Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar design

The design methodology based on the planning of experiments and response surface technique has been developed for an optimum placement of Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators in the helicopter rotor blades. The baseline helicopter rotor blade consists of D‐spar made of UD GFRP, skin made of +450/‐4...

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Main Authors: Andrejs Kovalovs, Evgeny Barkanov, Sergejs Gluhihs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2007-03-01
Series:Transport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Transport/article/view/7768
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author Andrejs Kovalovs
Evgeny Barkanov
Sergejs Gluhihs
author_facet Andrejs Kovalovs
Evgeny Barkanov
Sergejs Gluhihs
author_sort Andrejs Kovalovs
collection DOAJ
description The design methodology based on the planning of experiments and response surface technique has been developed for an optimum placement of Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators in the helicopter rotor blades. The baseline helicopter rotor blade consists of D‐spar made of UD GFRP, skin made of +450/‐450 GFRP, foam core, MFC actuators placement on the skin and balance weight. 3D finite element model of the rotor blade has been built by ANSYS, where the rotor blade skin and spar “moustaches” are modeled by the linear layered structural shell elements SHELL99, and the spar and foam ‐ by 3D 20‐node structural solid elements SOLID 186. The thermal analyses of 3D finite element model have been developed to investigate an active twist of the helicopter rotor blade. Strain analogy between piezoelectric strains and thermally induced strains is used to model piezoelectric effects. The optimisation results have been obtained for design solutions, connected with the application of active materials, and checked by the finite element calculations. First Published Online: 27 Oct 2010
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spelling doaj.art-ec4b9f63ba754d2fbe6de864df71151f2022-12-21T20:13:27ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityTransport1648-41421648-34802007-03-0122110.3846/16484142.2007.9638094Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar designAndrejs Kovalovs0Evgeny Barkanov1Sergejs Gluhihs2Institute of Materials and Structures, Riga Technical University, Azenes st. 16-323, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaInstitute of Materials and Structures, Riga Technical University, Azenes st. 16-323, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaInstitute of Materials and Structures, Riga Technical University, Azenes st. 16-323, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaThe design methodology based on the planning of experiments and response surface technique has been developed for an optimum placement of Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators in the helicopter rotor blades. The baseline helicopter rotor blade consists of D‐spar made of UD GFRP, skin made of +450/‐450 GFRP, foam core, MFC actuators placement on the skin and balance weight. 3D finite element model of the rotor blade has been built by ANSYS, where the rotor blade skin and spar “moustaches” are modeled by the linear layered structural shell elements SHELL99, and the spar and foam ‐ by 3D 20‐node structural solid elements SOLID 186. The thermal analyses of 3D finite element model have been developed to investigate an active twist of the helicopter rotor blade. Strain analogy between piezoelectric strains and thermally induced strains is used to model piezoelectric effects. The optimisation results have been obtained for design solutions, connected with the application of active materials, and checked by the finite element calculations. First Published Online: 27 Oct 2010https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Transport/article/view/7768active twistMacro Fiber Composite (MFC)helicopter rotor bladeoptimal designfinite element method
spellingShingle Andrejs Kovalovs
Evgeny Barkanov
Sergejs Gluhihs
Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar design
Transport
active twist
Macro Fiber Composite (MFC)
helicopter rotor blade
optimal design
finite element method
title Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar design
title_full Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar design
title_fullStr Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar design
title_full_unstemmed Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar design
title_short Active twist of model rotor blades with D‐spar design
title_sort active twist of model rotor blades with d spar design
topic active twist
Macro Fiber Composite (MFC)
helicopter rotor blade
optimal design
finite element method
url https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Transport/article/view/7768
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AT evgenybarkanov activetwistofmodelrotorbladeswithdspardesign
AT sergejsgluhihs activetwistofmodelrotorbladeswithdspardesign