LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY

This area played a key role in defining Middle Triassic stratigraphy. In the nineteenth century the study of several ammonoids collected in the Wengen Formation served as a basis for the definition of the Longobardian substage of the Ladinian. Moreover, during the 1960’s the modern Triassic Lithostr...

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Main Authors: MARCO BALINI, DANIELA GERMANI, ALDA NICORA, EUGENIO RIZZI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2000-03-01
Series:Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/5389
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author MARCO BALINI
DANIELA GERMANI
ALDA NICORA
EUGENIO RIZZI
author_facet MARCO BALINI
DANIELA GERMANI
ALDA NICORA
EUGENIO RIZZI
author_sort MARCO BALINI
collection DOAJ
description This area played a key role in defining Middle Triassic stratigraphy. In the nineteenth century the study of several ammonoids collected in the Wengen Formation served as a basis for the definition of the Longobardian substage of the Ladinian. Moreover, during the 1960’s the modern Triassic Lithostratigraphy of Lombardy was founded on sections from this area. The present study represents the first bed-by-bed sampling of this area and is focused mainly on the Wengen Formation and Pratotondo Limestone. In particular, conodonts were found in both units for the first time. The age of some Middle Triassic formations is revised: the top of the Wengen Formation belongs definitively to the Lower Carnian in a sizeable portion of the study area. The overlying carbonate platform, previously attributed to the Upper Ladinian Esino Limestone, is instead Carnian and is coeval to the Breno Formation in the Southern Camonica Valley. the Pratotondo Limestone is dated Late Ladinian/Early Carnian, while the overlying Lozio shale is Carnian. These new data contradict the equivalence "Wengener Schichten" = Archelaus Zone = Longobardian so common in the literature. We demonstrate that the Regoledanus Zone represents a great part of the Wengen Formation. Moreover, at the top of the Wengen Formation the ammonoid and conodont fauna represents the early Carnian Daxatina or Aon Zone. The biochronostratigraphic revision of the basinal formations requires modification of both the chronostratigraphic schemes and the paleogeographic history of the lombardian Southern Alps during Ladinian-Carnian time.
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spelling doaj.art-ec28ee44c24843678230233c1995d2882023-09-02T06:20:54ZengMilano University PressRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia0035-68832039-49422000-03-01106110.13130/2039-4942/53894707LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHYMARCO BALINIDANIELA GERMANIALDA NICORAEUGENIO RIZZIThis area played a key role in defining Middle Triassic stratigraphy. In the nineteenth century the study of several ammonoids collected in the Wengen Formation served as a basis for the definition of the Longobardian substage of the Ladinian. Moreover, during the 1960’s the modern Triassic Lithostratigraphy of Lombardy was founded on sections from this area. The present study represents the first bed-by-bed sampling of this area and is focused mainly on the Wengen Formation and Pratotondo Limestone. In particular, conodonts were found in both units for the first time. The age of some Middle Triassic formations is revised: the top of the Wengen Formation belongs definitively to the Lower Carnian in a sizeable portion of the study area. The overlying carbonate platform, previously attributed to the Upper Ladinian Esino Limestone, is instead Carnian and is coeval to the Breno Formation in the Southern Camonica Valley. the Pratotondo Limestone is dated Late Ladinian/Early Carnian, while the overlying Lozio shale is Carnian. These new data contradict the equivalence "Wengener Schichten" = Archelaus Zone = Longobardian so common in the literature. We demonstrate that the Regoledanus Zone represents a great part of the Wengen Formation. Moreover, at the top of the Wengen Formation the ammonoid and conodont fauna represents the early Carnian Daxatina or Aon Zone. The biochronostratigraphic revision of the basinal formations requires modification of both the chronostratigraphic schemes and the paleogeographic history of the lombardian Southern Alps during Ladinian-Carnian time.https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/5389
spellingShingle MARCO BALINI
DANIELA GERMANI
ALDA NICORA
EUGENIO RIZZI
LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
title LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY
title_full LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY
title_fullStr LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY
title_full_unstemmed LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY
title_short LADINIAN/CARNIAN AMMONOIDS AND CONODONTS FROM THE CLASSIC SCHILPARIO-PIZZO CAMINO AREA (LOMBARDY): REVALUATION OF THE BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC SUPPORT TO CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY
title_sort ladinian carnian ammonoids and conodonts from the classic schilpario pizzo camino area lombardy revaluation of the biostratigraphic support to chronostratigraphy and paleogeography
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/5389
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AT danielagermani ladiniancarnianammonoidsandconodontsfromtheclassicschilpariopizzocaminoarealombardyrevaluationofthebiostratigraphicsupporttochronostratigraphyandpaleogeography
AT aldanicora ladiniancarnianammonoidsandconodontsfromtheclassicschilpariopizzocaminoarealombardyrevaluationofthebiostratigraphicsupporttochronostratigraphyandpaleogeography
AT eugeniorizzi ladiniancarnianammonoidsandconodontsfromtheclassicschilpariopizzocaminoarealombardyrevaluationofthebiostratigraphicsupporttochronostratigraphyandpaleogeography