Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)

The results of a study on the extent, causes and measures of combating fires in churches in the north of the Tobolsk diocese in the XVIII - early XX centuries are presented in the article. Sources indicate “large” fires in Berezov and Surgut and few in rural parishes, and, as a rule, they indicate t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: O. P. Tsys
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2020-02-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/182
_version_ 1797245799860535296
author O. P. Tsys
author_facet O. P. Tsys
author_sort O. P. Tsys
collection DOAJ
description The results of a study on the extent, causes and measures of combating fires in churches in the north of the Tobolsk diocese in the XVIII - early XX centuries are presented in the article. Sources indicate “large” fires in Berezov and Surgut and few in rural parishes, and, as a rule, they indicate the destruction of church buildings and the futility of public efforts to prevent the fire element. The destruction of churches from fire is presented as a common cause of rebuilding of parish buildings in the 18th century. It is noted that the main cause of the fires was the careless handling of fire by church servants when burning stoves. Fire safety measures are characterized by the adoption of relevant legislative norms and administrative orders, monitoring of building codes and the repair of irregularities made during the construction of churches, and the spread of fire insurance. It is indicated that the state tried to involve not only the police, but also the population in the fight against fires. It is concluded that, despite the efforts made, the fire department in the territory of the region remained at a low level and did not allow to successfully confront the fire element.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T04:30:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ec4ce2e4c61a4808bcd7126f4393c362
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2225-756X
2227-1295
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-24T19:32:39Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
record_format Article
series Научный диалог
spelling doaj.art-ec4ce2e4c61a4808bcd7126f4393c3622024-03-25T14:31:00ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952020-02-010242143410.24224/2227-1295-2020-2-421-434178Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)O. P. Tsys0Nizhnevartovsk State UniversityThe results of a study on the extent, causes and measures of combating fires in churches in the north of the Tobolsk diocese in the XVIII - early XX centuries are presented in the article. Sources indicate “large” fires in Berezov and Surgut and few in rural parishes, and, as a rule, they indicate the destruction of church buildings and the futility of public efforts to prevent the fire element. The destruction of churches from fire is presented as a common cause of rebuilding of parish buildings in the 18th century. It is noted that the main cause of the fires was the careless handling of fire by church servants when burning stoves. Fire safety measures are characterized by the adoption of relevant legislative norms and administrative orders, monitoring of building codes and the repair of irregularities made during the construction of churches, and the spread of fire insurance. It is indicated that the state tried to involve not only the police, but also the population in the fight against fires. It is concluded that, despite the efforts made, the fire department in the territory of the region remained at a low level and did not allow to successfully confront the fire element.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/182tobolsk diocesetobolsk northclergyfiresfire safetychurches
spellingShingle O. P. Tsys
Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)
Научный диалог
tobolsk diocese
tobolsk north
clergy
fires
fire safety
churches
title Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)
title_full Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)
title_fullStr Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)
title_full_unstemmed Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)
title_short Fires and Fire Safety Measures in Churches of Tobolsk North during the Synodal Period (1722-1917)
title_sort fires and fire safety measures in churches of tobolsk north during the synodal period 1722 1917
topic tobolsk diocese
tobolsk north
clergy
fires
fire safety
churches
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/182
work_keys_str_mv AT optsys firesandfiresafetymeasuresinchurchesoftobolsknorthduringthesynodalperiod17221917