Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides

The estimated increase in world population will lead to a deterioration in global food security, aggravated in developing countries by hidden hunger resulting from protein deficiency. To reduce or avoid this crisis, a dietary shift towards the consumption of sustainable, nutrient-rich, and calorical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samuel Fernández-Tomé, Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu, Blanca Hernández-Ledesma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/2/351
_version_ 1797438085650186240
author Samuel Fernández-Tomé
Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu
Blanca Hernández-Ledesma
author_facet Samuel Fernández-Tomé
Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu
Blanca Hernández-Ledesma
author_sort Samuel Fernández-Tomé
collection DOAJ
description The estimated increase in world population will lead to a deterioration in global food security, aggravated in developing countries by hidden hunger resulting from protein deficiency. To reduce or avoid this crisis, a dietary shift towards the consumption of sustainable, nutrient-rich, and calorically efficient food products has been recommended by the FAO and WHO. Plant proteins derived from grains and seeds provide nutritionally balanced diets, improve health status, reduce poverty, enhance food security, and contain several functional compounds. In this review, the current evidence on the nutritional and functional properties of underutilized grains is summarized, focusing on their incorporation into functional foods and the role of their proteins as novel source of bioactive peptides with health benefits.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T11:32:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ec2545cd8e2e4acbbc68a1720ca0c33b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6643
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T11:32:07Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nutrients
spelling doaj.art-ec2545cd8e2e4acbbc68a1720ca0c33b2023-11-30T23:50:26ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-01-0115235110.3390/nu15020351Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive PeptidesSamuel Fernández-Tomé0Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu1Blanca Hernández-Ledesma2Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University of Madrid (UCM), Plaza Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, SpainInstitute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, VietnamDepartment of Bioactivity and Food Analysis, Institute of Food Science Research (CIAL, CSIC-UAM, CEI UAM+CSIC), Nicolás Cabrera 9, 28049 Madrid, SpainThe estimated increase in world population will lead to a deterioration in global food security, aggravated in developing countries by hidden hunger resulting from protein deficiency. To reduce or avoid this crisis, a dietary shift towards the consumption of sustainable, nutrient-rich, and calorically efficient food products has been recommended by the FAO and WHO. Plant proteins derived from grains and seeds provide nutritionally balanced diets, improve health status, reduce poverty, enhance food security, and contain several functional compounds. In this review, the current evidence on the nutritional and functional properties of underutilized grains is summarized, focusing on their incorporation into functional foods and the role of their proteins as novel source of bioactive peptides with health benefits.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/2/351underutilized grainsfunctional foodsbioactive peptidesnutritional compositionenzymatic hydrolysisgastrointestinal digestion
spellingShingle Samuel Fernández-Tomé
Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu
Blanca Hernández-Ledesma
Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides
Nutrients
underutilized grains
functional foods
bioactive peptides
nutritional composition
enzymatic hydrolysis
gastrointestinal digestion
title Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides
title_full Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides
title_fullStr Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides
title_short Exploration of the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Underutilized Grains as an Alternative Source for the Research of Food-Derived Bioactive Peptides
title_sort exploration of the nutritional and functional properties of underutilized grains as an alternative source for the research of food derived bioactive peptides
topic underutilized grains
functional foods
bioactive peptides
nutritional composition
enzymatic hydrolysis
gastrointestinal digestion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/2/351
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelfernandeztome explorationofthenutritionalandfunctionalpropertiesofunderutilizedgrainsasanalternativesourcefortheresearchoffoodderivedbioactivepeptides
AT tolulopejoshuaashaolu explorationofthenutritionalandfunctionalpropertiesofunderutilizedgrainsasanalternativesourcefortheresearchoffoodderivedbioactivepeptides
AT blancahernandezledesma explorationofthenutritionalandfunctionalpropertiesofunderutilizedgrainsasanalternativesourcefortheresearchoffoodderivedbioactivepeptides