Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell

Abstract : Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F. Pruski is one of the perennial herbs that is widely used by the national and international community to treat various diseases including cancer. The objective of this study was to assessment the anticancer activity of n-hexane extract of S. trilobata leav...

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Main Authors: Vivi Mardina, Tisna Harmawan, Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah, Syafruddin Ilyas, Masitta Tanjung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh 2020-06-01
Series:Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/6183
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author Vivi Mardina
Tisna Harmawan
Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah
Syafruddin Ilyas
Masitta Tanjung
author_facet Vivi Mardina
Tisna Harmawan
Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah
Syafruddin Ilyas
Masitta Tanjung
author_sort Vivi Mardina
collection DOAJ
description Abstract : Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F. Pruski is one of the perennial herbs that is widely used by the national and international community to treat various diseases including cancer. The objective of this study was to assessment the anticancer activity of n-hexane extract of S. trilobata leaves for inhibiting the growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro by MTT (microculture tetrazolium salt) method. The n-hexane extract of sernai leaves was obtained from the maceration process of samples that were collected from the Langsa city, Aceh. The cytotoxicity test was carried out by incubating MCF-7 cells which had been exposed to several series of sample levels, viz. 1000; 500; 100; 50; 25; 10; 5 and 1 µg/mL. LC50 values are calculated using probit analysis. The results revealed that the n-hexane extract of S. trilobata leaves was cytotoxic against breast cancer cells (MCF-7) with an LC50 value of  0.037 μg /mL. Abstrak : Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F. Pruski merupakan salah satu tanaman herbal yang digunakan secara luas oleh masyarakat nasional dan internasional untuk mengobati berbagai penyakit termasuk kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antikanker ekstrak n-heksana daun S. trilobata dalam menghambat pertumbuhan sel kanker payudara MCF-7 secara in vitro dengan metode MTT (microculture tetrazolium salt). Ekstrak n-heksana daun sernai diperoleh dari proses maserasi sampel yang dikoleksi dari kota Langsa, Aceh. Uji sitotoksisitas dilakukan dengan menginkubasi sel MCF-7 yang telah dipaparkan beberapa seri  kadar sampel yaitu 1000, 500, 100, 50, 25, 10, 5 dan 1 µg/mL. Nilai LC50 dihitung dengan menggunakan analisa probit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak n-heksana daun S. trilobata bersifat sitotoksik terhadap sel kanker payudara (MCF-7) dengan harga LC50 sebesar 0,037 µg/mL.
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spelling doaj.art-ebfb486e0eaf48f09017e6c37d9f42d82022-12-22T03:02:08ZengFaculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda AcehElkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology2460-89202460-89122020-06-0161485610.22373/ekw.v6i1.61834154Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer CellVivi Mardina0Tisna Harmawan1Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah2Syafruddin Ilyas3Masitta Tanjung4Samudra UniversitySamudra UniversitySamudra UniversityUniversitas Sumatera UtaraUniversitas Sumatera UtaraAbstract : Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F. Pruski is one of the perennial herbs that is widely used by the national and international community to treat various diseases including cancer. The objective of this study was to assessment the anticancer activity of n-hexane extract of S. trilobata leaves for inhibiting the growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro by MTT (microculture tetrazolium salt) method. The n-hexane extract of sernai leaves was obtained from the maceration process of samples that were collected from the Langsa city, Aceh. The cytotoxicity test was carried out by incubating MCF-7 cells which had been exposed to several series of sample levels, viz. 1000; 500; 100; 50; 25; 10; 5 and 1 µg/mL. LC50 values are calculated using probit analysis. The results revealed that the n-hexane extract of S. trilobata leaves was cytotoxic against breast cancer cells (MCF-7) with an LC50 value of  0.037 μg /mL. Abstrak : Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F. Pruski merupakan salah satu tanaman herbal yang digunakan secara luas oleh masyarakat nasional dan internasional untuk mengobati berbagai penyakit termasuk kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antikanker ekstrak n-heksana daun S. trilobata dalam menghambat pertumbuhan sel kanker payudara MCF-7 secara in vitro dengan metode MTT (microculture tetrazolium salt). Ekstrak n-heksana daun sernai diperoleh dari proses maserasi sampel yang dikoleksi dari kota Langsa, Aceh. Uji sitotoksisitas dilakukan dengan menginkubasi sel MCF-7 yang telah dipaparkan beberapa seri  kadar sampel yaitu 1000, 500, 100, 50, 25, 10, 5 dan 1 µg/mL. Nilai LC50 dihitung dengan menggunakan analisa probit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak n-heksana daun S. trilobata bersifat sitotoksik terhadap sel kanker payudara (MCF-7) dengan harga LC50 sebesar 0,037 µg/mL.https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/6183sphagneticola trilobatamtt assaymcf-7
spellingShingle Vivi Mardina
Tisna Harmawan
Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah
Syafruddin Ilyas
Masitta Tanjung
Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell
Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology
sphagneticola trilobata
mtt assay
mcf-7
title Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell
title_full Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell
title_fullStr Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell
title_full_unstemmed Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell
title_short Anticancer Activity of N-Hexane Extract from Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) J.F Pruski Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell
title_sort anticancer activity of n hexane extract from sphagneticola trilobata l j f pruski against mcf 7 breast cancer cell
topic sphagneticola trilobata
mtt assay
mcf-7
url https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/6183
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AT tisnaharmawan anticanceractivityofnhexaneextractfromsphagneticolatrilobataljfpruskiagainstmcf7breastcancercell
AT halimatussakdiahhalimatussakdiah anticanceractivityofnhexaneextractfromsphagneticolatrilobataljfpruskiagainstmcf7breastcancercell
AT syafruddinilyas anticanceractivityofnhexaneextractfromsphagneticolatrilobataljfpruskiagainstmcf7breastcancercell
AT masittatanjung anticanceractivityofnhexaneextractfromsphagneticolatrilobataljfpruskiagainstmcf7breastcancercell