First-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressure

Mechanical properties and band structure of rhombohedral BiFeO3 nanostructures were studied using density functional theory for different pressures in the range from 0 to 50GPa. The elastic constant of BiFeO3 nanoceramics was determined and different moduli were calculated for various applied pressu...

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Main Authors: Ramanathan Chandiramouli, Veerappan Nagarajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad 2017-06-01
Series:Processing and Application of Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2036%2007.pdf
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author Ramanathan Chandiramouli
Veerappan Nagarajan
author_facet Ramanathan Chandiramouli
Veerappan Nagarajan
author_sort Ramanathan Chandiramouli
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical properties and band structure of rhombohedral BiFeO3 nanostructures were studied using density functional theory for different pressures in the range from 0 to 50GPa. The elastic constant of BiFeO3 nanoceramics was determined and different moduli were calculated for various applied pressures. The bulk (B) and shear (G) modulus show an increasing trend on applied high pressure. The findings of the present work also confirm that the hardness of BiFeO3 increases with the applied pressure. The ductility of BiFeO3 nanostructure increases upon increasing the pressure, which is confirmed from Poisson’s ratio and B/G ratio. The band structure studies were also carried out under high pressure and showed that the band gap decreases upon increase in the applied pressure.
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spelling doaj.art-ec66eb6041f040d5881c583cbe80fdfa2022-12-21T19:26:56ZengUniversity of Novi SadProcessing and Application of Ceramics1820-61312406-10342017-06-0111212012610.2298/PAC1702120CFirst-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressureRamanathan Chandiramouli0Veerappan Nagarajan1School of Electrical & Electronics Engineering SASTRA University, Tirumalaisamudram, Thanjavur 613 401, IndiaSchool of Electrical & Electronics Engineering SASTRA University, Tirumalaisamudram, Thanjavur 613 401, IndiaMechanical properties and band structure of rhombohedral BiFeO3 nanostructures were studied using density functional theory for different pressures in the range from 0 to 50GPa. The elastic constant of BiFeO3 nanoceramics was determined and different moduli were calculated for various applied pressures. The bulk (B) and shear (G) modulus show an increasing trend on applied high pressure. The findings of the present work also confirm that the hardness of BiFeO3 increases with the applied pressure. The ductility of BiFeO3 nanostructure increases upon increasing the pressure, which is confirmed from Poisson’s ratio and B/G ratio. The band structure studies were also carried out under high pressure and showed that the band gap decreases upon increase in the applied pressure.http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2036%2007.pdfBiFeO3nanostructurefirst-principles studiesband gapductilityPoisson’s ratioelastic constant
spellingShingle Ramanathan Chandiramouli
Veerappan Nagarajan
First-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressure
Processing and Application of Ceramics
BiFeO3
nanostructure
first-principles studies
band gap
ductility
Poisson’s ratio
elastic constant
title First-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressure
title_full First-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressure
title_fullStr First-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressure
title_full_unstemmed First-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressure
title_short First-principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of BiFeO3 ceramics under high pressure
title_sort first principles studies on band structure and mechanical properties of bifeo3 ceramics under high pressure
topic BiFeO3
nanostructure
first-principles studies
band gap
ductility
Poisson’s ratio
elastic constant
url http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2036%2007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ramanathanchandiramouli firstprinciplesstudiesonbandstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofbifeo3ceramicsunderhighpressure
AT veerappannagarajan firstprinciplesstudiesonbandstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofbifeo3ceramicsunderhighpressure