Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber

Synthetic fibers are adopted to mix with conventional steel fibers (SF) for ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) to improve chemical resistance and reduce self-weight. Polyoxymethylene fiber (POMF), as a type of lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant synthetic fiber, is expected to replac...

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Main Authors: Jia-Xiang Lin, Jia-Ying Su, Hong-Shu Pan, Yu-Qi Peng, Yong-Chang Guo, Wei-Shan Chen, Xiao-Long Sun, Bing-Xiang Yuan, Guo-Tao Liu, Xue-Wei Lan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422013722
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author Jia-Xiang Lin
Jia-Ying Su
Hong-Shu Pan
Yu-Qi Peng
Yong-Chang Guo
Wei-Shan Chen
Xiao-Long Sun
Bing-Xiang Yuan
Guo-Tao Liu
Xue-Wei Lan
author_facet Jia-Xiang Lin
Jia-Ying Su
Hong-Shu Pan
Yu-Qi Peng
Yong-Chang Guo
Wei-Shan Chen
Xiao-Long Sun
Bing-Xiang Yuan
Guo-Tao Liu
Xue-Wei Lan
author_sort Jia-Xiang Lin
collection DOAJ
description Synthetic fibers are adopted to mix with conventional steel fibers (SF) for ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) to improve chemical resistance and reduce self-weight. Polyoxymethylene fiber (POMF), as a type of lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant synthetic fiber, is expected to replace SF generally used in UHPC. Due to the obvious difference of mechanical properties between POMF and SF, different POMF/SF hybrid ratios may affect the dynamic compression behavior of UHPC. To investigate the dynamic mechanical behavior of hybrid POMF/SF reinforced UHPC (HUHPC), axial compression and split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) tests with strain rate from 40 to 170 s−1 of HUHPC were conducted. The fiber volume fraction was fixed at 3% and four different POMF/SF hybrid ratios (0:3, 1:2, 2:1, 3:0) were adopted. The effects of hybrid POMF/SF ratios on the dynamic compressive properties of HUHPC, including dynamic compressive strength, dynamic elastic modulus, dynamic increase factor (DIF), and impact toughness were discussed. The results show that HUHPC exhibits obvious strain rate sensitivity under impact loading. With the increase of strain rate, the dynamic compressive strength, dynamic elastic modulus, DIF and impact toughness of HUHPC increased. Based on the linear assumption of fiber volume fraction and dynamic compressive strength enhancement of UHPC, the calculated dynamic compressive strength of HUHPC is lower than the experimental values. As the strain rate increases, the propagation path of microcrack transforms from interface of fiber-matrix to penetrating the fiber, resulting in plastic deformation of SF and fracture of POMF, consuming a large amount of impact energy and improving the impact toughness resistance of HUHPC.
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spelling doaj.art-ec36f260fee34d66b4d3438c72b552822022-12-22T04:32:36ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-09-012044734486Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiberJia-Xiang Lin0Jia-Ying Su1Hong-Shu Pan2Yu-Qi Peng3Yong-Chang Guo4Wei-Shan Chen5Xiao-Long Sun6Bing-Xiang Yuan7Guo-Tao Liu8Xue-Wei Lan9School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; Corresponding author.School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong GW Metal Industry Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou Zengcheng Zhengyuan Construction Engineering Testing Center Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, ChinaSynthetic fibers are adopted to mix with conventional steel fibers (SF) for ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) to improve chemical resistance and reduce self-weight. Polyoxymethylene fiber (POMF), as a type of lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant synthetic fiber, is expected to replace SF generally used in UHPC. Due to the obvious difference of mechanical properties between POMF and SF, different POMF/SF hybrid ratios may affect the dynamic compression behavior of UHPC. To investigate the dynamic mechanical behavior of hybrid POMF/SF reinforced UHPC (HUHPC), axial compression and split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) tests with strain rate from 40 to 170 s−1 of HUHPC were conducted. The fiber volume fraction was fixed at 3% and four different POMF/SF hybrid ratios (0:3, 1:2, 2:1, 3:0) were adopted. The effects of hybrid POMF/SF ratios on the dynamic compressive properties of HUHPC, including dynamic compressive strength, dynamic elastic modulus, dynamic increase factor (DIF), and impact toughness were discussed. The results show that HUHPC exhibits obvious strain rate sensitivity under impact loading. With the increase of strain rate, the dynamic compressive strength, dynamic elastic modulus, DIF and impact toughness of HUHPC increased. Based on the linear assumption of fiber volume fraction and dynamic compressive strength enhancement of UHPC, the calculated dynamic compressive strength of HUHPC is lower than the experimental values. As the strain rate increases, the propagation path of microcrack transforms from interface of fiber-matrix to penetrating the fiber, resulting in plastic deformation of SF and fracture of POMF, consuming a large amount of impact energy and improving the impact toughness resistance of HUHPC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422013722Ultra-high performance concreteDynamic compression behaviorHybrid fibersPolyoxymethylene fiber
spellingShingle Jia-Xiang Lin
Jia-Ying Su
Hong-Shu Pan
Yu-Qi Peng
Yong-Chang Guo
Wei-Shan Chen
Xiao-Long Sun
Bing-Xiang Yuan
Guo-Tao Liu
Xue-Wei Lan
Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Ultra-high performance concrete
Dynamic compression behavior
Hybrid fibers
Polyoxymethylene fiber
title Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber
title_full Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber
title_fullStr Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber
title_short Dynamic compression behavior of ultra-high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber
title_sort dynamic compression behavior of ultra high performance concrete with hybrid polyoxymethylene fiber and steel fiber
topic Ultra-high performance concrete
Dynamic compression behavior
Hybrid fibers
Polyoxymethylene fiber
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422013722
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