AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication

In this work, a facile direct current atmospheric pressure micro-plasma (APM) technology was deployed for the synthesis of functional gold nanoparticle/chitosan (AuNP/CS) nanocomposites for the first time. Different experimental parameters, such as metal salt precursor concentration and chitosan vis...

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Main Authors: Zhijun Guo, Dan Sun, Xian Zhou, Huan Xu, Yizhou Huang, Chenglin Chu, Baolong Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/10/2147
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author Zhijun Guo
Dan Sun
Xian Zhou
Huan Xu
Yizhou Huang
Chenglin Chu
Baolong Shen
author_facet Zhijun Guo
Dan Sun
Xian Zhou
Huan Xu
Yizhou Huang
Chenglin Chu
Baolong Shen
author_sort Zhijun Guo
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a facile direct current atmospheric pressure micro-plasma (APM) technology was deployed for the synthesis of functional gold nanoparticle/chitosan (AuNP/CS) nanocomposites for the first time. Different experimental parameters, such as metal salt precursor concentration and chitosan viscosity, have been investigated to understand their effects on the resulting nanocomposite structures and properties. The nanocomposites were fully characterized using a wide range of material characterization techniques such as UV–vis, transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. Potential reaction pathways have been proposed for the nanocomposite synthesis process. Finally, potential of the synthesized nanocomposites towards photothermal conversion and bacteria eradiation applications has been demonstrated. The results show that APM is a facile, rapid and versatile technique for the synthesis of AuNP/CS functional nanocomposites. Through this work, a more in-depth understanding of the multi-phase system (consisting of gas, plasma, liquid and solid) has been established and such understanding could shine a light on the future design and fabrication of new functional nanocomposites deploying the APM technique.
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spelling doaj.art-ec5f03af2bcb4354b7ca5c8c73b3a2b82023-11-24T01:56:58ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232022-10-011410214710.3390/pharmaceutics14102147AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria EradicationZhijun Guo0Dan Sun1Xian Zhou2Huan Xu3Yizhou Huang4Chenglin Chu5Baolong Shen6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Queen’s University, Belfast BT9 5AH, UKSchool of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaLaboratory of Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering, Orthopedic Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaIn this work, a facile direct current atmospheric pressure micro-plasma (APM) technology was deployed for the synthesis of functional gold nanoparticle/chitosan (AuNP/CS) nanocomposites for the first time. Different experimental parameters, such as metal salt precursor concentration and chitosan viscosity, have been investigated to understand their effects on the resulting nanocomposite structures and properties. The nanocomposites were fully characterized using a wide range of material characterization techniques such as UV–vis, transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. Potential reaction pathways have been proposed for the nanocomposite synthesis process. Finally, potential of the synthesized nanocomposites towards photothermal conversion and bacteria eradiation applications has been demonstrated. The results show that APM is a facile, rapid and versatile technique for the synthesis of AuNP/CS functional nanocomposites. Through this work, a more in-depth understanding of the multi-phase system (consisting of gas, plasma, liquid and solid) has been established and such understanding could shine a light on the future design and fabrication of new functional nanocomposites deploying the APM technique.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/10/2147atmospheric pressure micro-plasmaplasma induced liquid chemistrygold nanoparticleschitosannanocompositesphotothermal conversion
spellingShingle Zhijun Guo
Dan Sun
Xian Zhou
Huan Xu
Yizhou Huang
Chenglin Chu
Baolong Shen
AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication
Pharmaceutics
atmospheric pressure micro-plasma
plasma induced liquid chemistry
gold nanoparticles
chitosan
nanocomposites
photothermal conversion
title AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication
title_full AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication
title_fullStr AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication
title_full_unstemmed AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication
title_short AuNP/Chitosan Nanocomposites Synthesized through Plasma Induced Liquid Chemistry and Their Applications in Photothermal Induced Bacteria Eradication
title_sort aunp chitosan nanocomposites synthesized through plasma induced liquid chemistry and their applications in photothermal induced bacteria eradication
topic atmospheric pressure micro-plasma
plasma induced liquid chemistry
gold nanoparticles
chitosan
nanocomposites
photothermal conversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/10/2147
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