Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored Data
This article delves into an investigation of an experimental steel I-girder section encased in concrete and its instrumentation for the purpose of analyzing temperature distributions in concrete bridges. The study aims to examine the effect of differing air temperatures and thermal loads resulting f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Buildings |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/780 |
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author | Sabarigirivasan Lakshmi Narayanan Umamaheswari Nambiappan |
author_facet | Sabarigirivasan Lakshmi Narayanan Umamaheswari Nambiappan |
author_sort | Sabarigirivasan Lakshmi Narayanan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article delves into an investigation of an experimental steel I-girder section encased in concrete and its instrumentation for the purpose of analyzing temperature distributions in concrete bridges. The study aims to examine the effect of differing air temperatures and thermal loads resulting from solar radiation. Structural health monitoring sensors, including a range of temperature sensors, were connected with the girder to monitor the structural performance using the data acquisition system constantly. The collection of experimental data took place during an exceptionally cold season, and the results of the study revealed both the lateral and vertical distribution of thermal gradients, as well as the fluctuations in these gradients over time. On the premise of the accumulated thermal data, empirical equations were suggested in order to forecast peak lateral as well as vertical temperature gradients, in accordance with the girder’s highest daily and lowest mean temperatures. This temperature variation may lead to longitudinal expansion and contraction in the structure during seasonal variations. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ec43499964af47ce9d72b920fd092aba |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:50:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Buildings |
spelling | doaj.art-ec43499964af47ce9d72b920fd092aba2023-11-17T10:04:03ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-03-0113378010.3390/buildings13030780Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored DataSabarigirivasan Lakshmi Narayanan0Umamaheswari Nambiappan1Department of Civil Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaThis article delves into an investigation of an experimental steel I-girder section encased in concrete and its instrumentation for the purpose of analyzing temperature distributions in concrete bridges. The study aims to examine the effect of differing air temperatures and thermal loads resulting from solar radiation. Structural health monitoring sensors, including a range of temperature sensors, were connected with the girder to monitor the structural performance using the data acquisition system constantly. The collection of experimental data took place during an exceptionally cold season, and the results of the study revealed both the lateral and vertical distribution of thermal gradients, as well as the fluctuations in these gradients over time. On the premise of the accumulated thermal data, empirical equations were suggested in order to forecast peak lateral as well as vertical temperature gradients, in accordance with the girder’s highest daily and lowest mean temperatures. This temperature variation may lead to longitudinal expansion and contraction in the structure during seasonal variations.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/780composite girdertemperature gradientair temperaturesolar radiationparametric analysis |
spellingShingle | Sabarigirivasan Lakshmi Narayanan Umamaheswari Nambiappan Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored Data Buildings composite girder temperature gradient air temperature solar radiation parametric analysis |
title | Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored Data |
title_full | Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored Data |
title_fullStr | Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored Data |
title_full_unstemmed | Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored Data |
title_short | Long-Term Impacts of Temperature Gradients on a Concrete-Encased Steel I-Girder Experiment—Field-Monitored Data |
title_sort | long term impacts of temperature gradients on a concrete encased steel i girder experiment field monitored data |
topic | composite girder temperature gradient air temperature solar radiation parametric analysis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/780 |
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