Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, Indonesia
Feed is a main factor of sustainable livestock population, where the availability of suitable land for grass growth is urgent. Modern agriculture has dramatically reduced the diversity of forages due to the massive monoculture. This study was aimed to obtain data on the size of the existing land, di...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IPB University
2018-04-01
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| Series: | Tropical Animal Science Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jli.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/20954 |
| _version_ | 1818301334804234240 |
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| author | R. Parmawati Mashudi Mashudi A. Budiarto Suyadi Suyadi A. S. Kurnianto |
| author_facet | R. Parmawati Mashudi Mashudi A. Budiarto Suyadi Suyadi A. S. Kurnianto |
| author_sort | R. Parmawati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Feed is a main factor of sustainable livestock population, where the availability of suitable land for grass growth is urgent. Modern agriculture has dramatically reduced the diversity of forages due to the massive monoculture. This study was aimed to obtain data on the size of the existing land, distribution, potential feed production, and to obtain the carrying capacity based on feed adequacy map. The research was conducted on 6 dairy and beef cattle farms in Pasuruan Regency (7°38′S,112°54′E), East Java Province, Indonesia: Tutur, Puspo, Lumbang, Lekok, Grati, and Purwodadi. Population and distribution are represented spatially through thematic maps. The mapping using the Indonesia land-base map (Rupa Bumi Indonesia-RBI) scale 1: 25,000, GPS handsets, and surveyors. Nguling had the highest beef cattle population (15,519 AU), while Tutur had the highest dairy cattle population (22,033 AU). Farmers were able to provide feed in the form of food-crop waste. Bangil had the highest carrying capacity of feed and safe criteria followed by Pohjentrek, while Lekok, Tutur, Puspo, Lumbang, Purwosari, Nguling, and Prigen subdistricts had very critical criteria. Based on the overall feed index, Pasuruan had a vulnerable criteria. The land carrying capacity status between land availability (SL) and land requirement (DL) was deficit. Less than 15% of land had low water carrying capacity. By carrying capacity index of crops waste (CCICW), the carrying capacity of food crops was high. The land carrying capacity status was deficit. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T05:21:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ec4721a76f2849aaaaf101a7367cee95 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2615-787X 2615-790X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T05:21:22Z |
| publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
| publisher | IPB University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tropical Animal Science Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-ec4721a76f2849aaaaf101a7367cee952022-12-21T23:58:19ZengIPB UniversityTropical Animal Science Journal2615-787X2615-790X2018-04-0141110.5398/tasj.2018.41.1.6713847Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, IndonesiaR. Parmawati0Mashudi Mashudi1A. Budiarto2Suyadi Suyadi3A. S. Kurnianto4Postgraduate, Brawijaya UniversityAnimal Husbandry Faculty, Brawijaya UniversityAnimal Husbandry Faculty, Brawijaya UniversityAnimal Husbandry Faculty, Brawijaya UniversityPostgraduate, Brawijaya UniversityFeed is a main factor of sustainable livestock population, where the availability of suitable land for grass growth is urgent. Modern agriculture has dramatically reduced the diversity of forages due to the massive monoculture. This study was aimed to obtain data on the size of the existing land, distribution, potential feed production, and to obtain the carrying capacity based on feed adequacy map. The research was conducted on 6 dairy and beef cattle farms in Pasuruan Regency (7°38′S,112°54′E), East Java Province, Indonesia: Tutur, Puspo, Lumbang, Lekok, Grati, and Purwodadi. Population and distribution are represented spatially through thematic maps. The mapping using the Indonesia land-base map (Rupa Bumi Indonesia-RBI) scale 1: 25,000, GPS handsets, and surveyors. Nguling had the highest beef cattle population (15,519 AU), while Tutur had the highest dairy cattle population (22,033 AU). Farmers were able to provide feed in the form of food-crop waste. Bangil had the highest carrying capacity of feed and safe criteria followed by Pohjentrek, while Lekok, Tutur, Puspo, Lumbang, Purwosari, Nguling, and Prigen subdistricts had very critical criteria. Based on the overall feed index, Pasuruan had a vulnerable criteria. The land carrying capacity status between land availability (SL) and land requirement (DL) was deficit. Less than 15% of land had low water carrying capacity. By carrying capacity index of crops waste (CCICW), the carrying capacity of food crops was high. The land carrying capacity status was deficit.https://jli.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/20954carrying capacitymaplivestockPasuruan |
| spellingShingle | R. Parmawati Mashudi Mashudi A. Budiarto Suyadi Suyadi A. S. Kurnianto Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, Indonesia Tropical Animal Science Journal carrying capacity map livestock Pasuruan |
| title | Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, Indonesia |
| title_full | Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, Indonesia |
| title_short | Developing Sustainable Livestock Production by Feed Adequacy Map: A Case Study in Pasuruan, Indonesia |
| title_sort | developing sustainable livestock production by feed adequacy map a case study in pasuruan indonesia |
| topic | carrying capacity map livestock Pasuruan |
| url | https://jli.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/tasj/article/view/20954 |
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