Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites

In this experimental study, Sr2+-Co2+ was doped in Zn2Y-type hexaferrite to improve its magnetic and dielectric properties. Sol-gel auto combustion was used to synthesize Ba2-xSrxZn2-yCoyFe12O22 (x ​= ​0.0, 0.4, 0.8 and y ​= ​0.0, 0.5, 1.0), and the Retrieved refinement of XRD data confirmed the sin...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim Mohammed, J. Mohammed, Tchouank Tekou Carol T, A.K. Srivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Hybrid Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X23000416
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author Ibrahim Mohammed
J. Mohammed
Tchouank Tekou Carol T
A.K. Srivastava
author_facet Ibrahim Mohammed
J. Mohammed
Tchouank Tekou Carol T
A.K. Srivastava
author_sort Ibrahim Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description In this experimental study, Sr2+-Co2+ was doped in Zn2Y-type hexaferrite to improve its magnetic and dielectric properties. Sol-gel auto combustion was used to synthesize Ba2-xSrxZn2-yCoyFe12O22 (x ​= ​0.0, 0.4, 0.8 and y ​= ​0.0, 0.5, 1.0), and the Retrieved refinement of XRD data confirmed the single-phase Y-type. Lattice constants a and c decreased from 5.867 to 5.854 Å and 43.566 to 43.470 Å, respectively. FTIR identified the absorption bands of hexaferrite at 405 cm-1 and 546 ​cm−1. An average grain size from FESEM decreased from 350 to 250 ​nm. Saturation magnetization and coercivity from M-H hysteresis loop for x ​= ​0.0, y ​= ​0.0, x ​= ​0.4, y ​= ​0.5, and x ​= ​0.8, y ​= ​1.0 are 40.04 emu/g, 42.77emu/g, 52.91emu/g, and 381.24 ​Oe, 261.44 ​Oe, 236.14 ​Oe respectively. The decrease in grain size, coercivity, and an increase in saturation magnetization make the prepared sample suitable for application in magnetic recording media. The material also deemed ideal for microwave devices due to its decreased dielectric constant values
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spelling doaj.art-ec4f97cb8cfd40e7aa33a22b8dcb85cc2023-08-21T04:20:52ZengElsevierHybrid Advances2773-207X2023-08-013100058Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferritesIbrahim Mohammed0J. Mohammed1Tchouank Tekou Carol T2A.K. Srivastava3Department of Physics, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India; Department of Science Technology, Waziri Umaru Federal Polytechnic Birnin Kebbi, P.M.B, 1034, Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi, NigeriaDepartment of Physics, Federal University Dutse, P.M.B, 7156, Dutse, Jigawa, NigeriaDepartment of Physics, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India; Corresponding author.In this experimental study, Sr2+-Co2+ was doped in Zn2Y-type hexaferrite to improve its magnetic and dielectric properties. Sol-gel auto combustion was used to synthesize Ba2-xSrxZn2-yCoyFe12O22 (x ​= ​0.0, 0.4, 0.8 and y ​= ​0.0, 0.5, 1.0), and the Retrieved refinement of XRD data confirmed the single-phase Y-type. Lattice constants a and c decreased from 5.867 to 5.854 Å and 43.566 to 43.470 Å, respectively. FTIR identified the absorption bands of hexaferrite at 405 cm-1 and 546 ​cm−1. An average grain size from FESEM decreased from 350 to 250 ​nm. Saturation magnetization and coercivity from M-H hysteresis loop for x ​= ​0.0, y ​= ​0.0, x ​= ​0.4, y ​= ​0.5, and x ​= ​0.8, y ​= ​1.0 are 40.04 emu/g, 42.77emu/g, 52.91emu/g, and 381.24 ​Oe, 261.44 ​Oe, 236.14 ​Oe respectively. The decrease in grain size, coercivity, and an increase in saturation magnetization make the prepared sample suitable for application in magnetic recording media. The material also deemed ideal for microwave devices due to its decreased dielectric constant valueshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X23000416Zn2Y-Type hexaferriteRietveld refinementMagnetic hysteresisConductivityElectrochemical
spellingShingle Ibrahim Mohammed
J. Mohammed
Tchouank Tekou Carol T
A.K. Srivastava
Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites
Hybrid Advances
Zn2Y-Type hexaferrite
Rietveld refinement
Magnetic hysteresis
Conductivity
Electrochemical
title Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites
title_full Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites
title_fullStr Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites
title_full_unstemmed Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites
title_short Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites
title_sort rietveld refinement magnetic and dielectric properties of sr2 co2 doped zn2y type hexaferrites
topic Zn2Y-Type hexaferrite
Rietveld refinement
Magnetic hysteresis
Conductivity
Electrochemical
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X23000416
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