Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, China

Inhabited islands in China now face increasing stress from urbanisation and related development policies. Since the National New Area was established in 2011, dramatic land-use changes in the Zhoushan Archipelago have affected its ecosystem health and biodiversity. The National New Area policy furth...

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Main Authors: Shuangshuang Qiu, Wenze Yue, Huan Zhang, Jiaguo Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Island Studies Journal 2017-11-01
Series:Island Studies Journal
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.20
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author Shuangshuang Qiu
Wenze Yue
Huan Zhang
Jiaguo Qi
author_facet Shuangshuang Qiu
Wenze Yue
Huan Zhang
Jiaguo Qi
author_sort Shuangshuang Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Inhabited islands in China now face increasing stress from urbanisation and related development policies. Since the National New Area was established in 2011, dramatic land-use changes in the Zhoushan Archipelago have affected its ecosystem health and biodiversity. The National New Area policy further promoted Zhoushan’s economic development but exerted more pressure on its ecosystems. To explore sustainable development, this study attempts to determine how ecosystems in the archipelago have been impacted through the variation in ecosystem services value (ESV) by means of the InVEST model. The outcomes indicate that: (i) the total ESV and carbon storage have declined, with a remarkable increase in built-up land and decrease in farmland and wetland; (ii) the encroachment on farmland and wetland by built-up land is identified as the main reason for the impairment of ecosystem services; (iii) the National New Area policy has affected the island ecosystems by transforming the orientation of development to a national strategic position, encouraging specific kinds of spatial planning with different development patterns and focuses, and introducing preferential policies on administration, land use, etc.
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spelling doaj.art-ec5f5e1ff80e47bba340125f437815cf2023-06-25T03:42:22ZengIsland Studies JournalIsland Studies Journal1715-25932017-11-01122Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, ChinaShuangshuang QiuWenze YueHuan ZhangJiaguo QiInhabited islands in China now face increasing stress from urbanisation and related development policies. Since the National New Area was established in 2011, dramatic land-use changes in the Zhoushan Archipelago have affected its ecosystem health and biodiversity. The National New Area policy further promoted Zhoushan’s economic development but exerted more pressure on its ecosystems. To explore sustainable development, this study attempts to determine how ecosystems in the archipelago have been impacted through the variation in ecosystem services value (ESV) by means of the InVEST model. The outcomes indicate that: (i) the total ESV and carbon storage have declined, with a remarkable increase in built-up land and decrease in farmland and wetland; (ii) the encroachment on farmland and wetland by built-up land is identified as the main reason for the impairment of ecosystem services; (iii) the National New Area policy has affected the island ecosystems by transforming the orientation of development to a national strategic position, encouraging specific kinds of spatial planning with different development patterns and focuses, and introducing preferential policies on administration, land use, etc.https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.20
spellingShingle Shuangshuang Qiu
Wenze Yue
Huan Zhang
Jiaguo Qi
Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, China
Island Studies Journal
title Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, China
title_full Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, China
title_fullStr Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, China
title_full_unstemmed Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, China
title_short Island Ecosystem Services Value, Land-Use Change, and the National New Area Policy in Zhoushan Archipelago, China
title_sort island ecosystem services value land use change and the national new area policy in zhoushan archipelago china
url https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.20
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AT huanzhang islandecosystemservicesvaluelandusechangeandthenationalnewareapolicyinzhoushanarchipelagochina
AT jiaguoqi islandecosystemservicesvaluelandusechangeandthenationalnewareapolicyinzhoushanarchipelagochina