Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer

Tuberculosis and lung cancer are, in many cases, correlated diseases that can be confused because they have similar symptoms. Many meta-analyses have proven that there is a greater chance of developing lung cancer in patients who have active pulmonary tuberculosis. It is, therefore, important to mon...

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Main Authors: Giulia Polinário, Laura Maria Duran Gleriani Primo, Maiara Alane Baraldi Cerquetani Rosa, Freddy Humberto Marin Dett, Paula Aboud Barbugli, Cesar Augusto Roque-Borda, Fernando Rogério Pavan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1183247/full
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author Giulia Polinário
Laura Maria Duran Gleriani Primo
Maiara Alane Baraldi Cerquetani Rosa
Freddy Humberto Marin Dett
Paula Aboud Barbugli
Cesar Augusto Roque-Borda
Fernando Rogério Pavan
author_facet Giulia Polinário
Laura Maria Duran Gleriani Primo
Maiara Alane Baraldi Cerquetani Rosa
Freddy Humberto Marin Dett
Paula Aboud Barbugli
Cesar Augusto Roque-Borda
Fernando Rogério Pavan
author_sort Giulia Polinário
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis and lung cancer are, in many cases, correlated diseases that can be confused because they have similar symptoms. Many meta-analyses have proven that there is a greater chance of developing lung cancer in patients who have active pulmonary tuberculosis. It is, therefore, important to monitor the patient for a long time after recovery and search for combined therapies that can treat both diseases, as well as face the great problem of drug resistance. Peptides are molecules derived from the breakdown of proteins, and the membranolytic class is already being studied. It has been proposed that these molecules destabilize cellular homeostasis, performing a dual antimicrobial and anticancer function and offering several possibilities of adaptation for adequate delivery and action. In this review, we focus on two important reason for the use of multifunctional peptides or peptides, namely the double activity and no harmful effects on humans. We review some of the main antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory bioactive peptides and highlight four that have anti-tuberculosis and anti-cancer activity, which may contribute to obtaining drugs with this dual functionality.
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spelling doaj.art-ec466330eace4bddaf60b7c0f7f1b9e92023-06-05T09:26:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-06-011410.3389/fmicb.2023.11832471183247Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancerGiulia Polinário0Laura Maria Duran Gleriani Primo1Maiara Alane Baraldi Cerquetani Rosa2Freddy Humberto Marin Dett3Paula Aboud Barbugli4Cesar Augusto Roque-Borda5Fernando Rogério Pavan6School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, São Paulo, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, São Paulo, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, São Paulo, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, São Paulo, BrazilSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, São Paulo, BrazilVicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad Católica de Santa María (UCSM), Arequipa, PeruSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, São Paulo, BrazilTuberculosis and lung cancer are, in many cases, correlated diseases that can be confused because they have similar symptoms. Many meta-analyses have proven that there is a greater chance of developing lung cancer in patients who have active pulmonary tuberculosis. It is, therefore, important to monitor the patient for a long time after recovery and search for combined therapies that can treat both diseases, as well as face the great problem of drug resistance. Peptides are molecules derived from the breakdown of proteins, and the membranolytic class is already being studied. It has been proposed that these molecules destabilize cellular homeostasis, performing a dual antimicrobial and anticancer function and offering several possibilities of adaptation for adequate delivery and action. In this review, we focus on two important reason for the use of multifunctional peptides or peptides, namely the double activity and no harmful effects on humans. We review some of the main antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory bioactive peptides and highlight four that have anti-tuberculosis and anti-cancer activity, which may contribute to obtaining drugs with this dual functionality.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1183247/fullMycobacterium tuberculosislung cancerpeptidesmultifunctional peptidestreatment
spellingShingle Giulia Polinário
Laura Maria Duran Gleriani Primo
Maiara Alane Baraldi Cerquetani Rosa
Freddy Humberto Marin Dett
Paula Aboud Barbugli
Cesar Augusto Roque-Borda
Fernando Rogério Pavan
Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer
Frontiers in Microbiology
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
lung cancer
peptides
multifunctional peptides
treatment
title Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer
title_full Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer
title_fullStr Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer
title_short Antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer
title_sort antimicrobial peptides as drugs with double response against mycobacterium tuberculosis coinfections in lung cancer
topic Mycobacterium tuberculosis
lung cancer
peptides
multifunctional peptides
treatment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1183247/full
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