Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different ages
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the changes in rumen microbiome during the process of age development of farming Guizhou White goats from Southwest China. We conducted high-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing to investigate the diversity, structure, and composition of goat rumen microbiota (RM) of 21...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
2022-07-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982022000100806&tlng=en |
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author | Wenzhang Zhou Xian Wu Chaozhi Su Lina Li Longxin Xu Rana Waseem Akhtar Syed Aftab Hussain Shah Haolin Chen |
author_facet | Wenzhang Zhou Xian Wu Chaozhi Su Lina Li Longxin Xu Rana Waseem Akhtar Syed Aftab Hussain Shah Haolin Chen |
author_sort | Wenzhang Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT This study evaluated the changes in rumen microbiome during the process of age development of farming Guizhou White goats from Southwest China. We conducted high-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing to investigate the diversity, structure, and composition of goat rumen microbiota (RM) of 21 goats of different age groups (1, 6, and 12 months). We found that volatile fatty acids (i.e., acetate, propionate, and butyrate) fermented by microbes were found to increase significantly in the six- and one-month-old goats. Results of the genera abundance analysis showed that abundance of eight and seven taxa decreased in six- and one-month-old goats, respectively, compared with that in 12-month-old goats. Additionally, differences in six taxa in six-month-old goats and in one taxon in one-month-old goats were found. In addition, specific gut microbiome was found, which was significantly correlated with rumen fermentation parameters in Guizhou White goats. These results revealed the signature microbiota in RM during various developmental stages in goats raised in Southwest China and can also provide a guiding tool for evaluating rumen health of ruminants worldwide. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:48:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ec40ae1e40c44f7db8e66f4ddc996a1e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1806-9290 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:48:20Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia |
spelling | doaj.art-ec40ae1e40c44f7db8e66f4ddc996a1e2022-12-22T03:01:47ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1806-92902022-07-015110.37496/rbz5120210070Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different agesWenzhang Zhouhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2113-6292Xian Wuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4493-3454Chaozhi Suhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-0455Lina Lihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1858-1777Longxin Xuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4231-1662Rana Waseem Akhtarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5495-9629Syed Aftab Hussain Shahhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3766-8800Haolin Chenhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2433-8087ABSTRACT This study evaluated the changes in rumen microbiome during the process of age development of farming Guizhou White goats from Southwest China. We conducted high-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing to investigate the diversity, structure, and composition of goat rumen microbiota (RM) of 21 goats of different age groups (1, 6, and 12 months). We found that volatile fatty acids (i.e., acetate, propionate, and butyrate) fermented by microbes were found to increase significantly in the six- and one-month-old goats. Results of the genera abundance analysis showed that abundance of eight and seven taxa decreased in six- and one-month-old goats, respectively, compared with that in 12-month-old goats. Additionally, differences in six taxa in six-month-old goats and in one taxon in one-month-old goats were found. In addition, specific gut microbiome was found, which was significantly correlated with rumen fermentation parameters in Guizhou White goats. These results revealed the signature microbiota in RM during various developmental stages in goats raised in Southwest China and can also provide a guiding tool for evaluating rumen health of ruminants worldwide.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982022000100806&tlng=enage developmentdynamics distributionfermentationrumen microorganisms |
spellingShingle | Wenzhang Zhou Xian Wu Chaozhi Su Lina Li Longxin Xu Rana Waseem Akhtar Syed Aftab Hussain Shah Haolin Chen Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different ages Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia age development dynamics distribution fermentation rumen microorganisms |
title | Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different ages |
title_full | Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different ages |
title_fullStr | Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different ages |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different ages |
title_short | Exploring the rumen microbial community in Guizhou White goats at different ages |
title_sort | exploring the rumen microbial community in guizhou white goats at different ages |
topic | age development dynamics distribution fermentation rumen microorganisms |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982022000100806&tlng=en |
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