Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)

Abstract This study aimed to analyze the efficiency of activities related to logistics modes, transport and cargo handling in Brazil. The theoretical framework was composed of the logistics efficiency and of the discussion of the characteristics of modes of transport and of variables related to effi...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Lepchak, Simone Bernardes Voese
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Federal de São Carlos 2020-03-01
Series:Gestão & Produção
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-530X2020000100211&tlng=en
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author Alessandro Lepchak
Simone Bernardes Voese
author_facet Alessandro Lepchak
Simone Bernardes Voese
author_sort Alessandro Lepchak
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to analyze the efficiency of activities related to logistics modes, transport and cargo handling in Brazil. The theoretical framework was composed of the logistics efficiency and of the discussion of the characteristics of modes of transport and of variables related to efficiency. The study was classified as descriptive and quantitative, using the technique of data envelopment analysis. As main results, the ancillary activities to air transport stand out as efficient, which reached scores of 100% in the analyzed periods, except in 2010, in which they obtained 91.58%. It is worth noting that the activities cabotage and long-haul and ancillary activities to land transport achieved three maximum efficiency scores. In addition to evaluating the benchmark for the activities of lower efficiency score, the study also included improvements needed for other activities to achieve maximum efficiency. Finally, the central contribution of the article lies in the proposition of a multimodal analysis model.
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spelling doaj.art-ec17636515994cf483a7c07b48a89d772022-12-21T19:32:53ZporUniversidade Federal de São CarlosGestão & Produção1806-96492020-03-0127110.1590/0104-530x3371-20Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)Alessandro Lepchakhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0533-0386Simone Bernardes Voesehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5555-8250Abstract This study aimed to analyze the efficiency of activities related to logistics modes, transport and cargo handling in Brazil. The theoretical framework was composed of the logistics efficiency and of the discussion of the characteristics of modes of transport and of variables related to efficiency. The study was classified as descriptive and quantitative, using the technique of data envelopment analysis. As main results, the ancillary activities to air transport stand out as efficient, which reached scores of 100% in the analyzed periods, except in 2010, in which they obtained 91.58%. It is worth noting that the activities cabotage and long-haul and ancillary activities to land transport achieved three maximum efficiency scores. In addition to evaluating the benchmark for the activities of lower efficiency score, the study also included improvements needed for other activities to achieve maximum efficiency. Finally, the central contribution of the article lies in the proposition of a multimodal analysis model.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-530X2020000100211&tlng=enLogistics efficiencyData Envelopment Analysis (DEA)Logistics
spellingShingle Alessandro Lepchak
Simone Bernardes Voese
Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
Gestão & Produção
Logistics efficiency
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
Logistics
title Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
title_full Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
title_fullStr Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
title_short Evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
title_sort evaluation of the efficiency of logistics activities using data envelopment analysis dea
topic Logistics efficiency
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
Logistics
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-530X2020000100211&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandrolepchak evaluationoftheefficiencyoflogisticsactivitiesusingdataenvelopmentanalysisdea
AT simonebernardesvoese evaluationoftheefficiencyoflogisticsactivitiesusingdataenvelopmentanalysisdea