The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane
The effectiveness of under-air n-hexane oxidation over monolithic catalysts made of heat-resistant foil, containing Pt, Pd or Pt-Pd, was compared. Pt and Pd precursors, either containing chlorine or devoid of chlorine, were used to prepare the catalysts. The chlorine- containing Pt (H2PtCl6) and Pd...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2017-07-01
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Series: | Open Chemistry |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2017-0020 |
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author | Kucharczyk Barbara Szczygieł Bogdan Chęcmanowski Jacek |
author_facet | Kucharczyk Barbara Szczygieł Bogdan Chęcmanowski Jacek |
author_sort | Kucharczyk Barbara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effectiveness of under-air n-hexane oxidation over monolithic catalysts made of heat-resistant foil, containing Pt, Pd or Pt-Pd, was compared. Pt and Pd precursors, either containing chlorine or devoid of chlorine, were used to prepare the catalysts. The chlorine- containing Pt (H2PtCl6) and Pd (PdCl2) precursors were found to lower the activity of the catalysts in hexane oxidation. Studies of the effect of 0.15% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst (using H2PtCl6 as the precursor) calcination conditions on catalyst activity showed the catalyst calcined in static air at 500°C to be the most active. Airflow calcination of the catalyst does not change its catalytic properties. In comparison with the 0.5% Pd/Al2O3 catalyst obtained from Pd(NO3)2, the use of a bimetallic 0.5% Pd/0.1% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst, in which the precursors were Pd(NO3)2 and Pt(NO3)4, resulted in the lowering of 10% and 50% n-hexane temperature by 15°C and 10°C. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T22:21:58Z |
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id | doaj.art-ec21a5df9ebd4975af4d4dbce933df24 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2391-5420 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T22:21:58Z |
publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Open Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-ec21a5df9ebd4975af4d4dbce933df242022-12-21T21:30:27ZengDe GruyterOpen Chemistry2391-54202017-07-0115118218810.1515/chem-2017-0020chem-2017-0020The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexaneKucharczyk Barbara0Szczygieł Bogdan1Chęcmanowski Jacek2Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Advanced Material Technologies, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370Wrocław, PolandWrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Advanced Material Technologies, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370Wrocław, PolandWrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Advanced Material Technologies, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370Wrocław, PolandThe effectiveness of under-air n-hexane oxidation over monolithic catalysts made of heat-resistant foil, containing Pt, Pd or Pt-Pd, was compared. Pt and Pd precursors, either containing chlorine or devoid of chlorine, were used to prepare the catalysts. The chlorine- containing Pt (H2PtCl6) and Pd (PdCl2) precursors were found to lower the activity of the catalysts in hexane oxidation. Studies of the effect of 0.15% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst (using H2PtCl6 as the precursor) calcination conditions on catalyst activity showed the catalyst calcined in static air at 500°C to be the most active. Airflow calcination of the catalyst does not change its catalytic properties. In comparison with the 0.5% Pd/Al2O3 catalyst obtained from Pd(NO3)2, the use of a bimetallic 0.5% Pd/0.1% Pt/Al2O3 catalyst, in which the precursors were Pd(NO3)2 and Pt(NO3)4, resulted in the lowering of 10% and 50% n-hexane temperature by 15°C and 10°C.https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2017-0020monolithic catalystshexanecatalytic oxidationnoble metal |
spellingShingle | Kucharczyk Barbara Szczygieł Bogdan Chęcmanowski Jacek The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane Open Chemistry monolithic catalysts hexane catalytic oxidation noble metal |
title | The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane |
title_full | The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane |
title_fullStr | The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane |
title_short | The effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing Pt and Pd-Pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane |
title_sort | effect of catalyst precursors and conditions of preparing pt and pd pt catalysts on their activity in the oxidation of hexane |
topic | monolithic catalysts hexane catalytic oxidation noble metal |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2017-0020 |
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