Optomechanical parameter estimation

We propose a statistical framework for the problem of parameter estimation from a noisy optomechanical system. The Cramér–Rao lower bound on the estimation errors in the long-time limit is derived and compared with the errors of radiometer and expectation–maximization (EM) algorithms in the estimati...

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Main Authors: Shan Zheng Ang, Glen I Harris, Warwick P Bowen, Mankei Tsang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/10/103028
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author Shan Zheng Ang
Glen I Harris
Warwick P Bowen
Mankei Tsang
author_facet Shan Zheng Ang
Glen I Harris
Warwick P Bowen
Mankei Tsang
author_sort Shan Zheng Ang
collection DOAJ
description We propose a statistical framework for the problem of parameter estimation from a noisy optomechanical system. The Cramér–Rao lower bound on the estimation errors in the long-time limit is derived and compared with the errors of radiometer and expectation–maximization (EM) algorithms in the estimation of the force noise power. When applied to experimental data, the EM estimator is found to have the lowest error and follow the Cramér–Rao bound most closely. Our analytic results are envisioned to be valuable to optomechanical experiment design, while the EM algorithm, with its ability to estimate most of the system parameters, is envisioned to be useful for optomechanical sensing, atomic magnetometry and fundamental tests of quantum mechanics.
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spelling doaj.art-ec30b57751a04b859f1ea234b3eb47942023-08-08T11:04:03ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302013-01-01151010302810.1088/1367-2630/15/10/103028Optomechanical parameter estimationShan Zheng Ang0Glen I Harris1Warwick P Bowen2Mankei Tsang3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore , 4 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117583, SingaporeCentre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland , St Lucia, QLD 4072, AustraliaCentre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland , St Lucia, QLD 4072, AustraliaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore , 4 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117583, Singapore; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore , 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117551, SingaporeWe propose a statistical framework for the problem of parameter estimation from a noisy optomechanical system. The Cramér–Rao lower bound on the estimation errors in the long-time limit is derived and compared with the errors of radiometer and expectation–maximization (EM) algorithms in the estimation of the force noise power. When applied to experimental data, the EM estimator is found to have the lowest error and follow the Cramér–Rao bound most closely. Our analytic results are envisioned to be valuable to optomechanical experiment design, while the EM algorithm, with its ability to estimate most of the system parameters, is envisioned to be useful for optomechanical sensing, atomic magnetometry and fundamental tests of quantum mechanics.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/10/103028
spellingShingle Shan Zheng Ang
Glen I Harris
Warwick P Bowen
Mankei Tsang
Optomechanical parameter estimation
New Journal of Physics
title Optomechanical parameter estimation
title_full Optomechanical parameter estimation
title_fullStr Optomechanical parameter estimation
title_full_unstemmed Optomechanical parameter estimation
title_short Optomechanical parameter estimation
title_sort optomechanical parameter estimation
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/10/103028
work_keys_str_mv AT shanzhengang optomechanicalparameterestimation
AT gleniharris optomechanicalparameterestimation
AT warwickpbowen optomechanicalparameterestimation
AT mankeitsang optomechanicalparameterestimation