Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal Bath
We studied a single atom trapped in an optical tweezer interacting with a thermal bath of ultracold atoms of a different species. Because of the collisions between the trapped atom and the bath atoms, the trapped atom undergoes changes in its vibrational states occupation to reach thermal equilibriu...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/5/2258 |
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author | Rahul Sawant Anna Maffei Giovanni Barontini |
author_facet | Rahul Sawant Anna Maffei Giovanni Barontini |
author_sort | Rahul Sawant |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We studied a single atom trapped in an optical tweezer interacting with a thermal bath of ultracold atoms of a different species. Because of the collisions between the trapped atom and the bath atoms, the trapped atom undergoes changes in its vibrational states occupation to reach thermal equilibrium with the bath. By using Monte Carlo simulations, we characterized the single atom’s thermalization process, and we studied how this can be used for cooling. Our simulations demonstrate that, within known experimental limitations, it is feasible to cool a trapped single atom with a thermal bath. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ec60006111d040d9a751f16a13b71db0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:40:43Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-ec60006111d040d9a751f16a13b71db02023-12-03T12:25:41ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01115225810.3390/app11052258Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal BathRahul Sawant0Anna Maffei1Giovanni Barontini2School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UKSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UKSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UKWe studied a single atom trapped in an optical tweezer interacting with a thermal bath of ultracold atoms of a different species. Because of the collisions between the trapped atom and the bath atoms, the trapped atom undergoes changes in its vibrational states occupation to reach thermal equilibrium with the bath. By using Monte Carlo simulations, we characterized the single atom’s thermalization process, and we studied how this can be used for cooling. Our simulations demonstrate that, within known experimental limitations, it is feasible to cool a trapped single atom with a thermal bath.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/5/2258single atomthermalizationheteronuclear interactions |
spellingShingle | Rahul Sawant Anna Maffei Giovanni Barontini Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal Bath Applied Sciences single atom thermalization heteronuclear interactions |
title | Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal Bath |
title_full | Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal Bath |
title_fullStr | Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal Bath |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal Bath |
title_short | Thermalization of a Trapped Single Atom with an Atomic Thermal Bath |
title_sort | thermalization of a trapped single atom with an atomic thermal bath |
topic | single atom thermalization heteronuclear interactions |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/5/2258 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rahulsawant thermalizationofatrappedsingleatomwithanatomicthermalbath AT annamaffei thermalizationofatrappedsingleatomwithanatomicthermalbath AT giovannibarontini thermalizationofatrappedsingleatomwithanatomicthermalbath |