Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure

Fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) is a rare but fatal disease with a 40%-80% mortality, often requiring liver transplantation, which is hard to perform in children. A therapeutic intervention alternative to liver transplantation is an extracorporeal artificial liver support system. Molecular Adsorbent...

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Main Authors: Seo Yeon Kim, Beom Joon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2024-01-01
Series:Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2023-00815.pdf
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author Seo Yeon Kim
Beom Joon Kim
author_facet Seo Yeon Kim
Beom Joon Kim
author_sort Seo Yeon Kim
collection DOAJ
description Fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) is a rare but fatal disease with a 40%-80% mortality, often requiring liver transplantation, which is hard to perform in children. A therapeutic intervention alternative to liver transplantation is an extracorporeal artificial liver support system. Molecular Adsorbent Recirculation Systems® (MARS) has emerged as a bridge therapy for adult FHF, whereas in pediatric FHF, there have been a small number of cases of implementing MARS. Recently, we witnessed the recovery of 2 teenagers with FHFs caused by acetaminophen and a diet aid. Both patients were treated uneventfully, with early use of MARS. These cases suggest that early use of MARS may be a promising therapeutic intervention in pediatric drug-induced FHF.
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spelling doaj.art-ec009b8259ed42cfb0402a02cce540ae2024-01-16T01:00:43ZengKorean Society of Pediatric Emergency MedicinePediatric Emergency Medicine Journal2383-48972508-55062024-01-01111576110.22470/pemj.2023.00815188Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failureSeo Yeon Kim0Beom Joon Kim1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Eunpyeong St. Mary’s Hospital, Seoul, Republic of KoreaFulminant hepatic failure (FHF) is a rare but fatal disease with a 40%-80% mortality, often requiring liver transplantation, which is hard to perform in children. A therapeutic intervention alternative to liver transplantation is an extracorporeal artificial liver support system. Molecular Adsorbent Recirculation Systems® (MARS) has emerged as a bridge therapy for adult FHF, whereas in pediatric FHF, there have been a small number of cases of implementing MARS. Recently, we witnessed the recovery of 2 teenagers with FHFs caused by acetaminophen and a diet aid. Both patients were treated uneventfully, with early use of MARS. These cases suggest that early use of MARS may be a promising therapeutic intervention in pediatric drug-induced FHF.http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2023-00815.pdfdrug-related side effects and adverse reactionsliver, artificialliver failure, acuteliver transplantationpediatrics
spellingShingle Seo Yeon Kim
Beom Joon Kim
Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure
Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal
drug-related side effects and adverse reactions
liver, artificial
liver failure, acute
liver transplantation
pediatrics
title Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure
title_full Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure
title_fullStr Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure
title_full_unstemmed Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure
title_short Two adolescent cases of early use of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure
title_sort two adolescent cases of early use of molecular adsorbent recirculating system for drug induced fulminant hepatic failure
topic drug-related side effects and adverse reactions
liver, artificial
liver failure, acute
liver transplantation
pediatrics
url http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2023-00815.pdf
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