Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites
In this experimental study, Sr2+-Co2+ was doped in Zn2Y-type hexaferrite to improve its magnetic and dielectric properties. Sol-gel auto combustion was used to synthesize Ba2-xSrxZn2-yCoyFe12O22 (x = 0.0, 0.4, 0.8 and y = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0), and the Retrieved refinement of XRD data confirmed the sin...
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Elsevier
2023-08-01
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author | Ibrahim Mohammed J. Mohammed Tchouank Tekou Carol T A.K. Srivastava |
author_facet | Ibrahim Mohammed J. Mohammed Tchouank Tekou Carol T A.K. Srivastava |
author_sort | Ibrahim Mohammed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this experimental study, Sr2+-Co2+ was doped in Zn2Y-type hexaferrite to improve its magnetic and dielectric properties. Sol-gel auto combustion was used to synthesize Ba2-xSrxZn2-yCoyFe12O22 (x = 0.0, 0.4, 0.8 and y = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0), and the Retrieved refinement of XRD data confirmed the single-phase Y-type. Lattice constants a and c decreased from 5.867 to 5.854 Å and 43.566 to 43.470 Å, respectively. FTIR identified the absorption bands of hexaferrite at 405 cm-1 and 546 cm−1. An average grain size from FESEM decreased from 350 to 250 nm. Saturation magnetization and coercivity from M-H hysteresis loop for x = 0.0, y = 0.0, x = 0.4, y = 0.5, and x = 0.8, y = 1.0 are 40.04 emu/g, 42.77emu/g, 52.91emu/g, and 381.24 Oe, 261.44 Oe, 236.14 Oe respectively. The decrease in grain size, coercivity, and an increase in saturation magnetization make the prepared sample suitable for application in magnetic recording media. The material also deemed ideal for microwave devices due to its decreased dielectric constant values |
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spelling | doaj.art-ec4f97cb8cfd40e7aa33a22b8dcb85cc2023-08-21T04:20:52ZengElsevierHybrid Advances2773-207X2023-08-013100058Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferritesIbrahim Mohammed0J. Mohammed1Tchouank Tekou Carol T2A.K. Srivastava3Department of Physics, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India; Department of Science Technology, Waziri Umaru Federal Polytechnic Birnin Kebbi, P.M.B, 1034, Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi, NigeriaDepartment of Physics, Federal University Dutse, P.M.B, 7156, Dutse, Jigawa, NigeriaDepartment of Physics, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India; Corresponding author.In this experimental study, Sr2+-Co2+ was doped in Zn2Y-type hexaferrite to improve its magnetic and dielectric properties. Sol-gel auto combustion was used to synthesize Ba2-xSrxZn2-yCoyFe12O22 (x = 0.0, 0.4, 0.8 and y = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0), and the Retrieved refinement of XRD data confirmed the single-phase Y-type. Lattice constants a and c decreased from 5.867 to 5.854 Å and 43.566 to 43.470 Å, respectively. FTIR identified the absorption bands of hexaferrite at 405 cm-1 and 546 cm−1. An average grain size from FESEM decreased from 350 to 250 nm. Saturation magnetization and coercivity from M-H hysteresis loop for x = 0.0, y = 0.0, x = 0.4, y = 0.5, and x = 0.8, y = 1.0 are 40.04 emu/g, 42.77emu/g, 52.91emu/g, and 381.24 Oe, 261.44 Oe, 236.14 Oe respectively. The decrease in grain size, coercivity, and an increase in saturation magnetization make the prepared sample suitable for application in magnetic recording media. The material also deemed ideal for microwave devices due to its decreased dielectric constant valueshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X23000416Zn2Y-Type hexaferriteRietveld refinementMagnetic hysteresisConductivityElectrochemical |
spellingShingle | Ibrahim Mohammed J. Mohammed Tchouank Tekou Carol T A.K. Srivastava Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites Hybrid Advances Zn2Y-Type hexaferrite Rietveld refinement Magnetic hysteresis Conductivity Electrochemical |
title | Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites |
title_full | Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites |
title_fullStr | Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites |
title_full_unstemmed | Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites |
title_short | Rietveld refinement, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr2+-Co2+-doped Zn2Y-type hexaferrites |
title_sort | rietveld refinement magnetic and dielectric properties of sr2 co2 doped zn2y type hexaferrites |
topic | Zn2Y-Type hexaferrite Rietveld refinement Magnetic hysteresis Conductivity Electrochemical |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X23000416 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ibrahimmohammed rietveldrefinementmagneticanddielectricpropertiesofsr2co2dopedzn2ytypehexaferrites AT jmohammed rietveldrefinementmagneticanddielectricpropertiesofsr2co2dopedzn2ytypehexaferrites AT tchouanktekoucarolt rietveldrefinementmagneticanddielectricpropertiesofsr2co2dopedzn2ytypehexaferrites AT aksrivastava rietveldrefinementmagneticanddielectricpropertiesofsr2co2dopedzn2ytypehexaferrites |