The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane

The effectiveness of under-air n-hexane oxidation over monolithic catalysts made of heat-resistant foil, containing Pt, Pd or Pt-Pd, was compared. Pt and Pd precursors, either containing chlorine or devoid of chlorine, were used to prepare the catalysts. The chlorine- containing Pt (H2PtCl6) and Pd...

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Main Authors: Kucharczyk Barbara, Szczygieł Bogdan, Chęcmanowski Jacek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2017-07-01
Series:Open Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2017-0020
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author Kucharczyk Barbara
Szczygieł Bogdan
Chęcmanowski Jacek
author_facet Kucharczyk Barbara
Szczygieł Bogdan
Chęcmanowski Jacek
author_sort Kucharczyk Barbara
collection DOAJ
description The effectiveness of under-air n-hexane oxidation over monolithic catalysts made of heat-resistant foil, containing Pt, Pd or Pt-Pd, was compared. Pt and Pd precursors, either containing chlorine or devoid of chlorine, were used to prepare the catalysts. The chlorine- containing Pt (H2PtCl6) and Pd (PdCl2) precursors were found to lower the activity of the catalysts in hexane oxidation. Studies of the effect of 0.15% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst (using H2PtCl6 as the precursor) calcination conditions on catalyst activity showed the catalyst calcined in static air at 500°C to be the most active. Airflow calcination of the catalyst does not change its catalytic properties. In comparison with the 0.5% Pd/Al2O3 catalyst obtained from Pd(NO3)2, the use of a bimetallic 0.5% Pd/0.1% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst, in which the precursors were Pd(NO3)2 and Pt(NO3)4, resulted in the lowering of 10% and 50% n-hexane temperature by 15°C and 10°C.
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spelling doaj.art-ec21a5df9ebd4975af4d4dbce933df242022-12-21T21:30:27ZengDe GruyterOpen Chemistry2391-54202017-07-0115118218810.1515/chem-2017-0020chem-2017-0020The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexaneKucharczyk Barbara0Szczygieł Bogdan1Chęcmanowski Jacek2Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Advanced Material Technologies, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370Wrocław, PolandWrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Advanced Material Technologies, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370Wrocław, PolandWrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Advanced Material Technologies, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370Wrocław, PolandThe effectiveness of under-air n-hexane oxidation over monolithic catalysts made of heat-resistant foil, containing Pt, Pd or Pt-Pd, was compared. Pt and Pd precursors, either containing chlorine or devoid of chlorine, were used to prepare the catalysts. The chlorine- containing Pt (H2PtCl6) and Pd (PdCl2) precursors were found to lower the activity of the catalysts in hexane oxidation. Studies of the effect of 0.15% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst (using H2PtCl6 as the precursor) calcination conditions on catalyst activity showed the catalyst calcined in static air at 500°C to be the most active. Airflow calcination of the catalyst does not change its catalytic properties. In comparison with the 0.5% Pd/Al2O3 catalyst obtained from Pd(NO3)2, the use of a bimetallic 0.5% Pd/0.1% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst, in which the precursors were Pd(NO3)2 and Pt(NO3)4, resulted in the lowering of 10% and 50% n-hexane temperature by 15°C and 10°C.https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2017-0020monolithic catalystshexanecatalytic oxidationnoble metal
spellingShingle Kucharczyk Barbara
Szczygieł Bogdan
Chęcmanowski Jacek
The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
Open Chemistry
monolithic catalysts
hexane
catalytic oxidation
noble metal
title The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
title_full The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
title_fullStr The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
title_full_unstemmed The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
title_short The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
title_sort effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing pt and pd pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
topic monolithic catalysts
hexane
catalytic oxidation
noble metal
url https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2017-0020
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