The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and Extremities

Background: The subject of the study was the effect of a multicomponent program (Mobility Routine) on muscular and fascial stiffness, flexibility, subjective well-being, and body perception. Methods: The assumption was that high physical stress affects myofascial structures and joint range of motion...

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Main Authors: Gunda Slomka, Robert Schleip, Peter Frei, Nicolas Kurpiers, Michael Krämer, Katharina Bauermeister, Wolfgang Bauermeister
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/2/329
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author Gunda Slomka
Robert Schleip
Peter Frei
Nicolas Kurpiers
Michael Krämer
Katharina Bauermeister
Wolfgang Bauermeister
author_facet Gunda Slomka
Robert Schleip
Peter Frei
Nicolas Kurpiers
Michael Krämer
Katharina Bauermeister
Wolfgang Bauermeister
author_sort Gunda Slomka
collection DOAJ
description Background: The subject of the study was the effect of a multicomponent program (Mobility Routine) on muscular and fascial stiffness, flexibility, subjective well-being, and body perception. Methods: The assumption was that high physical stress affects myofascial structures and joint range of motion. The assessment of myofascial stiffness employed a Shear Wave Elastography. The joint flexibility, pressure pain threshold, and subjective experiences with regard to tension, pain, and general discomfort were documented. Results: In the CT group, a greater increase in stiffness was measured in fewer measurement areas compared to the MR group. MR demonstrated superior gains in flexibility compared to CT. Both groups experienced significant reductions in pain, tension, and discomfort. In conclusion, repetitive motion patterns akin to CT lead to increased myofascial stiffness, whereas MR yields more balanced stiffness development, compensates for asymmetries, and improves body awareness. Conclusions: Hence, this study highlights the advantages of mobility training over Crosstrainer exercises and provides valuable insights for the recommendation of training regimens aiming at the enhancement of musculoskeletal functionality and overall well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-ec4ab1727d3c4858979d4271b559a8652024-01-29T14:00:46ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832024-01-0113232910.3390/jcm13020329The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and ExtremitiesGunda Slomka0Robert Schleip1Peter Frei2Nicolas Kurpiers3Michael Krämer4Katharina Bauermeister5Wolfgang Bauermeister6Institute of Sport Science, University of Hildesheim, Universitätsplatz 1, 31141 Hildesheim, GermanyConservative and Rehabilitative Orthopedics, Department Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Campus D, Georg-Bauchle-Ring 60/62, 80992 München, GermanyInstitute of Sport Science, University of Hildesheim, Universitätsplatz 1, 31141 Hildesheim, GermanyInstitute of Sport Science, University of Hildesheim, Universitätsplatz 1, 31141 Hildesheim, GermanyInstitute for Materials Technology, Technical University Darmstadt, Grafenstrasse 2, 64283 Darmstadt, GermanyConservative and Rehabilitative Orthopedics, Department Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Campus D, Georg-Bauchle-Ring 60/62, 80992 München, GermanyDepartment of Sports, Physical and Rehabilitative Medicine, Kharkiv National Medical University, 4 Nauky Avenue, 61022 Kharkiv, UkraineBackground: The subject of the study was the effect of a multicomponent program (Mobility Routine) on muscular and fascial stiffness, flexibility, subjective well-being, and body perception. Methods: The assumption was that high physical stress affects myofascial structures and joint range of motion. The assessment of myofascial stiffness employed a Shear Wave Elastography. The joint flexibility, pressure pain threshold, and subjective experiences with regard to tension, pain, and general discomfort were documented. Results: In the CT group, a greater increase in stiffness was measured in fewer measurement areas compared to the MR group. MR demonstrated superior gains in flexibility compared to CT. Both groups experienced significant reductions in pain, tension, and discomfort. In conclusion, repetitive motion patterns akin to CT lead to increased myofascial stiffness, whereas MR yields more balanced stiffness development, compensates for asymmetries, and improves body awareness. Conclusions: Hence, this study highlights the advantages of mobility training over Crosstrainer exercises and provides valuable insights for the recommendation of training regimens aiming at the enhancement of musculoskeletal functionality and overall well-being.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/2/329fascia researchconnective tissueultrasound elastographyrange of motion (ROM)mobility trainingprevention
spellingShingle Gunda Slomka
Robert Schleip
Peter Frei
Nicolas Kurpiers
Michael Krämer
Katharina Bauermeister
Wolfgang Bauermeister
The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and Extremities
Journal of Clinical Medicine
fascia research
connective tissue
ultrasound elastography
range of motion (ROM)
mobility training
prevention
title The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and Extremities
title_full The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and Extremities
title_fullStr The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and Extremities
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and Extremities
title_short The Influence of Mobility Training on the Myofascial Structures of the Back and Extremities
title_sort influence of mobility training on the myofascial structures of the back and extremities
topic fascia research
connective tissue
ultrasound elastography
range of motion (ROM)
mobility training
prevention
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/2/329
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