The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSA

The security and stability of the power grid are directly affected by the accuracy of power load forecasting. Additionally, it plays an important role in power system planning. In order to enhance forecasting accuracy, a combined forecasting model is proposed in this paper. Firstly, preprocessing of...

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Main Authors: Zuoxun Wang, Yangyang Ku, Jian Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10471886/
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author Zuoxun Wang
Yangyang Ku
Jian Liu
author_facet Zuoxun Wang
Yangyang Ku
Jian Liu
author_sort Zuoxun Wang
collection DOAJ
description The security and stability of the power grid are directly affected by the accuracy of power load forecasting. Additionally, it plays an important role in power system planning. In order to enhance forecasting accuracy, a combined forecasting model is proposed in this paper. Firstly, preprocessing of the original data is conducted through improved singular spectrum analysis. Subsequently, load data prediction is carried out by the adaptive evolutionary extreme learning machine (SaDE-ELM). Additionally, load data prediction is performed using the support vector machine model(SVM), which is optimized by the chaotic adaptive whale algorithm based on the firefly disturbance strategy (FA-CAWOA-LSSVM). In the final step, the weight coefficients of the two prediction models are calculated by the chaotic sparrow search algorithm (CSSA). The load prediction results are obtained through the weighted summation of the two predictions. Superior performance is demonstrated by the combined prediction model compared with other single prediction models. The data preprocessing method, based on improved singular spectrum analysis, effectively enhances prediction accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-ec09f4da1b72490da81303dc1d93c6002024-03-26T17:43:30ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112418704188210.1109/ACCESS.2024.337709710471886The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSAZuoxun Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6846-5806Yangyang Ku1https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8884-6108Jian Liu2School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Technology and Business University, Yantai, ChinaSchool of Information and Automation, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaSchool of Information and Automation, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaThe security and stability of the power grid are directly affected by the accuracy of power load forecasting. Additionally, it plays an important role in power system planning. In order to enhance forecasting accuracy, a combined forecasting model is proposed in this paper. Firstly, preprocessing of the original data is conducted through improved singular spectrum analysis. Subsequently, load data prediction is carried out by the adaptive evolutionary extreme learning machine (SaDE-ELM). Additionally, load data prediction is performed using the support vector machine model(SVM), which is optimized by the chaotic adaptive whale algorithm based on the firefly disturbance strategy (FA-CAWOA-LSSVM). In the final step, the weight coefficients of the two prediction models are calculated by the chaotic sparrow search algorithm (CSSA). The load prediction results are obtained through the weighted summation of the two predictions. Superior performance is demonstrated by the combined prediction model compared with other single prediction models. The data preprocessing method, based on improved singular spectrum analysis, effectively enhances prediction accuracy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10471886/Singular spectrum analysiscombinatorial forecasting modelpower load forecasting
spellingShingle Zuoxun Wang
Yangyang Ku
Jian Liu
The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSA
IEEE Access
Singular spectrum analysis
combinatorial forecasting model
power load forecasting
title The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSA
title_full The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSA
title_fullStr The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSA
title_full_unstemmed The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSA
title_short The Power Load Forecasting Model of Combined SaDE-ELM and FA-CAWOA-SVM Based on CSSA
title_sort power load forecasting model of combined sade elm and fa cawoa svm based on cssa
topic Singular spectrum analysis
combinatorial forecasting model
power load forecasting
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10471886/
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