Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single Territory

Relevance.The urgency of the problem of chickenpox is determined by the high incidence, severe complications and the possibility of deaths.The aim of the work is to analyze the peculiarities of the epidemiology of chickenpox in a single territory located in the immediate vicinity of a large metropol...

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Main Authors: A. N. Kaira, V. F. Lavro, O. A. Svitich, T. V. Solomay, A. V. Volosnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Numikom LLC 2020-05-01
Series:Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/983
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author A. N. Kaira
V. F. Lavro
O. A. Svitich
T. V. Solomay
A. V. Volosnikova
author_facet A. N. Kaira
V. F. Lavro
O. A. Svitich
T. V. Solomay
A. V. Volosnikova
author_sort A. N. Kaira
collection DOAJ
description Relevance.The urgency of the problem of chickenpox is determined by the high incidence, severe complications and the possibility of deaths.The aim of the work is to analyze the peculiarities of the epidemiology of chickenpox in a single territory located in the immediate vicinity of a large metropolis.Materials and methods. A retrospective epidemiological analysis was carried out using official statistics.Results and discussion. It is established that in the study area in 2009–2018 there was a unfavorable epidemic situation for chickenpox. The most vulnerable groups in terms of morbidity are young children, especially those who attend children's organized institutions. In recent years, there has been a trend of increasing morbidity among the adult population. Preventive measures do not have a significant impact on reducing the incidence of chickenpox.Conclusions. The analysis showed the high relevance of the organization of a reliable system of prevention of chickenpox, which should be based on the development and implementation in the practice of health care of domestic vaccine against this infection.
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spelling doaj.art-ec5554cfd84a446ba7cdf251794451cc2025-03-02T10:40:32ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942020-05-01192636910.31631/2073-3046-2020-19-2-63-69630Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single TerritoryA. N. Kaira0V. F. Lavro1O. A. Svitich2T. V. Solomay3A. V. Volosnikova4Research Institute of vaccines and sera them. I. I. Mechnikova; Russian medical Academy of continuing professional educationResearch Institute of vaccines and sera them. I. I. Mechnikova; Russian medical Academy of continuing professional educationResearch Institute of vaccines and sera them. I. I. MechnikovaInterregional Department № 1 of the FMBA of RussiaCenter of hygiene Interregional and epidemiology in the Moscow region, Mytishchi urban districtRelevance.The urgency of the problem of chickenpox is determined by the high incidence, severe complications and the possibility of deaths.The aim of the work is to analyze the peculiarities of the epidemiology of chickenpox in a single territory located in the immediate vicinity of a large metropolis.Materials and methods. A retrospective epidemiological analysis was carried out using official statistics.Results and discussion. It is established that in the study area in 2009–2018 there was a unfavorable epidemic situation for chickenpox. The most vulnerable groups in terms of morbidity are young children, especially those who attend children's organized institutions. In recent years, there has been a trend of increasing morbidity among the adult population. Preventive measures do not have a significant impact on reducing the incidence of chickenpox.Conclusions. The analysis showed the high relevance of the organization of a reliable system of prevention of chickenpox, which should be based on the development and implementation in the practice of health care of domestic vaccine against this infection.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/983chicken poxepidemiologyvaricella zostermorbidityepidemic situationpreventive measuresvaccination
spellingShingle A. N. Kaira
V. F. Lavro
O. A. Svitich
T. V. Solomay
A. V. Volosnikova
Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single Territory
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
chicken pox
epidemiology
varicella zoster
morbidity
epidemic situation
preventive measures
vaccination
title Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single Territory
title_full Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single Territory
title_fullStr Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single Territory
title_full_unstemmed Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single Territory
title_short Features of the Epidemiology of Chickenpox in a Single Territory
title_sort features of the epidemiology of chickenpox in a single territory
topic chicken pox
epidemiology
varicella zoster
morbidity
epidemic situation
preventive measures
vaccination
url https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/983
work_keys_str_mv AT ankaira featuresoftheepidemiologyofchickenpoxinasingleterritory
AT vflavro featuresoftheepidemiologyofchickenpoxinasingleterritory
AT oasvitich featuresoftheepidemiologyofchickenpoxinasingleterritory
AT tvsolomay featuresoftheepidemiologyofchickenpoxinasingleterritory
AT avvolosnikova featuresoftheepidemiologyofchickenpoxinasingleterritory