AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication
In this work, a facile direct current atmospheric pressure micro-plasma (APM) technology was deployed for the synthesis of functional gold nanoparticle/chitosan (AuNP/CS) nanocomposites for the first time. Different experimental parameters, such as metal salt precursor concentration and chitosan vis...
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2022-10-01
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author | Zhijun Guo Dan Sun Xian Zhou Huan Xu Yizhou Huang Chenglin Chu Baolong Shen |
author_facet | Zhijun Guo Dan Sun Xian Zhou Huan Xu Yizhou Huang Chenglin Chu Baolong Shen |
author_sort | Zhijun Guo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, a facile direct current atmospheric pressure micro-plasma (APM) technology was deployed for the synthesis of functional gold nanoparticle/chitosan (AuNP/CS) nanocomposites for the first time. Different experimental parameters, such as metal salt precursor concentration and chitosan viscosity, have been investigated to understand their effects on the resulting nanocomposite structures and properties. The nanocomposites were fully characterized using a wide range of material characterization techniques such as UV–vis, transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. Potential reaction pathways have been proposed for the nanocomposite synthesis process. Finally, potential of the synthesized nanocomposites towards photothermal conversion and bacteria eradiation applications has been demonstrated. The results show that APM is a facile, rapid and versatile technique for the synthesis of AuNP/CS functional nanocomposites. Through this work, a more in-depth understanding of the multi-phase system (consisting of gas, plasma, liquid and solid) has been established and such understanding could shine a light on the future design and fabrication of new functional nanocomposites deploying the APM technique. |
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spelling | doaj.art-ec5f03af2bcb4354b7ca5c8c73b3a2b82023-11-24T01:56:58ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232022-10-011410214710.3390/pharmaceutics14102147AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria EradicationZhijun Guo0Dan Sun1Xian Zhou2Huan Xu3Yizhou Huang4Chenglin Chu5Baolong Shen6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen’s University, Belfast BT9 5AH, UKSchool of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaLaboratory of Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering, Orthopedic Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaIn this work, a facile direct current atmospheric pressure micro-plasma (APM) technology was deployed for the synthesis of functional gold nanoparticle/chitosan (AuNP/CS) nanocomposites for the first time. Different experimental parameters, such as metal salt precursor concentration and chitosan viscosity, have been investigated to understand their effects on the resulting nanocomposite structures and properties. The nanocomposites were fully characterized using a wide range of material characterization techniques such as UV–vis, transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. Potential reaction pathways have been proposed for the nanocomposite synthesis process. Finally, potential of the synthesized nanocomposites towards photothermal conversion and bacteria eradiation applications has been demonstrated. The results show that APM is a facile, rapid and versatile technique for the synthesis of AuNP/CS functional nanocomposites. Through this work, a more in-depth understanding of the multi-phase system (consisting of gas, plasma, liquid and solid) has been established and such understanding could shine a light on the future design and fabrication of new functional nanocomposites deploying the APM technique.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/10/2147atmospheric pressure micro-plasmaplasma induced liquid chemistrygold nanoparticleschitosannanocompositesphotothermal conversion |
spellingShingle | Zhijun Guo Dan Sun Xian Zhou Huan Xu Yizhou Huang Chenglin Chu Baolong Shen AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication Pharmaceutics atmospheric pressure micro-plasma plasma induced liquid chemistry gold nanoparticles chitosan nanocomposites photothermal conversion |
title | AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication |
title_full | AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication |
title_fullStr | AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication |
title_full_unstemmed | AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication |
title_short | AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication |
title_sort | aunp chitosan nanocomposites synthesized through plasma induced liquid chemistry and their applications in photothermal induced bacteria eradication |
topic | atmospheric pressure micro-plasma plasma induced liquid chemistry gold nanoparticles chitosan nanocomposites photothermal conversion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/10/2147 |
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