Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue Crew

Far-right extremism transpires in virtual and physical space. In this study, we examine how the Australian far-right extremist group ‘True Blue Crew’ attempted to coordinate their offline activities with their social media activism. To this end, we conducted a thematic content analysis of administra...

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Main Authors: Jade Hutchinson, Muhammad Iqbal, Mario Peucker, Debra Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/9/421
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author Jade Hutchinson
Muhammad Iqbal
Mario Peucker
Debra Smith
author_facet Jade Hutchinson
Muhammad Iqbal
Mario Peucker
Debra Smith
author_sort Jade Hutchinson
collection DOAJ
description Far-right extremism transpires in virtual and physical space. In this study, we examine how the Australian far-right extremist group ‘True Blue Crew’ attempted to coordinate their offline activities with their social media activism. To this end, we conducted a thematic content analysis of administrator posts and user comments present on the group’s Facebook page prior to and following an organised street rally in June 2017. This online analysis was partnered with ethnographic field work to gauge the perceptions of group members and supporters during the rally in Melbourne, Victoria. The results highlight the multi-dimensional and intimate manner in which online and offline contexts are coordinated to support far-right activism and mobilisation. This study offers an empirical account of how far-right attitudes, activism, and mobilisation transpired in Australia in the years prior to an Australian committing the Christchurch terror attack. It reveals a growing frustration within the broader far-right movement, leading to later strategic adaptation that can be interpreted as an early warning sign of an environment increasingly conducive to violence. This provides a more nuanced understanding of the context from which far-right terrorism emerges, and speaks to the importance of maintaining a level of analysis that transverses the social and the individual, as well as the online and the offline spaces. Implications for security and government agencies responses are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-ec0fb941da2c4c658ed58eaf4c830be72023-11-23T18:56:28ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602022-09-0111942110.3390/socsci11090421Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue CrewJade Hutchinson0Muhammad Iqbal1Mario Peucker2Debra Smith3Department of Security Studies and Criminology, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, AustraliaApplied Security Science Partnership, Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable Cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC 8001, AustraliaInstitute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable Cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC 8001, AustraliaApplied Security Science Partnership, Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable Cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC 8001, AustraliaFar-right extremism transpires in virtual and physical space. In this study, we examine how the Australian far-right extremist group ‘True Blue Crew’ attempted to coordinate their offline activities with their social media activism. To this end, we conducted a thematic content analysis of administrator posts and user comments present on the group’s Facebook page prior to and following an organised street rally in June 2017. This online analysis was partnered with ethnographic field work to gauge the perceptions of group members and supporters during the rally in Melbourne, Victoria. The results highlight the multi-dimensional and intimate manner in which online and offline contexts are coordinated to support far-right activism and mobilisation. This study offers an empirical account of how far-right attitudes, activism, and mobilisation transpired in Australia in the years prior to an Australian committing the Christchurch terror attack. It reveals a growing frustration within the broader far-right movement, leading to later strategic adaptation that can be interpreted as an early warning sign of an environment increasingly conducive to violence. This provides a more nuanced understanding of the context from which far-right terrorism emerges, and speaks to the importance of maintaining a level of analysis that transverses the social and the individual, as well as the online and the offline spaces. Implications for security and government agencies responses are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/9/421Australiafar rightonline–offlinemediaactivismTrue Blue Crew
spellingShingle Jade Hutchinson
Muhammad Iqbal
Mario Peucker
Debra Smith
Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue Crew
Social Sciences
Australia
far right
online–offline
media
activism
True Blue Crew
title Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue Crew
title_full Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue Crew
title_fullStr Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue Crew
title_full_unstemmed Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue Crew
title_short Online and Offline Coordination in Australia’s Far-Right: A Study of True Blue Crew
title_sort online and offline coordination in australia s far right a study of true blue crew
topic Australia
far right
online–offline
media
activism
True Blue Crew
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/9/421
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