A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical Fiber

An experimental and numerical investigation is performed into the power loss induced in grooved polymer optical fibers (POFs) subjected to combined bending and elongation deformations. The power loss is examined as a function of both the groove depth and the bend radius. An elastic-plastic three-dim...

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Main Authors: Wen-Fu Xie, Yung-Chuan Chen, Li-Wen Chen, Wei-Hua Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/6/7485
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author Wen-Fu Xie
Yung-Chuan Chen
Li-Wen Chen
Wei-Hua Lu
author_facet Wen-Fu Xie
Yung-Chuan Chen
Li-Wen Chen
Wei-Hua Lu
author_sort Wen-Fu Xie
collection DOAJ
description An experimental and numerical investigation is performed into the power loss induced in grooved polymer optical fibers (POFs) subjected to combined bending and elongation deformations. The power loss is examined as a function of both the groove depth and the bend radius. An elastic-plastic three-dimensional finite element model is constructed to simulate the deformation in the grooved region of the deformed specimens. The results indicate that the power loss increases significantly with an increasing bending displacement or groove depth. Specifically, the power loss increases to as much as 12% given a groove depth of 1.1 mm and a bending displacement of 10 mm. Based on the experimental results, an empirical expression is formulated to relate the power loss with the bending displacement for a given groove depth. It is shown that the difference between the estimated power loss and the actual power loss is less than 2%.
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spelling doaj.art-ec5850dcac604e8a892e4dafe671abe32022-12-22T01:57:09ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202012-06-011267485749510.3390/s120607485A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical FiberWen-Fu XieYung-Chuan ChenLi-Wen ChenWei-Hua LuAn experimental and numerical investigation is performed into the power loss induced in grooved polymer optical fibers (POFs) subjected to combined bending and elongation deformations. The power loss is examined as a function of both the groove depth and the bend radius. An elastic-plastic three-dimensional finite element model is constructed to simulate the deformation in the grooved region of the deformed specimens. The results indicate that the power loss increases significantly with an increasing bending displacement or groove depth. Specifically, the power loss increases to as much as 12% given a groove depth of 1.1 mm and a bending displacement of 10 mm. Based on the experimental results, an empirical expression is formulated to relate the power loss with the bending displacement for a given groove depth. It is shown that the difference between the estimated power loss and the actual power loss is less than 2%.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/6/7485plastic optical fiberbending and elongationdisplacement sensor
spellingShingle Wen-Fu Xie
Yung-Chuan Chen
Li-Wen Chen
Wei-Hua Lu
A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical Fiber
Sensors
plastic optical fiber
bending and elongation
displacement sensor
title A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical Fiber
title_full A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical Fiber
title_fullStr A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical Fiber
title_full_unstemmed A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical Fiber
title_short A Sensing Element Based on a Bent and Elongated Grooved Polymer Optical Fiber
title_sort sensing element based on a bent and elongated grooved polymer optical fiber
topic plastic optical fiber
bending and elongation
displacement sensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/6/7485
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