Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary Reproductions

In the 1880s chronophotograpic still images dissected the otherwise indistinguishable stages of bodily movement, revealing both the discontinuities between still images that are hidden in cinematic images, and the details of gestures that are imperceptible to the human eye. According to recent film...

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Main Author: Francesca Scotto Lavina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2015-10-01
Series:Cinéma & Cie
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/cinemaetcie/article/view/16429
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author Francesca Scotto Lavina
author_facet Francesca Scotto Lavina
author_sort Francesca Scotto Lavina
collection DOAJ
description In the 1880s chronophotograpic still images dissected the otherwise indistinguishable stages of bodily movement, revealing both the discontinuities between still images that are hidden in cinematic images, and the details of gestures that are imperceptible to the human eye. According to recent film theory, chronophotography reveals that aesthetic fruition is not based on continuity alone, but also on instantaneity, discontinuities of movement and the dichotomy of immobility and motion. The essay argues that chronophotography can express the dynamis of Warburg’s engrams and Ėjzenštejn’s expressive movement, as well as its organic nature and the qualitative changes it enacts on the body. In Ėjzenštejn’s opinion, the changes that occur in the work of art trigger the spectator’s imitative process, which in turn is responsible for ecstatic flow. The article considers Choros (Langan and Maher, 2011) and the media art project White Horse Hills (Wood, 2002), both of which render chronophotographic, engram-like images of movement through digital techniques. In their analysis, I claim not only that they both emphasize their chronophotographic effect, but moreover that they strengthen the dynamis of gesture, thus demonstrating its importance in aesthetic fruition when it is in line with the laws of nature.
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spelling doaj.art-ec2a5423011549caa1683d2625e49d232024-02-15T15:28:33ZengMilano University PressCinéma & Cie2036-461X2015-10-011525Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary ReproductionsFrancesca Scotto Lavina0“La Sapienza”, Università di Roma In the 1880s chronophotograpic still images dissected the otherwise indistinguishable stages of bodily movement, revealing both the discontinuities between still images that are hidden in cinematic images, and the details of gestures that are imperceptible to the human eye. According to recent film theory, chronophotography reveals that aesthetic fruition is not based on continuity alone, but also on instantaneity, discontinuities of movement and the dichotomy of immobility and motion. The essay argues that chronophotography can express the dynamis of Warburg’s engrams and Ėjzenštejn’s expressive movement, as well as its organic nature and the qualitative changes it enacts on the body. In Ėjzenštejn’s opinion, the changes that occur in the work of art trigger the spectator’s imitative process, which in turn is responsible for ecstatic flow. The article considers Choros (Langan and Maher, 2011) and the media art project White Horse Hills (Wood, 2002), both of which render chronophotographic, engram-like images of movement through digital techniques. In their analysis, I claim not only that they both emphasize their chronophotographic effect, but moreover that they strengthen the dynamis of gesture, thus demonstrating its importance in aesthetic fruition when it is in line with the laws of nature. https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/cinemaetcie/article/view/16429
spellingShingle Francesca Scotto Lavina
Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary Reproductions
Cinéma & Cie
title Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary Reproductions
title_full Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary Reproductions
title_fullStr Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary Reproductions
title_full_unstemmed Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary Reproductions
title_short Still-moving Engrams: The Ecstasy of Bodily Gestures in Chronophotography and its Contemporary Reproductions
title_sort still moving engrams the ecstasy of bodily gestures in chronophotography and its contemporary reproductions
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/cinemaetcie/article/view/16429
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