Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxide

CoZnAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH) was synthesized by homogeneous co-precipitation. CoZnAl-Mixed Metal Oxide (MMO) was prepared by calcining the LDH. The samples' structure and morphology were studied by analytical techniques including X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm, sc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mina Sharifi-Bonab, Soheil Aber, Dariush Salari, Fatemeh Khodam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2021-10-01
Series:Water Practice and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wpt.iwaponline.com/content/16/4/1386
_version_ 1818682087760199680
author Mina Sharifi-Bonab
Soheil Aber
Dariush Salari
Fatemeh Khodam
author_facet Mina Sharifi-Bonab
Soheil Aber
Dariush Salari
Fatemeh Khodam
author_sort Mina Sharifi-Bonab
collection DOAJ
description CoZnAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH) was synthesized by homogeneous co-precipitation. CoZnAl-Mixed Metal Oxide (MMO) was prepared by calcining the LDH. The samples' structure and morphology were studied by analytical techniques including X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm, scanning electron microscopy and UV–visible spectroscopy. Acid orange 7 (AO7) adsorption by as-prepared samples was studied. CoZnAl-MMO showed 526.32 mg/g adsorption capacity, higher than that of CoZnAl-LDH, 243.9 mg/g. Kinetic studies confirmed the pseudo-second-order and pseudo-first-order AO7 adsorption kinetics of the LDH and MMO, respectively. AO7 adsorption onto both LDH and MMO fitted the Langmuir isotherm model well. Band gap calculation confirmed the ability of this nano-MMO to operate in the visible light region. It displayed synergetic adsorption-photocatalytic performance under visible light and the removal efficiency was about 97%. HIGHLIGHTS The CoZnAl-LDH with high surface area was synthesized.; The LDH adsorbed acid orange 7 from aqueous solution effectively.; The CoZnAl-MMO was prepared via calcination of the CoZnAl-LDH.; The MMO showed photocatalytic activity in visible light and high adsorption capacity towards AO7.;
first_indexed 2024-12-17T10:13:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ec1d809be5b04a79aaa20aaf4cc62cbc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1751-231X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T10:13:16Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher IWA Publishing
record_format Article
series Water Practice and Technology
spelling doaj.art-ec1d809be5b04a79aaa20aaf4cc62cbc2022-12-21T21:52:59ZengIWA PublishingWater Practice and Technology1751-231X2021-10-011641386139610.2166/wpt.2021.079079Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxideMina Sharifi-Bonab0Soheil Aber1Dariush Salari2Fatemeh Khodam3 Research Laboratory of Environmental Protection Technology (RLEPT), Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran Research Laboratory of Environmental Protection Technology (RLEPT), Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran Research Laboratory of Environmental Protection Technology (RLEPT), Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran CoZnAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH) was synthesized by homogeneous co-precipitation. CoZnAl-Mixed Metal Oxide (MMO) was prepared by calcining the LDH. The samples' structure and morphology were studied by analytical techniques including X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm, scanning electron microscopy and UV–visible spectroscopy. Acid orange 7 (AO7) adsorption by as-prepared samples was studied. CoZnAl-MMO showed 526.32 mg/g adsorption capacity, higher than that of CoZnAl-LDH, 243.9 mg/g. Kinetic studies confirmed the pseudo-second-order and pseudo-first-order AO7 adsorption kinetics of the LDH and MMO, respectively. AO7 adsorption onto both LDH and MMO fitted the Langmuir isotherm model well. Band gap calculation confirmed the ability of this nano-MMO to operate in the visible light region. It displayed synergetic adsorption-photocatalytic performance under visible light and the removal efficiency was about 97%. HIGHLIGHTS The CoZnAl-LDH with high surface area was synthesized.; The LDH adsorbed acid orange 7 from aqueous solution effectively.; The CoZnAl-MMO was prepared via calcination of the CoZnAl-LDH.; The MMO showed photocatalytic activity in visible light and high adsorption capacity towards AO7.;http://wpt.iwaponline.com/content/16/4/1386adsorptionlayered double hydroxidemixed metal oxidephotocatalysis
spellingShingle Mina Sharifi-Bonab
Soheil Aber
Dariush Salari
Fatemeh Khodam
Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxide
Water Practice and Technology
adsorption
layered double hydroxide
mixed metal oxide
photocatalysis
title Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxide
title_full Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxide
title_fullStr Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxide
title_full_unstemmed Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxide
title_short Water treatment with CoZnAl-LDH and its mixed metal oxide
title_sort water treatment with coznal ldh and its mixed metal oxide
topic adsorption
layered double hydroxide
mixed metal oxide
photocatalysis
url http://wpt.iwaponline.com/content/16/4/1386
work_keys_str_mv AT minasharifibonab watertreatmentwithcoznalldhanditsmixedmetaloxide
AT soheilaber watertreatmentwithcoznalldhanditsmixedmetaloxide
AT dariushsalari watertreatmentwithcoznalldhanditsmixedmetaloxide
AT fatemehkhodam watertreatmentwithcoznalldhanditsmixedmetaloxide