Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy Sauce

Nowadays, tempeh is consumed almost all over the world, but unfortunately, it is highly perishable. Tempeh can be processed into soy sauce lasting up to 3 years to increase its functional value. This study aims to determine the effect of pasteurization on the total flavonoid content and ferric-reduc...

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Main Authors: Widodo Felix, Lo Diana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/62/e3sconf_ictced2023_01006.pdf
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author Widodo Felix
Lo Diana
author_facet Widodo Felix
Lo Diana
author_sort Widodo Felix
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, tempeh is consumed almost all over the world, but unfortunately, it is highly perishable. Tempeh can be processed into soy sauce lasting up to 3 years to increase its functional value. This study aims to determine the effect of pasteurization on the total flavonoid content and ferric-reducing antioxidant power of tempeh-based soy sauce. Three different tempeh fermentation times (2 days, 3 days, and 4 days) were used in this study, with koji as the control. Total flavonoid content and ferricreducing antioxidant power were measured for 1 month, 2 months of fermentation, and after pasteurization. Results showed a significant increase in total flavonoid content and antioxidant capacity after 1 and 2 months of fermentation. Meanwhile, total flavonoid content decreased after pasteurization, but antioxidant capacity increased. Furthermore, koji has the highest value of total flavonoid content and antioxidant capacity, whereas tempeh-based soy sauce was the lowest with an increase along with the tempeh fermentation time. It can be concluded that the fermentation time of soy sauce and tempeh could increase the total flavonoid content, while pasteurization increases antioxidant capacity but decrease the total flavonoid content.
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spelling doaj.art-ec230615c7dc47fcbd3108b64ca855fc2023-09-26T10:11:26ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014250100610.1051/e3sconf/202342501006e3sconf_ictced2023_01006Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy SauceWidodo Felix0Lo Diana1Food Technology Department, Faculty of Engineering, Bina Nusantara UniversityFood Technology Department, Faculty of Engineering, Bina Nusantara UniversityNowadays, tempeh is consumed almost all over the world, but unfortunately, it is highly perishable. Tempeh can be processed into soy sauce lasting up to 3 years to increase its functional value. This study aims to determine the effect of pasteurization on the total flavonoid content and ferric-reducing antioxidant power of tempeh-based soy sauce. Three different tempeh fermentation times (2 days, 3 days, and 4 days) were used in this study, with koji as the control. Total flavonoid content and ferricreducing antioxidant power were measured for 1 month, 2 months of fermentation, and after pasteurization. Results showed a significant increase in total flavonoid content and antioxidant capacity after 1 and 2 months of fermentation. Meanwhile, total flavonoid content decreased after pasteurization, but antioxidant capacity increased. Furthermore, koji has the highest value of total flavonoid content and antioxidant capacity, whereas tempeh-based soy sauce was the lowest with an increase along with the tempeh fermentation time. It can be concluded that the fermentation time of soy sauce and tempeh could increase the total flavonoid content, while pasteurization increases antioxidant capacity but decrease the total flavonoid content.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/62/e3sconf_ictced2023_01006.pdf
spellingShingle Widodo Felix
Lo Diana
Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy Sauce
E3S Web of Conferences
title Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy Sauce
title_full Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy Sauce
title_fullStr Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy Sauce
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy Sauce
title_short Effect of Pasteurization on Total Flavonoid Content and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power of Tempeh-Based Soy Sauce
title_sort effect of pasteurization on total flavonoid content and ferric reducing antioxidant power of tempeh based soy sauce
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/62/e3sconf_ictced2023_01006.pdf
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