Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave Detectors
In this paper, we studied the gravitational lensing of gravitational wave events. The probability that an observed gravitational wave source has been (de-)amplified by a given amount is a detector-dependent quantity which depends on different ingredients: the lens distribution, the underlying distri...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/1/19 |
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author | Giulia Cusin Ruth Durrer Irina Dvorkin |
author_facet | Giulia Cusin Ruth Durrer Irina Dvorkin |
author_sort | Giulia Cusin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we studied the gravitational lensing of gravitational wave events. The probability that an observed gravitational wave source has been (de-)amplified by a given amount is a detector-dependent quantity which depends on different ingredients: the lens distribution, the underlying distribution of sources and the detector sensitivity. The main objective of the present work was to introduce a semi-analytic approach to study the distribution of the magnification of a given source population observed with a given detector. The advantage of this approach is that each ingredient can be individually varied and tested. We computed the expected magnification as both a function of redshift and of the <i>observedsource luminosity distance</i>, which is the only quantity one can access via observation in the absence of an electromagnetic counterpart. As a case study, we then focus on the LIGO/Virgo network and on strong lensing (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>μ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>). |
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issn | 2218-1997 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-ec0483c23d0643478d055447a04808152023-11-23T15:37:01ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972021-12-01811910.3390/universe8010019Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave DetectorsGiulia Cusin0Ruth Durrer1Irina Dvorkin2Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Département de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève, 24 quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, SwitzerlandCentre for Astroparticle Physics, Département de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève, 24 quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, SwitzerlandInstitut d’Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, UMR 7095, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, FranceIn this paper, we studied the gravitational lensing of gravitational wave events. The probability that an observed gravitational wave source has been (de-)amplified by a given amount is a detector-dependent quantity which depends on different ingredients: the lens distribution, the underlying distribution of sources and the detector sensitivity. The main objective of the present work was to introduce a semi-analytic approach to study the distribution of the magnification of a given source population observed with a given detector. The advantage of this approach is that each ingredient can be individually varied and tested. We computed the expected magnification as both a function of redshift and of the <i>observedsource luminosity distance</i>, which is the only quantity one can access via observation in the absence of an electromagnetic counterpart. As a case study, we then focus on the LIGO/Virgo network and on strong lensing (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>μ</mi><mo>></mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>).https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/1/19gravitational wavesgravitational lensingdetector sensitivitymagnification |
spellingShingle | Giulia Cusin Ruth Durrer Irina Dvorkin Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave Detectors Universe gravitational waves gravitational lensing detector sensitivity magnification |
title | Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave Detectors |
title_full | Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave Detectors |
title_fullStr | Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave Detectors |
title_full_unstemmed | Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave Detectors |
title_short | Lensing Magnification Seen by Gravitational Wave Detectors |
title_sort | lensing magnification seen by gravitational wave detectors |
topic | gravitational waves gravitational lensing detector sensitivity magnification |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/1/19 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT giuliacusin lensingmagnificationseenbygravitationalwavedetectors AT ruthdurrer lensingmagnificationseenbygravitationalwavedetectors AT irinadvorkin lensingmagnificationseenbygravitationalwavedetectors |