuities are assumed to be infinite, and the calculation results are conservative. However, the volume and location of the blocks have great reference value and guiding significance for practical engineering.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.794936/fullblock theorydiscontinuityjointed rock masskey blocktunnel engineering
spellingShingle Yong Yang
Yong Yang
Shuhong Wang
Minsi Zhang
Bo Wu
Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel Engineering
Frontiers in Earth Science
block theory
discontinuity
jointed rock mass
key block
tunnel engineering
title Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel Engineering
title_full Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel Engineering
title_fullStr Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel Engineering
title_short Identification of Key Blocks Considering Finiteness of Discontinuities in Tunnel Engineering
title_sort identification of key blocks considering finiteness of discontinuities in tunnel engineering
topic block theory
discontinuity
jointed rock mass
key block
tunnel engineering
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.794936/full
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AT minsizhang identificationofkeyblocksconsideringfinitenessofdiscontinuitiesintunnelengineering
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