A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phase

In the re-entry phase of a ballistic missile, decoys can be deployed as a mean to overburden enemy defenses. This results in a single track being split into multiple track-lets. Tracking of these track-lets is a critical task as any miss in the tracking procedure can become a cause of a major threat...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Asad, Sumair Khan, Ihsanullah, Zahid Mehmood, Yifang Shi, Sufyan Ali Memon, Uzair Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-12-01
Series:Defence Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719306129
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author Muhammad Asad
Sumair Khan
Ihsanullah
Zahid Mehmood
Yifang Shi
Sufyan Ali Memon
Uzair Khan
author_facet Muhammad Asad
Sumair Khan
Ihsanullah
Zahid Mehmood
Yifang Shi
Sufyan Ali Memon
Uzair Khan
author_sort Muhammad Asad
collection DOAJ
description In the re-entry phase of a ballistic missile, decoys can be deployed as a mean to overburden enemy defenses. This results in a single track being split into multiple track-lets. Tracking of these track-lets is a critical task as any miss in the tracking procedure can become a cause of a major threat. The tracking process becomes more complicated in the presence of clutter. The low detection rate is one of the factors that may contribute to increasing the difficulty level in terms of tracking in the cluttered environment. This work introduces a new algorithm for the split event detection and target tracking under the framework of the joint integrated probabilistic data association (JIPDA) algorithm. The proposed algorithm is termed as split event-JIPDA (SE-JIPDA). This work establishes the mathematical foundation for the split target detection and tracking mechanism. The performance analysis is made under different simulation conditions to provide a clear insight into the merits of the proposed algorithm. The performance parameters in these simulations are the root mean square error (RMSE), confirmed true track rate (CTTR) and confirmed split true track rate (CSTTR).
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spelling doaj.art-ec10afb3bf644040b4561962f6553a412022-12-21T22:11:30ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472020-12-0116611421150A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phaseMuhammad Asad0Sumair Khan1 Ihsanullah2Zahid Mehmood3Yifang Shi4Sufyan Ali Memon5Uzair Khan6Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, PakistanDepartment of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, PakistanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, PakistanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, PakistanDepartment of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Xiasha Higher Education Zone, 2nd Street, Hangzhou, 310018, ChinaElectrical Engineering Department, Indus University, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Pakistan; Corresponding author.In the re-entry phase of a ballistic missile, decoys can be deployed as a mean to overburden enemy defenses. This results in a single track being split into multiple track-lets. Tracking of these track-lets is a critical task as any miss in the tracking procedure can become a cause of a major threat. The tracking process becomes more complicated in the presence of clutter. The low detection rate is one of the factors that may contribute to increasing the difficulty level in terms of tracking in the cluttered environment. This work introduces a new algorithm for the split event detection and target tracking under the framework of the joint integrated probabilistic data association (JIPDA) algorithm. The proposed algorithm is termed as split event-JIPDA (SE-JIPDA). This work establishes the mathematical foundation for the split target detection and tracking mechanism. The performance analysis is made under different simulation conditions to provide a clear insight into the merits of the proposed algorithm. The performance parameters in these simulations are the root mean square error (RMSE), confirmed true track rate (CTTR) and confirmed split true track rate (CSTTR).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719306129Split event probabilityJIPDAData associationBallistic missileEstimation
spellingShingle Muhammad Asad
Sumair Khan
Ihsanullah
Zahid Mehmood
Yifang Shi
Sufyan Ali Memon
Uzair Khan
A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phase
Defence Technology
Split event probability
JIPDA
Data association
Ballistic missile
Estimation
title A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phase
title_full A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phase
title_fullStr A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phase
title_full_unstemmed A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phase
title_short A split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re-entry phase
title_sort split target detection and tracking algorithm for ballistic missile tracking during the re entry phase
topic Split event probability
JIPDA
Data association
Ballistic missile
Estimation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719306129
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