АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS

The study included 90 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who were divided into 3 groups, according to intensity and clinical form of the disease. Group 1 included 32 patients with infiltrative tuberculosis and two-segment pulmonary lesions; group 2, 31 patients with pulmonary tuberculoma, and grou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. N. Skorniakov, E. V. Sabadash, I. D. Medvinsky, B. I. Novikov, V. A. Pavlov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2015-03-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/811
_version_ 1826534231880237056
author S. N. Skorniakov
E. V. Sabadash
I. D. Medvinsky
B. I. Novikov
V. A. Pavlov
author_facet S. N. Skorniakov
E. V. Sabadash
I. D. Medvinsky
B. I. Novikov
V. A. Pavlov
author_sort S. N. Skorniakov
collection DOAJ
description The study included 90 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who were divided into 3 groups, according to intensity and clinical form of the disease. Group 1 included 32 patients with infiltrative tuberculosis and two-segment pulmonary lesions; group 2, 31 patients with pulmonary tuberculoma, and group 3, 27 patients with fibrous/cavernous tuberculosis for less than two years after the process stabilization. Group 4 represented a control (comparison) group of 30 healthy volunteers. The analysis showed that amino acid balance of monocytes in pulmonary tuberculosis can be, in general, characterized as deficient for antioxidant resources. In case of tuberculous inflammation, the criteria of specific resistance comprise a necessary taurine pool to greater extent than glutathione oxidation in immunocompetent cells. The plasma/monocyte taurine ratios exhibit different values, depending on clinical form of pulmonary tuberculosis. Redistribution of plasma amino acids to the monocytes, or, vice versa, probable “washout” certain amino acids from the cells may be considered a factor that reflects severity of the infectious process.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T05:50:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ec1c5eb183e6415e8b59d3e84da4e6bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1563-0625
2313-741X
language Russian
last_indexed 2025-03-14T02:19:44Z
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists
record_format Article
series Медицинская иммунология
spelling doaj.art-ec1c5eb183e6415e8b59d3e84da4e6bd2025-03-11T17:59:06ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2015-03-01171758010.15789/1563-0625-2015-1-75-80736АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSISS. N. Skorniakov0E. V. Sabadash1I. D. Medvinsky2B. I. Novikov3V. A. Pavlov4Ural Research Institute of Phthysiopneumology, Russian Ministry of Health Care 620039, Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg, 22-go Partsyezda str., 50.Ural Research Institute of Phthysiopneumology, Russian Ministry of Health Care 620039, Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg, 22-go Partsyezda str., 50.Ural Research Institute of Phthysiopneumology, Russian Ministry of Health Care 620039, Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg, 22-go Partsyezda str., 50.Ural Research Institute of Phthysiopneumology, Russian Ministry of Health Care 620039, Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg, 22-go Partsyezda str., 50.Ural Research Institute of Phthysiopneumology, Russian Ministry of Health Care 620039, Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg, 22-go Partsyezda str., 50.The study included 90 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who were divided into 3 groups, according to intensity and clinical form of the disease. Group 1 included 32 patients with infiltrative tuberculosis and two-segment pulmonary lesions; group 2, 31 patients with pulmonary tuberculoma, and group 3, 27 patients with fibrous/cavernous tuberculosis for less than two years after the process stabilization. Group 4 represented a control (comparison) group of 30 healthy volunteers. The analysis showed that amino acid balance of monocytes in pulmonary tuberculosis can be, in general, characterized as deficient for antioxidant resources. In case of tuberculous inflammation, the criteria of specific resistance comprise a necessary taurine pool to greater extent than glutathione oxidation in immunocompetent cells. The plasma/monocyte taurine ratios exhibit different values, depending on clinical form of pulmonary tuberculosis. Redistribution of plasma amino acids to the monocytes, or, vice versa, probable “washout” certain amino acids from the cells may be considered a factor that reflects severity of the infectious process.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/811amino acidstaurineglutathionemonocytespulmonary tuberculosis
spellingShingle S. N. Skorniakov
E. V. Sabadash
I. D. Medvinsky
B. I. Novikov
V. A. Pavlov
АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
Медицинская иммунология
amino acids
taurine
glutathione
monocytes
pulmonary tuberculosis
title АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
title_full АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
title_fullStr АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
title_full_unstemmed АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
title_short АMINO ACID BALANCE PLASMA AND MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS AS A FACTOR, REFLECTS THE SEVERITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
title_sort аmino acid balance plasma and monocytes in patients with tuberculosis as a factor reflects the severity of development of tuberculosis
topic amino acids
taurine
glutathione
monocytes
pulmonary tuberculosis
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/811
work_keys_str_mv AT snskorniakov aminoacidbalanceplasmaandmonocytesinpatientswithtuberculosisasafactorreflectstheseverityofdevelopmentoftuberculosis
AT evsabadash aminoacidbalanceplasmaandmonocytesinpatientswithtuberculosisasafactorreflectstheseverityofdevelopmentoftuberculosis
AT idmedvinsky aminoacidbalanceplasmaandmonocytesinpatientswithtuberculosisasafactorreflectstheseverityofdevelopmentoftuberculosis
AT binovikov aminoacidbalanceplasmaandmonocytesinpatientswithtuberculosisasafactorreflectstheseverityofdevelopmentoftuberculosis
AT vapavlov aminoacidbalanceplasmaandmonocytesinpatientswithtuberculosisasafactorreflectstheseverityofdevelopmentoftuberculosis