Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPR

This paper proposes a method based on image processing algorithms for ground penetrating radar (GPR) to locate hidden defects in tunnel linings. Firstly, the fast synthetic aperture focusing imaging (Fast-SAFI) algorithm is used to accurately identify the morphology of tunnel-lining defects. Secondl...

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Main Authors: D. Chen, X. Xu, L. Guo, S. Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi 2024-04-01
Series:Radioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2024/24_01_0111_0120.pdf
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author D. Chen
X. Xu
L. Guo
S. Xiong
author_facet D. Chen
X. Xu
L. Guo
S. Xiong
author_sort D. Chen
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a method based on image processing algorithms for ground penetrating radar (GPR) to locate hidden defects in tunnel linings. Firstly, the fast synthetic aperture focusing imaging (Fast-SAFI) algorithm is used to accurately identify the morphology of tunnel-lining defects. Secondly, an iterative algorithm is used to determine the connected regions on the binary image, exclude background noise interference, and locate the centroid and vertices of the correct target connected regions to achieve the positioning of the depth of tunnel-lining defects. To verify the feasibility of the proposed positioning algorithm, a verification experiment was conducted on the experimental wall of the China Academy of Railway Sciences. The experimental results show that the proposed positioning algorithm is reliable and rapid for identifying and locating the morphology and depth of tunnel-lining defects.
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spelling doaj.art-ec58019a6bd646bfb39093d6c1eb0e342024-04-22T22:12:15ZengSpolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstviRadioengineering1210-25122024-04-01331111120Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPRD. ChenX. XuL. GuoS. XiongThis paper proposes a method based on image processing algorithms for ground penetrating radar (GPR) to locate hidden defects in tunnel linings. Firstly, the fast synthetic aperture focusing imaging (Fast-SAFI) algorithm is used to accurately identify the morphology of tunnel-lining defects. Secondly, an iterative algorithm is used to determine the connected regions on the binary image, exclude background noise interference, and locate the centroid and vertices of the correct target connected regions to achieve the positioning of the depth of tunnel-lining defects. To verify the feasibility of the proposed positioning algorithm, a verification experiment was conducted on the experimental wall of the China Academy of Railway Sciences. The experimental results show that the proposed positioning algorithm is reliable and rapid for identifying and locating the morphology and depth of tunnel-lining defects.https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2024/24_01_0111_0120.pdfimage processingground penetrating radarfast synthetic aperture focusing imagingtunnel-lining defectsiterative method
spellingShingle D. Chen
X. Xu
L. Guo
S. Xiong
Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPR
Radioengineering
image processing
ground penetrating radar
fast synthetic aperture focusing imaging
tunnel-lining defects
iterative method
title Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPR
title_full Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPR
title_fullStr Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPR
title_full_unstemmed Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPR
title_short Research on Locating Tunnel-Lining Defects Using Fast Synthetic Aperture Focusing Imaging Based on GPR
title_sort research on locating tunnel lining defects using fast synthetic aperture focusing imaging based on gpr
topic image processing
ground penetrating radar
fast synthetic aperture focusing imaging
tunnel-lining defects
iterative method
url https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2024/24_01_0111_0120.pdf
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AT lguo researchonlocatingtunnelliningdefectsusingfastsyntheticaperturefocusingimagingbasedongpr
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