Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts

Protein kinases play important roles in the regulation of cellular activities. In cells infected by pathogens, there is increasing appreciation that dysregulated expression of protein kinases promotes the success of intracellular infections. In Leishmania-infected cells, expression and /or activatio...

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Main Authors: Peter Epeh Kima, Naixin eZhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00146/full
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author Peter Epeh Kima
Naixin eZhang
author_facet Peter Epeh Kima
Naixin eZhang
author_sort Peter Epeh Kima
collection DOAJ
description Protein kinases play important roles in the regulation of cellular activities. In cells infected by pathogens, there is increasing appreciation that dysregulated expression of protein kinases promotes the success of intracellular infections. In Leishmania-infected cells, expression and /or activation of protein kinases such as the mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK), kinases in the PI3-kinase signaling pathway and kinases in the NFĸB signaling pathway, are modulated in some manner. Several recent reviews have discussed our current understanding of the roles of these kinase in Leishmania infections. Apart from the kinases in the pathways enumerated above, there are other host cell protein kinases that are activated during the Leishmania infection of mammalian cells whose roles also appear to be significant. This review discusses recent observations on the Abl family of protein kinases and the Protein Kinase regulated by RNA (PKR) in Leishmania infections.
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spelling doaj.art-ec5dade4d8294c399107635eeeeecfa92022-12-22T01:37:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242016-04-01710.3389/fimmu.2016.00146183110Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hostsPeter Epeh Kima0Naixin eZhang1University of FloridaUniversity of FloridaProtein kinases play important roles in the regulation of cellular activities. In cells infected by pathogens, there is increasing appreciation that dysregulated expression of protein kinases promotes the success of intracellular infections. In Leishmania-infected cells, expression and /or activation of protein kinases such as the mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK), kinases in the PI3-kinase signaling pathway and kinases in the NFĸB signaling pathway, are modulated in some manner. Several recent reviews have discussed our current understanding of the roles of these kinase in Leishmania infections. Apart from the kinases in the pathways enumerated above, there are other host cell protein kinases that are activated during the Leishmania infection of mammalian cells whose roles also appear to be significant. This review discusses recent observations on the Abl family of protein kinases and the Protein Kinase regulated by RNA (PKR) in Leishmania infections.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00146/fullLeishmaniaPhagocytosisProtein KinasesPKRAbl kinase
spellingShingle Peter Epeh Kima
Naixin eZhang
Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts
Frontiers in Immunology
Leishmania
Phagocytosis
Protein Kinases
PKR
Abl kinase
title Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts
title_full Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts
title_fullStr Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts
title_full_unstemmed Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts
title_short Leishmania infection engages non-receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts
title_sort leishmania infection engages non receptor protein kinases differentially to persist in infected hosts
topic Leishmania
Phagocytosis
Protein Kinases
PKR
Abl kinase
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00146/full
work_keys_str_mv AT peterepehkima leishmaniainfectionengagesnonreceptorproteinkinasesdifferentiallytopersistininfectedhosts
AT naixinezhang leishmaniainfectionengagesnonreceptorproteinkinasesdifferentiallytopersistininfectedhosts