Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort Index

Construction of the seat and back of the office chair, as an actual object of the human working environment, is important in its final design since these are the elements that are in a direct and close contact with human body. The sitting position is the most frequent working position of the modern...

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Main Author: Zoran Vlaović, Ivica Grbac, Danijela Domljan, Andrej Bublić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology 2010-09-01
Series:Drvna Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://drvnaindustrija.sumfak.hr/pdf//Drv%20Ind%20Vol%2061%203%20Vlaovic.pdf
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author Zoran Vlaović, Ivica Grbac, Danijela Domljan, Andrej Bublić
author_facet Zoran Vlaović, Ivica Grbac, Danijela Domljan, Andrej Bublić
author_sort Zoran Vlaović, Ivica Grbac, Danijela Domljan, Andrej Bublić
collection DOAJ
description Construction of the seat and back of the office chair, as an actual object of the human working environment, is important in its final design since these are the elements that are in a direct and close contact with human body. The sitting position is the most frequent working position of the modern man in the developed world. Independently of the type of work, a sound and physiologically correct sitting position diminishes fatigue during work and strain of the spine, and suitable posture during sitting significantly contributes to the increase of concentration and efficiency. Sitting as a working position can be examined through coordination of anthropometric sizes and form of the seat and back, or mechanically, by determining the relation between the user and the seat quality, where the comfort index or support factor has a great influence. The comfort index as one of the factors of sitting comfort is the result of mechanical characteristics of the observed chair. This paper shows the results of ‘’mechanical comfort’’ that the chair can offer to the user. The results of determining the seat comfort on office chairs are featured through comfort index obtained from elastic characteristics of materials in the seat, but also of the chair itself according to Technical Specifications HRS ENV 14443.
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spelling doaj.art-ec48bc6f86054d32a7b23644f9e7d4292022-12-21T20:34:45ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood TechnologyDrvna Industrija0012-67721847-11532010-09-01613159168Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort IndexZoran Vlaović, Ivica Grbac, Danijela Domljan, Andrej BublićConstruction of the seat and back of the office chair, as an actual object of the human working environment, is important in its final design since these are the elements that are in a direct and close contact with human body. The sitting position is the most frequent working position of the modern man in the developed world. Independently of the type of work, a sound and physiologically correct sitting position diminishes fatigue during work and strain of the spine, and suitable posture during sitting significantly contributes to the increase of concentration and efficiency. Sitting as a working position can be examined through coordination of anthropometric sizes and form of the seat and back, or mechanically, by determining the relation between the user and the seat quality, where the comfort index or support factor has a great influence. The comfort index as one of the factors of sitting comfort is the result of mechanical characteristics of the observed chair. This paper shows the results of ‘’mechanical comfort’’ that the chair can offer to the user. The results of determining the seat comfort on office chairs are featured through comfort index obtained from elastic characteristics of materials in the seat, but also of the chair itself according to Technical Specifications HRS ENV 14443.http://drvnaindustrija.sumfak.hr/pdf//Drv%20Ind%20Vol%2061%203%20Vlaovic.pdfsittingsitting comfortcomfort indexsupport factoroffice chairseat design and seat construction
spellingShingle Zoran Vlaović, Ivica Grbac, Danijela Domljan, Andrej Bublić
Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort Index
Drvna Industrija
sitting
sitting comfort
comfort index
support factor
office chair
seat design and seat construction
title Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort Index
title_full Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort Index
title_fullStr Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort Index
title_full_unstemmed Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort Index
title_short Office Work Chairs – Research of Deformations and Comfort Index
title_sort office work chairs research of deformations and comfort index
topic sitting
sitting comfort
comfort index
support factor
office chair
seat design and seat construction
url http://drvnaindustrija.sumfak.hr/pdf//Drv%20Ind%20Vol%2061%203%20Vlaovic.pdf
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