Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical Sensing
We discuss distributed chemical sensing based on the swelling of coatings of optical fibers. Volume changes in the coating induce strain in the fiber’s glass core, provoking a local change in the refractive index which is detectable by distributed fiber optical sensing techniques. We describe method...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/8/941 |
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author | Dorel Dorobantu Alin Jderu Marius Enachescu Dominik Ziegler |
author_facet | Dorel Dorobantu Alin Jderu Marius Enachescu Dominik Ziegler |
author_sort | Dorel Dorobantu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We discuss distributed chemical sensing based on the swelling of coatings of optical fibers. Volume changes in the coating induce strain in the fiber’s glass core, provoking a local change in the refractive index which is detectable by distributed fiber optical sensing techniques. We describe methods to realize different coatings on a single fiber. Simultaneous detection of swelling processes all along the fiber opens the possibility to interrogate thousands of differently functionalized sections on a single fiber. Principal component analysis is used to enable sensors for environmental monitoring, food analysis, agriculture, water quality monitoring, or medical diagnostics. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:35:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ec04ef6512c1441190f00f545309bc05 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:35:39Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-ec04ef6512c1441190f00f545309bc052023-11-22T08:44:23ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-08-0112894110.3390/mi12080941Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical SensingDorel Dorobantu0Alin Jderu1Marius Enachescu2Dominik Ziegler3Center for Surface Science and Nanotechnology (CSSNT), University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaCenter for Surface Science and Nanotechnology (CSSNT), University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaCenter for Surface Science and Nanotechnology (CSSNT), University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaSC NanoPRO START S.R.L., Oltenitei, No. 388, District 4, 041337 Bucharest, RomaniaWe discuss distributed chemical sensing based on the swelling of coatings of optical fibers. Volume changes in the coating induce strain in the fiber’s glass core, provoking a local change in the refractive index which is detectable by distributed fiber optical sensing techniques. We describe methods to realize different coatings on a single fiber. Simultaneous detection of swelling processes all along the fiber opens the possibility to interrogate thousands of differently functionalized sections on a single fiber. Principal component analysis is used to enable sensors for environmental monitoring, food analysis, agriculture, water quality monitoring, or medical diagnostics.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/8/941chemical sensingoptical fiberscoatingsmicrofabrication |
spellingShingle | Dorel Dorobantu Alin Jderu Marius Enachescu Dominik Ziegler Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical Sensing Micromachines chemical sensing optical fibers coatings microfabrication |
title | Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical Sensing |
title_full | Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical Sensing |
title_fullStr | Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical Sensing |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical Sensing |
title_short | Fabrication of Optical Fibers with Multiple Coatings for Swelling-Based Chemical Sensing |
title_sort | fabrication of optical fibers with multiple coatings for swelling based chemical sensing |
topic | chemical sensing optical fibers coatings microfabrication |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/8/941 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT doreldorobantu fabricationofopticalfiberswithmultiplecoatingsforswellingbasedchemicalsensing AT alinjderu fabricationofopticalfiberswithmultiplecoatingsforswellingbasedchemicalsensing AT mariusenachescu fabricationofopticalfiberswithmultiplecoatingsforswellingbasedchemicalsensing AT dominikziegler fabricationofopticalfiberswithmultiplecoatingsforswellingbasedchemicalsensing |