The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking

We present a comprehensive non-perturbative study of the phase structure of the asymptotically safe Standard Model. The physics scales included range from the asymptotically safe trans-Planckian regime in the ultraviolet, the intermediate high-energy regime with electroweak symmetry breaking to stro...

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Main Author: Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Jan M. Pawlowski, Manuel Reichert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2023-09-01
Series:SciPost Physics
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.105
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author Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Jan M. Pawlowski, Manuel Reichert
author_facet Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Jan M. Pawlowski, Manuel Reichert
author_sort Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Jan M. Pawlowski, Manuel Reichert
collection DOAJ
description We present a comprehensive non-perturbative study of the phase structure of the asymptotically safe Standard Model. The physics scales included range from the asymptotically safe trans-Planckian regime in the ultraviolet, the intermediate high-energy regime with electroweak symmetry breaking to strongly correlated QCD in the infrared. All flows are computed with a self-consistent functional renormalisation group approach, using a vertex expansion in the fluctuation fields. In particular, this approach takes care of all physical threshold effects and the respective decoupling of ultraviolet degrees of freedom. Standard Model and gravity couplings and masses are fixed by their experimental low energy values. Importantly, we accommodate for the difference between the top pole mass and its Euclidean analogue. Both, the correct mass determination and the threshold effects have a significant impact on the qualitative properties, and in particular on the stability properties of the specific ultraviolet-infrared trajectory with experimental Standard Model physics in the infrared. We show that in the present rather advanced approximation the matter part of the asymptotically safe Standard Model has the same number of relevant parameters as the Standard Model, and is asymptotically free. This result is based on the novel UV fixed point found in the present work: the fixed point Higgs potential is flat but has two relevant directions. These results and their analysis are accompanied by a thorough discussion of the systematic error of the present truncation, also important for systematic improvements.
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spelling doaj.art-ec414f5cfe634e8e932030c2c9ee4f852023-09-20T12:58:06ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532023-09-0115310510.21468/SciPostPhys.15.3.105The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breakingÁlvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Jan M. Pawlowski, Manuel ReichertWe present a comprehensive non-perturbative study of the phase structure of the asymptotically safe Standard Model. The physics scales included range from the asymptotically safe trans-Planckian regime in the ultraviolet, the intermediate high-energy regime with electroweak symmetry breaking to strongly correlated QCD in the infrared. All flows are computed with a self-consistent functional renormalisation group approach, using a vertex expansion in the fluctuation fields. In particular, this approach takes care of all physical threshold effects and the respective decoupling of ultraviolet degrees of freedom. Standard Model and gravity couplings and masses are fixed by their experimental low energy values. Importantly, we accommodate for the difference between the top pole mass and its Euclidean analogue. Both, the correct mass determination and the threshold effects have a significant impact on the qualitative properties, and in particular on the stability properties of the specific ultraviolet-infrared trajectory with experimental Standard Model physics in the infrared. We show that in the present rather advanced approximation the matter part of the asymptotically safe Standard Model has the same number of relevant parameters as the Standard Model, and is asymptotically free. This result is based on the novel UV fixed point found in the present work: the fixed point Higgs potential is flat but has two relevant directions. These results and their analysis are accompanied by a thorough discussion of the systematic error of the present truncation, also important for systematic improvements.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.105
spellingShingle Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Jan M. Pawlowski, Manuel Reichert
The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking
SciPost Physics
title The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking
title_full The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking
title_fullStr The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking
title_full_unstemmed The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking
title_short The Asymptotically Safe Standard Model: From quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking
title_sort asymptotically safe standard model from quantum gravity to dynamical chiral symmetry breaking
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.105
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