In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.

Candida species are the most common cause of opportunistic fungal infection worldwide. Due to increasing resistance of fungi against conventional drugs, as well as their side effects, alternative natural products have become a renewed interest. In the current study, the anti-Candida activities of Sc...

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Main Authors: Mandana Ahmadi, Hossein Mahdavi, Mahboobeh Madani, Zohreh Hadadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pbr.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-77-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Mandana Ahmadi
Hossein Mahdavi
Mahboobeh Madani
Zohreh Hadadi
author_facet Mandana Ahmadi
Hossein Mahdavi
Mahboobeh Madani
Zohreh Hadadi
author_sort Mandana Ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description Candida species are the most common cause of opportunistic fungal infection worldwide. Due to increasing resistance of fungi against conventional drugs, as well as their side effects, alternative natural products have become a renewed interest. In the current study, the anti-Candida activities of Scrophularia striata extract were examined. In this experimental study, microdilution assay and well diffusion test  were used to determine invitro anti-fungal effects of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on four species of Candida including Candida albicans ATCC 1167, ATCC 1677, tropicalis, and glabrata. The results showed that 100 mg/ml methanolic extract has more anticandida activity than ethanolic extract. Diameter of inhibiting growth environment for ethanol extract was 37 mm, and MIC and MFC were 2.1 and 41.5 mm/ml. Results show that ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophularia striata have anti-fungal activities. Therefore results of this study suggest this extract is a promising anti-fungal agent, and future experiments will interest for performing in vivo study.
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spelling doaj.art-ec1ae542ddc545f4803a6088c06a5b5d2022-12-21T17:32:34ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesPharmaceutical and Biomedical Research2423-44862423-44942016-01-01243843In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.Mandana Ahmadi0Hossein Mahdavi1Mahboobeh Madani2Zohreh Hadadi3 Research and Development Department, Sinafaravar pharmaceutical Company, Najaf abad, Isfahan, Iran Research and Development Department, Sinafaravar pharmaceutical Company, Najaf abad, Isfahan, Iran Department of Microbiology, Falavarjan Branch,Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran Research and Development Department, Sinafaravar pharmaceutical Company, Najaf abad, Isfahan, Iran Candida species are the most common cause of opportunistic fungal infection worldwide. Due to increasing resistance of fungi against conventional drugs, as well as their side effects, alternative natural products have become a renewed interest. In the current study, the anti-Candida activities of Scrophularia striata extract were examined. In this experimental study, microdilution assay and well diffusion test  were used to determine invitro anti-fungal effects of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on four species of Candida including Candida albicans ATCC 1167, ATCC 1677, tropicalis, and glabrata. The results showed that 100 mg/ml methanolic extract has more anticandida activity than ethanolic extract. Diameter of inhibiting growth environment for ethanol extract was 37 mm, and MIC and MFC were 2.1 and 41.5 mm/ml. Results show that ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophularia striata have anti-fungal activities. Therefore results of this study suggest this extract is a promising anti-fungal agent, and future experiments will interest for performing in vivo study.http://pbr.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-77-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Scrophulariastriata Candida ehanolic extract methanolic extract
spellingShingle Mandana Ahmadi
Hossein Mahdavi
Mahboobeh Madani
Zohreh Hadadi
In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Research
Scrophulariastriata
Candida
ehanolic extract
methanolic extract
title In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.
title_full In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.
title_fullStr In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.
title_full_unstemmed In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.
title_short In-vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of Scrophulari astriata on Candida spp.
title_sort in vitro inhibitory effect of ethanolic and methanolic extract of scrophulari astriata on candida spp
topic Scrophulariastriata
Candida
ehanolic extract
methanolic extract
url http://pbr.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-77-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT mahboobehmadani invitroinhibitoryeffectofethanolicandmethanolicextractofscrophulariastriataoncandidaspp
AT zohrehhadadi invitroinhibitoryeffectofethanolicandmethanolicextractofscrophulariastriataoncandidaspp