A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, China

We studied the changes and clinical significance of the serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) level in peripheral blood of patients with post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN).Material and methodsPatients with PHN were divided into a mild PHN group and a severe PHN group according to their scores on a 100-poin...

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Main Authors: Changyang Zhong, Ding Lin, Yuan Liu, Chunli Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.972536/full
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author Changyang Zhong
Ding Lin
Yuan Liu
Chunli Wu
author_facet Changyang Zhong
Ding Lin
Yuan Liu
Chunli Wu
author_sort Changyang Zhong
collection DOAJ
description We studied the changes and clinical significance of the serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) level in peripheral blood of patients with post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN).Material and methodsPatients with PHN were divided into a mild PHN group and a severe PHN group according to their scores on a 100-point Likert scale representing the degree of neuralgia. NSE levels in neuralgia patients and healthy volunteers were then compared by t-test. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of NSE for PHN. The correlation between NSE level and Likert scale score after treatment was analyzed.ResultsNSE levels in PHN patients were higher than those in the healthy volunteers. Patients in the severe PHN group had higher NSE levels than those in the mild PHN group. NSE level at admission was associated with the Likert scale score recorded on the 14th day of treatment (136.1 ± 32.81 vs. 87.53 ± 16.23 pg/mL) (P < 0.05). The ROC curve of NSE levels for PHN is shown that the area was 0.8713 (95% confidence interval, 0.7861–0.9564; p < 0.0001).ConclusionsThere was a correlation between NSE and PHN, in that the NSE level positively correlated with the short-term prognosis of patients with PHN.
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spelling doaj.art-ec5c7f6355f243b1b7f0a367d7cfe5142022-12-22T04:29:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-10-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.972536972536A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, ChinaChangyang Zhong0Ding Lin1Yuan Liu2Chunli Wu3Cerebrovascular Department, Hangzhou Third People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Third People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaCerebrovascular Department, Hangzhou Third People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaCerebrovascular Department, Hangzhou Third People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaWe studied the changes and clinical significance of the serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) level in peripheral blood of patients with post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN).Material and methodsPatients with PHN were divided into a mild PHN group and a severe PHN group according to their scores on a 100-point Likert scale representing the degree of neuralgia. NSE levels in neuralgia patients and healthy volunteers were then compared by t-test. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of NSE for PHN. The correlation between NSE level and Likert scale score after treatment was analyzed.ResultsNSE levels in PHN patients were higher than those in the healthy volunteers. Patients in the severe PHN group had higher NSE levels than those in the mild PHN group. NSE level at admission was associated with the Likert scale score recorded on the 14th day of treatment (136.1 ± 32.81 vs. 87.53 ± 16.23 pg/mL) (P < 0.05). The ROC curve of NSE levels for PHN is shown that the area was 0.8713 (95% confidence interval, 0.7861–0.9564; p < 0.0001).ConclusionsThere was a correlation between NSE and PHN, in that the NSE level positively correlated with the short-term prognosis of patients with PHN.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.972536/fullserum neuron-specific enolaseneuralgiapostherpeticherpes zosterelderly people
spellingShingle Changyang Zhong
Ding Lin
Yuan Liu
Chunli Wu
A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, China
Frontiers in Immunology
serum neuron-specific enolase
neuralgia
postherpetic
herpes zoster
elderly people
title A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, China
title_full A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, China
title_fullStr A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, China
title_full_unstemmed A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, China
title_short A retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron-specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in Zhejiang province, China
title_sort retrospective study of the correlation between herpes zoster neuralgia and the serum neuron specific enolase level in the largest dermatological hospital in zhejiang province china
topic serum neuron-specific enolase
neuralgia
postherpetic
herpes zoster
elderly people
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.972536/full
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