Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple Receivers

Recently, research has been actively conducted to overcome various challenges observed in wireless power transfer (WPT) technology. However, as additional techniques are implemented, the complexity and cost of WPT systems increased. Therefore, there is a need for a new WPT method that can overcome t...

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Main Authors: Franklin Bien, Woojin Park, Bonyoung Lee, Gangil Byun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9419002/
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author Franklin Bien
Woojin Park
Bonyoung Lee
Gangil Byun
author_facet Franklin Bien
Woojin Park
Bonyoung Lee
Gangil Byun
author_sort Franklin Bien
collection DOAJ
description Recently, research has been actively conducted to overcome various challenges observed in wireless power transfer (WPT) technology. However, as additional techniques are implemented, the complexity and cost of WPT systems increased. Therefore, there is a need for a new WPT method that can overcome the shortcomings of existing technology. This paper presents a metal surface guided-wireless power transfer (MSG-WPT) system for applications with multiple receivers (Rxs). First, a plate-wire propagation enhancer (PWPE) is shown to improve the power transfer efficiency (PTE). However, it is not suitable for portable receiving systems. Based on our analysis of the PWPE characteristics, applying an L-section lumped impedance-matching scheme instead of a PWPE can improve the portability of the Rx. A coil-based propagation enhancer (CPE), or a coil-based inductor (CI), can increase the power received if it replaces the lumped inductor in the L-section scheme. The MSG-WPT system does not experience the co-alignment issues that exist between a pair of transceivers (TRxs) in conventional WPT systems. It can also support multiple Rxs while ensuring that the PTE of each Rx is relatively unaffected. An electromagnetic simulation of the proposed MSG-WPT system is performed using a high-frequency structure simulator (HFSS), and measurements are conducted in a corresponding experimental environment. The system power efficiency is measured at −12 dB in the 4 MHz frequency band. The proposed MSG-WPT system with a CPE is adequately efficient and portable, while also allowing a more liberal arrangement of Rxs compared to other conventional WPT systems.
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spelling doaj.art-ec55cd09785548f286e5a27fcebf3b432022-12-21T18:47:18ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019787247873410.1109/ACCESS.2021.30765079419002Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple ReceiversFranklin Bien0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9582-295XWoojin Park1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7536-5827Bonyoung Lee2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6048-0013Gangil Byun3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9388-9205Department of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South KoreaRecently, research has been actively conducted to overcome various challenges observed in wireless power transfer (WPT) technology. However, as additional techniques are implemented, the complexity and cost of WPT systems increased. Therefore, there is a need for a new WPT method that can overcome the shortcomings of existing technology. This paper presents a metal surface guided-wireless power transfer (MSG-WPT) system for applications with multiple receivers (Rxs). First, a plate-wire propagation enhancer (PWPE) is shown to improve the power transfer efficiency (PTE). However, it is not suitable for portable receiving systems. Based on our analysis of the PWPE characteristics, applying an L-section lumped impedance-matching scheme instead of a PWPE can improve the portability of the Rx. A coil-based propagation enhancer (CPE), or a coil-based inductor (CI), can increase the power received if it replaces the lumped inductor in the L-section scheme. The MSG-WPT system does not experience the co-alignment issues that exist between a pair of transceivers (TRxs) in conventional WPT systems. It can also support multiple Rxs while ensuring that the PTE of each Rx is relatively unaffected. An electromagnetic simulation of the proposed MSG-WPT system is performed using a high-frequency structure simulator (HFSS), and measurements are conducted in a corresponding experimental environment. The system power efficiency is measured at −12 dB in the 4 MHz frequency band. The proposed MSG-WPT system with a CPE is adequately efficient and portable, while also allowing a more liberal arrangement of Rxs compared to other conventional WPT systems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9419002/Coil-based propagation enhancer (CPE)L-section lumped impedance matchingmetal surface guided (MSG)plate-wire propagation enhancer (PWPE)wireless power transfer (WPT)
spellingShingle Franklin Bien
Woojin Park
Bonyoung Lee
Gangil Byun
Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple Receivers
IEEE Access
Coil-based propagation enhancer (CPE)
L-section lumped impedance matching
metal surface guided (MSG)
plate-wire propagation enhancer (PWPE)
wireless power transfer (WPT)
title Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple Receivers
title_full Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple Receivers
title_fullStr Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple Receivers
title_full_unstemmed Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple Receivers
title_short Metal Surface Guided-Wireless Power Transfer System for Portable Applications With Multiple Receivers
title_sort metal surface guided wireless power transfer system for portable applications with multiple receivers
topic Coil-based propagation enhancer (CPE)
L-section lumped impedance matching
metal surface guided (MSG)
plate-wire propagation enhancer (PWPE)
wireless power transfer (WPT)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9419002/
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AT woojinpark metalsurfaceguidedwirelesspowertransfersystemforportableapplicationswithmultiplereceivers
AT bonyounglee metalsurfaceguidedwirelesspowertransfersystemforportableapplicationswithmultiplereceivers
AT gangilbyun metalsurfaceguidedwirelesspowertransfersystemforportableapplicationswithmultiplereceivers