Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional study

Objective Almost 80% of people, who are caring for someone with dementia, have one or more chronic conditions and require self-management support. New technologies offer promising solutions; however, little is known about what technologies caregivers use for their health or in general. This study ai...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kyra Jennifer Waligora Mendez, Alain Bernard Labrique, Chakra Budhathoki, Tatiana Sadak, Elizabeth K. Tanner, Valerie T. Cotter, Hae-Ra Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-06-01
Series:Digital Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231181213
_version_ 1797802552270520320
author Kyra Jennifer Waligora Mendez
Alain Bernard Labrique
Chakra Budhathoki
Tatiana Sadak
Elizabeth K. Tanner
Valerie T. Cotter
Hae-Ra Han
author_facet Kyra Jennifer Waligora Mendez
Alain Bernard Labrique
Chakra Budhathoki
Tatiana Sadak
Elizabeth K. Tanner
Valerie T. Cotter
Hae-Ra Han
author_sort Kyra Jennifer Waligora Mendez
collection DOAJ
description Objective Almost 80% of people, who are caring for someone with dementia, have one or more chronic conditions and require self-management support. New technologies offer promising solutions; however, little is known about what technologies caregivers use for their health or in general. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of mobile application (app) and health-related technology use among caregivers who have chronic conditions and care for someone with dementia. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with 122 caregivers recruited online and from communities in the Baltimore-metropolitan area. Data were collected with online surveys and computer-assisted telephone interviews. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze survey data. Results Study participants were primarily female (95 of 122, 77.9%), middle-aged (average 53 years, standard deviation (SD) 17), well educated (average 16 years, SD 3.3), an adult child of the person with dementia (53 of 122, 43.4%), and had 4 chronic conditions on average (SD 2.6). Over 90% of caregivers used mobile apps (116 of 122), spending a range of 9 to 82 min on each app. Most caregivers reported using social media apps (96 of 116, 82.8%), weather apps (96 of 116, 82.8%), and/or music or entertainment apps (89 of 116, 76.7%). Among caregivers using each app type, more than half of caregivers used social media (66 of 96, 69%), games (49 of 74, 66%), weather (62 of 96, 65%), and/or music or entertainment apps (51 of 89, 57%) daily. Caregivers also used several technologies to support their own health—the most common being websites, mobile devices, and health-related mobile apps. Conclusion This study supports the feasibility of using technologies to promote health behavior change and support self-management among caregivers.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:08:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ec148ee34efc405a84c768429c05973b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2055-2076
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:08:25Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Digital Health
spelling doaj.art-ec148ee34efc405a84c768429c05973b2023-06-16T07:33:32ZengSAGE PublishingDigital Health2055-20762023-06-01910.1177/20552076231181213Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional studyKyra Jennifer Waligora Mendez0Alain Bernard Labrique1Chakra Budhathoki2Tatiana Sadak3Elizabeth K. Tanner4Valerie T. Cotter5Hae-Ra Han6 , Baltimore, MD, USA International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA , Baltimore, MD, USA , Seattle, WA, USA , Baltimore, MD, USA , Baltimore, MD, USA Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USAObjective Almost 80% of people, who are caring for someone with dementia, have one or more chronic conditions and require self-management support. New technologies offer promising solutions; however, little is known about what technologies caregivers use for their health or in general. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of mobile application (app) and health-related technology use among caregivers who have chronic conditions and care for someone with dementia. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with 122 caregivers recruited online and from communities in the Baltimore-metropolitan area. Data were collected with online surveys and computer-assisted telephone interviews. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze survey data. Results Study participants were primarily female (95 of 122, 77.9%), middle-aged (average 53 years, standard deviation (SD) 17), well educated (average 16 years, SD 3.3), an adult child of the person with dementia (53 of 122, 43.4%), and had 4 chronic conditions on average (SD 2.6). Over 90% of caregivers used mobile apps (116 of 122), spending a range of 9 to 82 min on each app. Most caregivers reported using social media apps (96 of 116, 82.8%), weather apps (96 of 116, 82.8%), and/or music or entertainment apps (89 of 116, 76.7%). Among caregivers using each app type, more than half of caregivers used social media (66 of 96, 69%), games (49 of 74, 66%), weather (62 of 96, 65%), and/or music or entertainment apps (51 of 89, 57%) daily. Caregivers also used several technologies to support their own health—the most common being websites, mobile devices, and health-related mobile apps. Conclusion This study supports the feasibility of using technologies to promote health behavior change and support self-management among caregivers.https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231181213
spellingShingle Kyra Jennifer Waligora Mendez
Alain Bernard Labrique
Chakra Budhathoki
Tatiana Sadak
Elizabeth K. Tanner
Valerie T. Cotter
Hae-Ra Han
Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional study
Digital Health
title Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional study
title_full Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional study
title_short Use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions: A cross-sectional study
title_sort use of mobile applications and health technologies among dementia caregivers with chronic conditions a cross sectional study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231181213
work_keys_str_mv AT kyrajenniferwaligoramendez useofmobileapplicationsandhealthtechnologiesamongdementiacaregiverswithchronicconditionsacrosssectionalstudy
AT alainbernardlabrique useofmobileapplicationsandhealthtechnologiesamongdementiacaregiverswithchronicconditionsacrosssectionalstudy
AT chakrabudhathoki useofmobileapplicationsandhealthtechnologiesamongdementiacaregiverswithchronicconditionsacrosssectionalstudy
AT tatianasadak useofmobileapplicationsandhealthtechnologiesamongdementiacaregiverswithchronicconditionsacrosssectionalstudy
AT elizabethktanner useofmobileapplicationsandhealthtechnologiesamongdementiacaregiverswithchronicconditionsacrosssectionalstudy
AT valerietcotter useofmobileapplicationsandhealthtechnologiesamongdementiacaregiverswithchronicconditionsacrosssectionalstudy
AT haerahan useofmobileapplicationsandhealthtechnologiesamongdementiacaregiverswithchronicconditionsacrosssectionalstudy