Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort study

Purpose: Airborne pandemics illustrate a significant problem in training grounds. From the endocrine surgery point of view, we scrutinized the impact of Covid-19 on general surgery residency training in our university hospital. Methods: The number of endocrine procedure curves was forecasted using t...

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Main Authors: Demet Sarıdemir Ünal, Volkan Doğru, Ali Avanaz, Cumhur Arıcı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958423002993
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author Demet Sarıdemir Ünal
Volkan Doğru
Ali Avanaz
Cumhur Arıcı
author_facet Demet Sarıdemir Ünal
Volkan Doğru
Ali Avanaz
Cumhur Arıcı
author_sort Demet Sarıdemir Ünal
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Airborne pandemics illustrate a significant problem in training grounds. From the endocrine surgery point of view, we scrutinized the impact of Covid-19 on general surgery residency training in our university hospital. Methods: The number of endocrine procedure curves was forecasted using the expert modeler in a time series model from March to September 2020 based on data from previous years. We then compared the estimation curves to actual numbers. Results: There were 1340 resident participants in thyroid procedures, 405 in parathyroid procedures, 65 in other neck procedures, and 304 in adrenal procedures. In 884 of the endocrine procedures, the operating surgeon was a resident. The median experience of operating residents in endocrine procedures was 3.2 years (interquartile range 2.7–3.6) before the impact and 3.8 years (interquartile range 3.1–4.1) after it (p = 0.023). The monthly number of actual procedures with at least one resident participation in the Covid-19 period was significantly lower (8.7 ± 7.5 vs. 19.9 ± 3.7, p = 0.012) than the forecasted numbers. There were no semi-autonomous operating chief residents, although we expected a moderate level (0 actual vs. 0.5 ± 0.2 predicted, p = 0.002). Conclusion: This study clearly represents sustainability in surgical training and includes usual trends. Essential endocrine surgical procedures the pandemic disrupted the most were the treatment of thyroid and parathyroid diseases. Covid-19 reduced our surgical volume and resulted in delays in training. A full-scale disaster plan is necessary for possible crises threatening surgical education.
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spelling doaj.art-ec460f5d96ba49e8a12f3e2f60981d182023-10-01T05:57:37ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842023-10-01461042834289Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort studyDemet Sarıdemir Ünal0Volkan Doğru1Ali Avanaz2Cumhur Arıcı3Corresponding author. Department of General Surgery, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Genel Cerrahi Kliniği, Antalya, Turkey.; Department of General Surgery, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, TurkeyDepartment of General Surgery, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, TurkeyDepartment of General Surgery, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, TurkeyDepartment of General Surgery, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, TurkeyPurpose: Airborne pandemics illustrate a significant problem in training grounds. From the endocrine surgery point of view, we scrutinized the impact of Covid-19 on general surgery residency training in our university hospital. Methods: The number of endocrine procedure curves was forecasted using the expert modeler in a time series model from March to September 2020 based on data from previous years. We then compared the estimation curves to actual numbers. Results: There were 1340 resident participants in thyroid procedures, 405 in parathyroid procedures, 65 in other neck procedures, and 304 in adrenal procedures. In 884 of the endocrine procedures, the operating surgeon was a resident. The median experience of operating residents in endocrine procedures was 3.2 years (interquartile range 2.7–3.6) before the impact and 3.8 years (interquartile range 3.1–4.1) after it (p = 0.023). The monthly number of actual procedures with at least one resident participation in the Covid-19 period was significantly lower (8.7 ± 7.5 vs. 19.9 ± 3.7, p = 0.012) than the forecasted numbers. There were no semi-autonomous operating chief residents, although we expected a moderate level (0 actual vs. 0.5 ± 0.2 predicted, p = 0.002). Conclusion: This study clearly represents sustainability in surgical training and includes usual trends. Essential endocrine surgical procedures the pandemic disrupted the most were the treatment of thyroid and parathyroid diseases. Covid-19 reduced our surgical volume and resulted in delays in training. A full-scale disaster plan is necessary for possible crises threatening surgical education.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958423002993Covid-19 pandemicEndocrine surgical proceduresResidencyTraining programsGeneral surgery
spellingShingle Demet Sarıdemir Ünal
Volkan Doğru
Ali Avanaz
Cumhur Arıcı
Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort study
Asian Journal of Surgery
Covid-19 pandemic
Endocrine surgical procedures
Residency
Training programs
General surgery
title Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort study
title_full Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort study
title_fullStr Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort study
title_short Impact of COVID-19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery: A retrospective cohort study
title_sort impact of covid 19 on operating assignments in residency training of endocrine surgery a retrospective cohort study
topic Covid-19 pandemic
Endocrine surgical procedures
Residency
Training programs
General surgery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958423002993
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AT aliavanaz impactofcovid19onoperatingassignmentsinresidencytrainingofendocrinesurgeryaretrospectivecohortstudy
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