Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based study

Casson–Williamson (CW) nanofluid flows and mass transfer characteristics are explored in this study. Furthermore, the velocity slip condition and viscous dissipation affect or are taken to examine the changes in mass and heat transfer caused by a stretching surface integrated into permeable media wi...

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Egile Nagusiak: Sadia Irshad, Afraz Hussain Majeed, Shah Jahan, Arshad Riaz, Sayed M. Eldin, Hasan Shahzad
Formatua: Artikulua
Hizkuntza:English
Argitaratua: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Saila:Frontiers in Physics
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Sarrera elektronikoa:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1121954/full
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author Sadia Irshad
Afraz Hussain Majeed
Shah Jahan
Arshad Riaz
Sayed M. Eldin
Hasan Shahzad
author_facet Sadia Irshad
Afraz Hussain Majeed
Shah Jahan
Arshad Riaz
Sayed M. Eldin
Hasan Shahzad
author_sort Sadia Irshad
collection DOAJ
description Casson–Williamson (CW) nanofluid flows and mass transfer characteristics are explored in this study. Furthermore, the velocity slip condition and viscous dissipation affect or are taken to examine the changes in mass and heat transfer caused by a stretching surface integrated into permeable media with heat conversion beneath the effect of a magnetic field and consistent thermal radiation. All the physicochemical characteristics of the non-linear fluids are regarded massive. Whether or not the concentration of nanofluids remains stable is investigated. When particles of a nanofluid are in motion, chemical reactions can occur, and this motion can be used to study the concentration of the nanofluid. One must first examine a set of non-linear partial differential equations with boundary conditions as a base equation to obtain the necessary BVP mathematical model. The approximate solution for differential equations was found using the finite difference method, which also considered the necessary boundary conditions. The numerical analysis results are then represented visually to demonstrate how different governing parameters affect velocity, temperature, and concentration. Although the heat transmission exhibits a reverse manner, the non-Newtonian nanofluid moves more quickly in the non-appearance of a magnetic domain than it does in one. Additionally, as the porosity parameter increased, the heat transmission rate decreased, whereas the skin friction coefficient increased. The novel parts of this study come from the simulation findings of a non-Newtonian CW nanofluid model in porous media subjected to a magnetic field, heat radiation, and slip velocity phenomena.
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spelling doaj.art-ec08a2b4e9bc4fe6acb593a1a30fad8f2023-03-07T06:10:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2023-03-011110.3389/fphy.2023.11219541121954Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based studySadia Irshad0Afraz Hussain Majeed1Shah Jahan2Arshad Riaz3Sayed M. Eldin4Hasan Shahzad5Institute of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Air University, Islamabad, PakistanInstitute of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore, PakistanCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, EgyptFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, ChinaCasson–Williamson (CW) nanofluid flows and mass transfer characteristics are explored in this study. Furthermore, the velocity slip condition and viscous dissipation affect or are taken to examine the changes in mass and heat transfer caused by a stretching surface integrated into permeable media with heat conversion beneath the effect of a magnetic field and consistent thermal radiation. All the physicochemical characteristics of the non-linear fluids are regarded massive. Whether or not the concentration of nanofluids remains stable is investigated. When particles of a nanofluid are in motion, chemical reactions can occur, and this motion can be used to study the concentration of the nanofluid. One must first examine a set of non-linear partial differential equations with boundary conditions as a base equation to obtain the necessary BVP mathematical model. The approximate solution for differential equations was found using the finite difference method, which also considered the necessary boundary conditions. The numerical analysis results are then represented visually to demonstrate how different governing parameters affect velocity, temperature, and concentration. Although the heat transmission exhibits a reverse manner, the non-Newtonian nanofluid moves more quickly in the non-appearance of a magnetic domain than it does in one. Additionally, as the porosity parameter increased, the heat transmission rate decreased, whereas the skin friction coefficient increased. The novel parts of this study come from the simulation findings of a non-Newtonian CW nanofluid model in porous media subjected to a magnetic field, heat radiation, and slip velocity phenomena.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1121954/fullWilliamson nanofluidMHDporous mediumstretched sheetfinite difference scheme
spellingShingle Sadia Irshad
Afraz Hussain Majeed
Shah Jahan
Arshad Riaz
Sayed M. Eldin
Hasan Shahzad
Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based study
Frontiers in Physics
Williamson nanofluid
MHD
porous medium
stretched sheet
finite difference scheme
title Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based study
title_full Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based study
title_fullStr Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based study
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based study
title_short Numerical simulations of MHD generalized Newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media: A finite difference-based study
title_sort numerical simulations of mhd generalized newtonian fluid flow effects on a stretching sheet in the presence of permeable media a finite difference based study
topic Williamson nanofluid
MHD
porous medium
stretched sheet
finite difference scheme
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1121954/full
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